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Relativistic jets reside in high-energy astrophysical systems of all scales. Their interaction with the surrounding media is critical as it determines the jet evolution, observable signature, and feedback on the environment. During its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Richard Harrison , Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar

The merger of two neutron stars (NSs) produces the emission of gravitational waves, the formation of a compact object surrounded by a dense and magnetized environment, and the launching of a collimated and relativistic jet, which will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Leonardo Garcia-Garcia , Diego Lopez-Camara , Davide Lazzati

Relativistic jets are ubiquitous in astrophysical systems that contain compact objects. They transport large amounts of energy to large distances from the source, and their interaction with the ambient medium has a crucial effect on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

We study the collimation of a highly magnetized jet by a surrounding cocoon that forms as a result of the interaction of the jet with the external medium. We show that in regions where the jet is well confined by the cocoon, current-driven…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Amir Levinson , Mitchell C. Begelman

Magnetic fields, which are undoubtedly present in extragalactic jets and responsible for the observed synchrotron radiation, can affect the morphology and dynamics of the jets and their interaction with the ambient cluster medium. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-13 V. Gaibler , M. Krause , M. Camenzind

We present the results of 2.5-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the magnetic interaction between a weakly magnetized neutron star and its accretion disk. General relativistic effects are simulated by using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiaki Kato , Mitsuru Hayashi , Ryoji Matsumoto

We present multi-dimensional simulations of magnetized radiative jets appropriate to Young Stellar Objects. Magnetized jets subject to collisionally excited radiative losses have not, as yet, received extensive scrutiny. The purpose of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Frank , D. Ryu , T. W. Jones , A. Noriega-Crespo

We present simulations of the propagation of magnetized jets. This work differs from previous studies in that the cross-sectional distributions of the jets's state variables are derived from analytical models for magneto-centrifugal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Frank , Thibaut Lery , Thomas A. Gardiner , T. W. Jones , D. Ryu

We investigate the effect of magnetic fields on the propagation dynamics and morphology of overdense, radiatively cooling, supermagnetosonic jets, with the help of fully three-dimensional SPMHD simulations. Evaluated for a set of parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adriano H. Cerqueira , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

We investigate the effect of the jet's immediate surroundings on the non-thermal synchrotron emission and its polarization properties. The ambient medium is equipped with a turbulent magnetic field, which is compressed and amplified by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Moun Meenakshi , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi

Based on a new approach on modeling the magnetically dominated outflows from AGNs (Li et al. 2006), we study the propagation of magnetic tower jets in gravitationally stratified atmospheres (such as a galaxy cluster environment) in large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masanori Nakamura , Hui Li , Shengtai Li

We consider the case, in QCD, of a single jet propagating within a strongly interacting fluid, of finite extent. Interactions lead to the appearance of a source of energy-momentum within the fluid. The remnant jet that escapes the container…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Yasuki Tachibana , Chun Shen , Abhijit Majumder

We study the effect a guiding magnetic field has on the formation and structure of a pair jet that propagates through a collisionless electron-proton plasma at rest. We model with a PIC simulation a pair cloud with the temperature 400 keV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-06 M E Dieckmann , D Folini , I Hotz , A Nordman , P Dell'Acqua , A Ynnerman , R Walder

To probe the properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions, a very useful class of observables refers to the propagation of energetic jets. A jet is a collimated spray of particles generated via successive parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Paul Caucal

Short gamma-ray bursts originate when relativistic jets emerge from the remnants of binary neutron star mergers. Both the jet and the remnant are believed to be strongly magnetized, and the presence of magnetic fields is known to influence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Giancarlo Mattia , Luca Del Zanna , Andrea Pavan , Riccardo Ciolfi

Jets can become collimated as they propagate through dense environments and understanding such interactions is crucial for linking physical models of the environments to observations. In this work, we use 3D special-relativistic simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Lorenzo Nativi , Gavin P. Lamb , Stephan Rosswog , Christoffer Lundman , Grzegorz Kowal

A set of 3D MHD simulations of magnetized jets has been performed. The jets contain an equipartition primarily poloidal magnetic field and the effect of jet density on jet dynamics and structure is evaluated. The jet is precessed at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. E. Hardee , D. A. Clarke , A. Rosen

A cocoon is a by-product of a propagating jet that results from shock heating at the jet head. Herein, considering simultaneous cocoon formation, we study the stability of relativistic jets propagating through the uniform ambient medium.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Jin Matsumoto , Youhei Masada

The death of massive stars produces central accreting compact objects and sometimes relativistic jets. Not all jets escape the stellar envelope: unsuccessful, or choked, jets dissipate their energy into a pressurized cocoon, which expands…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Zegarelli Angela , Pais Matteo , Peretti Enrico , Celli Silvia

Astrophysical jets are often observed as bent or curved structures. We also know that the different jet sources may be binary in nature, which may lead to a regular, periodic motion of the jet nozzle, an orbital motion or precession. Here,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Christian Fendt , Melis Yardimci
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