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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become increasingly important in disaster emergency response by facilitating aerial video analysis. Due to the limited computational resources available on UAVs, large models cannot be run efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Yanbing Bai , Rui-Yang Ju , Lemeng Zhao , Junjie Hu , Jianchao Bi , Erick Mas , Shunichi Koshimura

Leaf wetness detection is a crucial task in agricultural monitoring, as it directly impacts the prediction and protection of plant diseases. However, existing sensing systems suffer from limitations in robustness, accuracy, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yimeng Liu , Maolin Gan , Yidong Ren , Gen Li , Jingkai Lin , Younsuk Dong , Zhichao Cao

Nowadays, there is growing interest in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) on board Earth Observation (EO) satellites for time-critical applications, such as natural disaster response. However, the unavailability of raw satellite data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Gabriele Meoni , Roberto Del Prete , Federico Serva , Alix De Beussche , Olivier Colin , Nicolas Longépé

Foreign Object Debris (FOD) within aircraft fuel tanks presents critical safety hazards including fuel contamination, system malfunctions, and increased maintenance costs. Despite the severity of these risks, there is a notable lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ashish Vashist , Qiranul Saadiyean , Suresh Sundaram , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

The high incidence of oil spills in port areas poses a serious threat to the environment, prompting the need for efficient detection mechanisms. Utilizing automated drones for this purpose can significantly improve the speed and accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 T. De Kerf , S. Sels , S. Samsonova , S. Vanlanduit

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven instrumental across various computer science domains, enabling advancements in object detection, classification, and anomaly detection. This paper explores the application of CNNs to analyze…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Spiros Maggioros , Nikos Tsalkitzis

Forest monitoring and education are key to forest protection, education and management, which is an effective way to measure the progress of a country's forest and climate commitments. Due to the lack of a large-scale wild forest monitoring…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Yawen Lu , Yunhan Huang , Su Sun , Tansi Zhang , Xuewen Zhang , Songlin Fei , Yingjie Chen

Wildfires are a disastrous phenomenon which cause damage to land, loss of property, air pollution, and even loss of human life. Due to the warmer and drier conditions created by climate change, more severe and uncontrollable wildfires are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Omkar Ranadive , Jisu Kim , Serin Lee , Youngseo Cha , Heechan Park , Minkook Cho , Young K. Hwang

The study aimed to evaluate the applicability of environmental indices in the monitoring of smouldering coal-waste dumps. A dump located in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin served as the research site for a multi-method analysis combining…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Anna Abramowicz , Michal Laska , Adam Nadudvari , Oimahmad Rahmonov

Accurate next-day active fire forecasts can support early warning, disaster response, forest risk assessment, and downstream estimation of fire-related carbon emissions. Existing machine learning approaches to wildfire forecasting typically…

Wildfire smoke is transparent, amorphous, and often visually confounded with clouds, making early-stage detection particularly challenging. In this work, we introduce a benchmark, called SmokeBench, to evaluate the ability of multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Tianye Qi , Weihao Li , Nick Barnes

Wildfire forecasting is of paramount importance for disaster risk reduction and environmental sustainability. We approach daily fire danger prediction as a machine learning task, using historical Earth observation data from the last decade…

With climate change expected to exacerbate fire weather conditions, the accurate anticipation of wildfires on a global scale becomes increasingly crucial for disaster mitigation. In this study, we utilize SeasFire, a comprehensive global…

Recent wildfires in the United States have resulted in loss of life and billions of dollars, destroying countless structures and forests. Fighting wildfires is extremely complex. It is difficult to observe the true state of fires due to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Tina Diao , Samriddhi Singla , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Ahmed Eldawy , Ross Shachter , Mykel Kochenderfer

The European Space Agency's Sentinel-2 satellite provides global multispectral coverage for remote sensing (RS) applications. However, limited spectral resolution (12 bands) and non-unified spatial resolution (60/20/10 m) restrict their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Si-Sheng Young , Chia-Hsiang Lin

Wildfire detection using satellite images is a widely studied task in remote sensing with many applications to fire delineation and mapping. Recently, deep learning methods have become a scalable solution to automate this task, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Oscar David Rafael Narvaez Luces , Minh-Tan Pham , Quentin Poterek , Rémi Braun

CO2 emissions from power plants, as significant super emitters, contribute substantially to global warming. Accurate quantification of these emissions is crucial for effective climate mitigation strategies. While satellite-based plume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Dibyabha Deb , Kamal Das

Detecting fire smoke is crucial for the timely identification of early wildfires using satellite imagery. However, the spatial and spectral similarity of fire smoke to other confounding aerosols, such as clouds and haze, often confuse even…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Liang Zhao , Jixue Liu , Stefan Peters , Jiuyong Li , Norman Mueller , Simon Oliver

Accurate prediction of next-day wildfire spread is critical for disaster response and resource allocation. Existing deep learning approaches typically concatenate heterogeneous geospatial inputs into a single tensor, ignoring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jinzhen Han , JinByeong Lee , Hak Han , YeonJu Na , Jae-Joon Lee

This study uses the challenging and publicly available SpaceNet dataset to establish a performance baseline for a state-of-the-art object detector in satellite imagery. Specifically, we examine how various features of the data affect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Eliza Mace , Keith Manville , Monica Barbu-McInnis , Michael Laielli , Matthew Klaric , Samuel Dooley