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相关论文: Supernova spotting in Super-Kamiokande Gd

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Neutrinos are pivotal signals in multi-messenger observations of supernovae (SNe). Recent advancements in the analysis method of supernova (SN) neutrinos, especially in quantitative analysis, have significantly broadened scientific…

The first detection of supernova burst neutrinos was achieved through the observation of SN1987A, almost four decades ago. However, neutrinos produced during the burning stages of a star prior to core collapse are yet to be detected.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Ellie O'Brien , Susan Cartwright , Patrick Stowell

The detection of low energy neutrinos ($<$ few tens of MeV) via coherent nuclear scattering remains a holy grail of sorts in neutrino physics. This uncontroversial mode of interaction is expected to profit from a sizeable increase in cross…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-05-12 P. Barbeau , J. I. Collar , J. Miyamoto , I. Shipsey

We study several methods for timing the neutrino signal of a Galactic supernova (SN) for different detectors via Monte Carlo simulations. We find that, for the methods we studied, at a distance of $10\,$kpc both Hyper-Kamiokande and IceCube…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Manfred Lindner , Oliver Scholer

Supernova neutrino boosted dark matter (SN$\nu$ BDM) and its afterglow effect have been shown to be a promising signature for beyond Standard Model (bSM) physics. The time-evolution feature of SN$\nu$ BDM allows for %the possibly direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Yen-Hsun Lin , Tsung-Han Tsai , Guey-Lin Lin , Henry Tsz-King Wong , Meng-Ru Wu

Presently, there are several experimental setups dedicated to rare event searches, such as dark matter interactions or double beta decay, in the building or commissioning phases. These experiments often use large mass detectors and have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Carlos Martinez Amaya , Matteo Biassoni

An upper bound to the supernova relic neutrino background from all past Type II supernovae is obtained using observations of the Universal metal enrichment history. We show that an unambiguous detection of these relic neutrinos by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Kaplinghat , G. Steigman , T. P. Walker

Measuring core-collapse supernova neutrinos, both from individual supernovae within the Milky Way and from past core collapses throughout the Universe (the diffuse supernova neutrino background, or DSNB), is one of the main goals of current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Sebastian Baum , Francesco Capozzi , Shunsaku Horiuchi

We present a new technique for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) searches and a new use of neutrino observatories. DM-electron scattering in an observatory can excite or ionize target molecules, which then produce light that can be detected by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Rebecca K. Leane , John F. Beacom

The Kamioka Liquid scintillator Anti-Neutrino Detector (KamLAND) is sensitive to the neutrino event spectrum from (mainly Japanese) nuclear reactors in both the energy domain and the time domain. While the energy spectrum of KamLAND events…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Palazzo , A. M. Rotunno

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory is a second generation water Cherenkov detector designed to determine whether the currently observed solar neutrino deficit is a result of neutrino oscillations. The detector is unique in its use of D2O as a…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The SNO Collaboration

Development of large mass detectors for low-energy neutrinos and dark matter may allow supernova detection via neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. An elastic-scattering detector could observe a few, or more, events per ton for a galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. J. Horowitz , K. J. Coakley , D. N. McKinsey

We examine the prospects for detecting supernova $\nu_e$ in JUNO, RENO-50, LENA, or other approved or proposed large liquid scintillator detectors. The main detection channels for supernova $\nu_e$ in a liquid scintillator are its elastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Ranjan Laha , John F. Beacom , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla

The JHF-Kamioka neutrino project is a second generation long base line neutrino oscillation experiment that probes physics beyond the Standard Model by high precision measurements of the neutrino masses and mixing. A high intensity narrow…

Although Galactic core-collapse supernovae (SNe) only happen a few times per century, every hour a vast number of explosions happen in the whole universe, emitting energy in the form of neutrinos, resulting in the diffuse supernova neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Zahra Tabrizi , Shunsaku Horiuchi

The Tokai Intermediate Tank with Unoscillated Spectrum (TITUS) detector is a proposed addition to the Hyper-Kamiokande (HK) experiment located approximately 2 km from the J-PARC neutrino beam. The design consists of a 2 kton Gadolinium (Gd)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pierre Lasorak , Nick Prouse

The use of liquid helium and neon as scintillators for neutrino detection is investigated. Several unique properties of these cryogens make them promising candidates for real-time solar neutrino spectroscopy: large ultraviolet scintillation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. N. McKinsey , J. M. Doyle

A statistically significant detection of the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) is around the corner. To this purpose, we assess the contribution to the DSNB of magnetorotational collapses of massive stars, relying on a suite of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Irene Tamborra , Miguel Ángel Aloy , Martin Obergaulinger

Light neutralinos could be copiously produced from the decays of mesons generated in cosmic-ray air showers. These neutralinos can be long-lived particles in the context of R-parity violating (RPV) supersymmetric models, implying that they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Pablo Candia , Giovanna Cottin , Andrés Méndez , Víctor Muñoz