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Issue reports have been recognized to contain rich information for retrieval-augmented code comment generation. However, how to minimize hallucinations in the generated comments remains significant challenges. In this paper, we propose…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Yanzhen Zou , Xianlin Zhao , Xinglu Pan , Bing Xie

This paper investigates the quality of source code comments automatically generated by Large Language Models (LLMs). While AI-based comment generation has emerged as a promising solution to reduce developers' documentation effort, prior…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ian Guelman , Arthur Gregório Leal , Laerte Xavier , Marco Tulio Valente

The relationship of comments to code, and in particular, the task of generating useful comments given the code, has long been of interest. The earliest approaches have been based on strong syntactic theories of comment-structures, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 David Gros , Hariharan Sezhiyan , Prem Devanbu , Zhou Yu

Previous studies have shown that high-quality code comments assist developers in program comprehension and maintenance tasks. However, the semi-structured nature of comments, unclear conventions for writing good comments, and the lack of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Pooja Rani

As an integral part of source code files, code comments help improve program readability and comprehension. However, developers sometimes do not comment on their program code adequately due to the incurred extra efforts, lack of relevant…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Xiaotao Song , Hailong Sun , Xu Wang , Jiafei Yan

Code review is an important practice in software development, yet it is time-consuming and requires substantial effort. While open-source datasets have been used to train neural models for automating code review tasks, including review…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Chunhua Liu , Hong Yi Lin , Patanamon Thongtanunam

In software development, code comments play a crucial role in enhancing code comprehension and collaboration. This research paper addresses the challenge of objectively classifying code comments as "Useful" or "Not Useful." We propose a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Samah Syed , Angel Deborah S

The programming skill is one crucial ability for Large Language Models (LLMs), necessitating a deep understanding of programming languages (PLs) and their correlation with natural languages (NLs). We examine the impact of pre-training data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Demin Song , Honglin Guo , Yunhua Zhou , Shuhao Xing , Yudong Wang , Zifan Song , Wenwei Zhang , Qipeng Guo , Hang Yan , Xipeng Qiu , Dahua Lin

Software maintenance constitutes a substantial portion of the total lifetime costs of software, with a significant portion attributed to code comprehension. Software comprehension is eased by documentation such as comments that summarize…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Skyler Grandel , Scott Thomas Andersen , Yu Huang , Kevin Leach

In code review, generating structured and relevant comments is crucial for identifying code issues and facilitating accurate code changes that ensure an efficient code review process. Well-crafted comments not only streamline the code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Oussama Ben Sghaier , Martin Weyssow , Houari Sahraoui

Comments are very useful to the flow of code development. With the increasing commonality of code, novice coders have been creating a significant amount of codebases. Due to lack of commenting standards, their comments are often useless,…

This paper investigates the factors influencing programmers' adoption of AI-generated JavaScript code recommendations within the context of lightweight, function-level programming tasks. It extends prior research by (1) utilizing objective…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Changwen Li , Christoph Treude , Ofir Turel

Large Language Models are essential coding assistants, yet their training is predominantly English-centric. In this study, we evaluate the performance of code language models in non-English contexts, identifying challenges in their adoption…

Although peer code review is widely adopted in both commercial and open source development, existing studies suggest that such code reviews often contain a significant amount of non-useful review comments. Unfortunately, to date, no tools…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy , Raula G. Kula

Open-source code development has become widespread in recent years. As a result, open-source software platforms have also become popular, and millions of developers from diverse locations are able to contribute to the same projects. On…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Abdulkadir Şeker , Banu Diri , Halil Arslan

Commit messages are natural language descriptions of code changes, which are important for program understanding and maintenance. However, writing commit messages manually is time-consuming and laborious, especially when the code is updated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Wei Tao , Yanlin Wang , Ensheng Shi , Lun Du , Shi Han , Hongyu Zhang , Dongmei Zhang , Wenqiang Zhang

Effective peer code review in collaborative software development necessitates useful reviewer comments and supportive automated tools. Code review comments are a central component of the Modern Code Review process in the industry and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Sharif Ahmed , Nasir U. Eisty

Recently, automatic code comment generation is proposed to facilitate program comprehension. Existing code comment generation techniques focus on describing the functionality of the source code. However, there are other aspects such as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy , Iman Keivanloo

Code comment generation techniques aim to generate natural language descriptions for source code. There are two orthogonal approaches for this task, i.e., information retrieval (IR) based and neural-based methods. Recent studies have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Huang Yuchao , Wei Moshi , Wang Song , Wang Junjie , Wang Qing

Code comment generation aims at generating natural language descriptions for a code snippet to facilitate developers' program comprehension activities. Despite being studied for a long time, a bottleneck for existing approaches is that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mingyang Geng , Shangwen Wang , Dezun Dong , Haotian Wang , Ge Li , Zhi Jin , Xiaoguang Mao , Xiangke Liao
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