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Technology Assisted Review (TAR), which aims to reduce the effort required to screen collections of documents for relevance, is used to develop systematic reviews of medical evidence and identify documents that must be disclosed in response…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Mark Stevenson , Reem Bin-Hezam

Technology Assisted Review (TAR) stopping rules aim to reduce the cost of manually assessing documents for relevance by minimising the number of documents that need to be examined to ensure a desired level of recall. This paper extends an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Reem Bin-Hezam , Mark Stevenson

Technology-assisted review (TAR) refers to human-in-the-loop active learning workflows for finding relevant documents in large collections. These workflows often must meet a target for the proportion of relevant documents found (i.e.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Eugene Yang , David D. Lewis , Ophir Frieder

Technology-assisted review (TAR) workflows based on iterative active learning are widely used in document review applications. Most stopping rules for one-phase TAR workflows lack valid statistical guarantees, which has discouraged their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 David D. Lewis , Eugene Yang , Ophir Frieder

We present RLStop, a novel Technology Assisted Review (TAR) stopping rule based on reinforcement learning that helps minimise the number of documents that need to be manually reviewed within TAR applications. RLStop is trained on example…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Reem Bin-Hezam , Mark Stevenson

The goal of a technology-assisted review is to achieve high recall with low human effort. Continuous active learning algorithms have demonstrated good performance in locating the majority of relevant documents in a collection, however their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Jie Zou , Dan Li , Evangelos Kanoulas

Conducting a systematic review (SR) is comprised of multiple tasks: (i) collect documents (studies) that are likely to be relevant from digital libraries (eg., PubMed), (ii) manually read and label the documents as relevant or irrelevant,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Grace E. Lee , Aixin Sun

Technology-assisted review (TAR) refers to human-in-the-loop machine learning workflows for document review in legal discovery and other high recall review tasks. Attorneys and legal technologists have debated whether review should be a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Eugene Yang , David D. Lewis , Ophir Frieder

In the medical domain, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) attempts to collect all empirical evidence, that fit pre-specified eligibility criteria, in order to answer a specific research question. The process of preparing an SLR consists…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Athanasios Lagopoulos , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Text retrieval systems often return large sets of documents, particularly when applied to large collections. Stopping criteria can reduce the number of these documents that need to be manually evaluated for relevance by predicting when a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Alison Sneyd , Mark Stevenson

The review and analysis of large collections of documents and the periodic monitoring of new additions thereto has greatly benefited from new developments in computer software. This paper demonstrates how using random vectors to construct a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Jean-François Delpech

Content moderation (removing or limiting the distribution of posts based on their contents) is one tool social networks use to fight problems such as harassment and disinformation. Manually screening all content is usually impractical given…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Eugene Yang , David D. Lewis , Ophir Frieder

Current methods of evaluating search strategies and automated citation screening for systematic literature reviews typically rely on counting the number of relevant and not relevant publications. This established practice, however, does not…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Wojciech Kusa , Guido Zuccon , Petr Knoth , Allan Hanbury

Active learning is a popular methodology in text classification - known in the legal domain as "predictive coding" or "Technology Assisted Review" or "TAR" - due to its potential to minimize the required review effort to build effective…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Christian J. Mahoney , Nathaniel Huber-Fliflet , Haozhen Zhao , Jianping Zhang , Peter Gronvall , Shi Ye

During active learning, an effective stopping method allows users to limit the number of annotations, which is cost effective. In this paper, a new stopping method called Predicted Change of F Measure will be introduced that attempts to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Michael Altschuler , Michael Bloodgood

Technology-assisted review (TAR) refers to iterative active learning workflows for document review in high recall retrieval (HRR) tasks. TAR research and most commercial TAR software have applied linear models such as logistic regression to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Eugene Yang , Sean MacAvaney , David D. Lewis , Ophir Frieder

Test collections are information-retrieval tools that allow researchers to quickly and easily evaluate ranking algorithms. While test collections have become an integral part of IR research, the process of data creation involves significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Rikiya Takehi , Ellen M. Voorhees , Tetsuya Sakai , Ian Soboroff

The goal of screening prioritisation in systematic reviews is to identify relevant documents with high recall and rank them in early positions for review. This saves reviewing effort if paired with a stopping criterion, and speeds up review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Xinyu Mao , Shengyao Zhuang , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

We enhance the autonomy of the continuous active learning method shown by Cormack and Grossman (SIGIR 2014) to be effective for technology-assisted review, in which documents from a collection are retrieved and reviewed, using relevance…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Gordon V. Cormack , Maura R. Grossman

Systematic literature reviews (SLRs) are one of the most common and useful form of scientific research and publication. Tens of thousands of SLRs are published each year, and this rate is growing across all fields of science. Performing an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Evgeny Krivosheev , Fabio Casati , Boualem Benatallah
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