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Process mining is a field of computer science that deals with discovery and analysis of process models based on automatically generated event logs. Currently, many companies use this technology for optimization and improving their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Antonina K. Begicheva , Irina A. Lomazova , Roman A. Nesterov

Extreme multi-label text classification utilizes the label hierarchy to partition extreme labels into multiple label groups, turning the task into simple multi-group multi-label classification tasks. Current research encodes labels as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Li Wang , Ying Wah Teh , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi

Clinical coding is the task of assigning a set of alphanumeric codes, referred to as ICD (International Classification of Diseases), to a medical event based on the context captured in a clinical narrative. The latest version of ICD,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Cansu Sen , Bingyang Ye , Javed Aslam , Amir Tahmasebi

The volume of textual data available in aviation safety reports presents a challenge for timely and accurate analysis. This paper examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) and, specifically, Natural Language Processing (NLP) can automate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Aziida Nanyonga , Graham Wild

Sound event detection is a challenging task, especially for scenes with multiple simultaneous events. While event classification methods tend to be fairly accurate, event localization presents additional challenges, especially when large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-12 Sandeep Kothinti , Keisuke Imoto , Debmalya Chakrabarty , Gregory Sell , Shinji Watanabe , Mounya Elhilali

Many prediction tasks of real-world applications need to model multi-order feature interactions in user's event sequence for better detection performance. However, existing popular solutions usually suffer two key issues: 1) only focusing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Dongbo Xi , Fuzhen Zhuang , Bowen Song , Yongchun Zhu , Shuai Chen , Dan Hong , Tao Chen , Xi Gu , Qing He

The Aviation Safety Reporting System collects voluntarily submitted reports on aviation safety incidents to facilitate research work aiming to reduce such incidents. To effectively reduce these incidents, it is vital to accurately identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Muhammad Arshad Ul Abedin , Vincent Ng , Latifur Khan

Existing e-commerce platforms heavily rely on manual annotation for product categorization, which is inefficient and inconsistent. These platforms often employ a hierarchical structure for categorizing products; however, few studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Kun Liu , Tuozhen Liu , Feifei Wang , Rui Pan

Scene labeling is the problem of assigning an object label to each pixel. It unifies the image segmentation and object recognition problems. The importance of using contextual information in scene labeling frameworks has been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Mojtaba Seyedhosseini , Tolga Tasdizen

Event coreference continues to be a challenging problem in information extraction. With the absence of any external knowledge bases for events, coreference becomes a clustering task that relies on effective representations of the context in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Shafiuddin Rehan Ahmed , James H. Martin

Hierarchical text classification aims to leverage label hierarchy in multi-label text classification. Existing methods encode label hierarchy in a global view, where label hierarchy is treated as the static hierarchical structure containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Ting Jiang , Deqing Wang , Leilei Sun , Zhongzhi Chen , Fuzhen Zhuang , Qinghong Yang

Understanding causality in event sequences where outcome labels such as diseases or system failures arise from preceding events like symptoms or error codes is critical. Yet remains an unsolved challenge across domains like healthcare or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hugo Math , Rainer Lienhart

In hierarchical multi-label classification, a persistent challenge is enabling model predictions to reach deeper levels of the hierarchy for more detailed or fine-grained classifications. This difficulty partly arises from the natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Isaac Xu , Martin Gillis , Ayushi Sharma , Benjamin Misiuk , Craig J. Brown , Thomas Trappenberg

Protecting privileged communications and data from inadvertent disclosure is a paramount task in the US legal practice. Traditionally counsels rely on keyword searching and manual review to identify privileged documents in cases. As data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Haozhen Zhao , Shi Ye , Jingchao Yang

Recent years have witnessed increasing interests in developing interpretable models in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most existing models aim at identifying input features such as words or phrases important for model predictions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Hanqi Yan , Lin Gui , Yulan He

Recognizing a traffic accident is an essential part of any autonomous driving or road monitoring system. An accident can appear in a wide variety of forms, and understanding what type of accident is taking place may be useful to prevent it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Aaron Lohner , Francesco Compagno , Jonathan Francis , Alessandro Oltramari

Online learning systems have multiple data repositories in the form of transcripts, books and questions. To enable ease of access, such systems organize the content according to a well defined taxonomy of hierarchical nature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Venktesh Viswanathan , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

Accurate identification and categorization of suicidal events can yield better suicide precautions, reducing operational burden, and improving care quality in high-acuity psychiatric settings. Pre-trained language models offer promise for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Zehan Li , Yan Hu , Scott Lane , Salih Selek , Lokesh Shahani , Rodrigo Machado-Vieira , Jair Soares , Hua Xu , Hongfang Liu , Ming Huang

Various deep learning algorithms have been developed to analyze different types of clinical data including clinical text classification and extracting information from 'free text' and so on. However, automate the keyword extraction from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Matthew Tang , Priyanka Gandhi , Md Ahsanul Kabir , Christopher Zou , Jordyn Blakey , Xiao Luo

The air transport system recognizes the criticality of safety, as even minor anomalies can have severe consequences. Reporting accidents and incidents play a vital role in identifying their causes and proposing safety recommendations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aziida Nanyonga , Hassan Wasswa , Oleksandra Molloy , Ugur Turhan , Graham Wild