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In this work, we propose a framework whereby flow imaging data is leveraged to extract relevant information from flowfield visualizations. To this end, a vision transformer (ViT) model is developed to predict the unsteady pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Renato F. Miotto , William R. Wolf

Vision Transformer (ViT), a radically different architecture than convolutional neural networks offers multiple advantages including design simplicity, robustness and state-of-the-art performance on many vision tasks. However, in contrast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Hanan Gani , Muzammal Naseer , Mohammad Yaqub

Text-to-image diffusion models can generate visually stunning images, yet, controlling what appears and how it appears, remains surprisingly difficult, especially when operating solely within the constraints of the text-conditioning space.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Arani Roy , Shristi Das Biswas , Kaushik Roy

In the past decades, deep neural networks, particularly convolutional neural networks, have achieved state-of-the-art performance in a variety of medical image segmentation tasks. Recently, the introduction of the vision transformer (ViT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Peijie Qiu , Jin Yang , Sayantan Kumar , Soumyendu Sekhar Ghosh , Aristeidis Sotiras

Vision Transformer (ViT) has demonstrated significant potential in various vision tasks due to its strong ability in modelling long-range dependencies. However, such success is largely fueled by training on massive samples. In real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Bowei Zhang , Yi Zhang

This paper proposes a simple, yet effective framework, called GiT, simultaneously applicable for various vision tasks only with a vanilla ViT. Motivated by the universality of the Multi-layer Transformer architecture (e.g, GPT) widely used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Haiyang Wang , Hao Tang , Li Jiang , Shaoshuai Shi , Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Hongsheng Li , Bernt Schiele , Liwei Wang

Recently, a surge of interest in visual transformers is to reduce the computational cost by limiting the calculation of self-attention to a local window. Most current work uses a fixed single-scale window for modeling by default, ignoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Pengzhen Ren , Changlin Li , Guangrun Wang , Yun Xiao , Qing Du , Xiaodan Liang , Xiaojun Chang

Nowadays, Vision Transformer (ViT) is widely utilized in various computer vision tasks, owing to its unique self-attention mechanism. However, the model architecture of ViT is complex and often challenging to comprehend, leading to a steep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Hong Zhou , Rui Zhang , Peifeng Lai , Chaoran Guo , Yong Wang , Zhida Sun , Junjie Li

Tokens or patches within Vision Transformers (ViT) lack essential semantic information, unlike their counterparts in natural language processing (NLP). Typically, ViT tokens are associated with rectangular image patches that lack specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Young Kyung Kim , J. Matías Di Martino , Guillermo Sapiro

Predicting typhoon intensity accurately across space and time is crucial for issuing timely disaster warnings and facilitating emergency response. This has vast potential for minimizing life losses and property damages as well as reducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Huanxin Chen , Pengshuai Yin , Huichou Huang , Qingyao Wu , Ruirui Liu , Xiatian Zhu

Why are state-of-the-art Vision Transformers (ViTs) not designed to exploit natural geometric symmetries such as 90-degree rotations and reflections? In this paper, we argue that there is no fundamental reason, and what has been missing is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 David Nordström , Johan Edstedt , Fredrik Kahl , Georg Bökman

The accurate analysis of medical images is vital for diagnosing and predicting medical conditions. Traditional approaches relying on radiologists and clinicians suffer from inconsistencies and missed diagnoses. Computer-aided diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Yulong Shisu , Susano Mingwin , Yongshuai Wanwag , Zengqiang Chenso , Sunshin Huing

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent mental health condition that negatively impacts both individual well-being and global public health. Automated detection of MDD using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Nojod M. Alotaibi , Areej M. Alhothali , Manar S. Ali

The Vision Transformer (ViT) achieves remarkable accuracy across visual tasks but remains computationally expensive for edge deployment. This paper presents MicroViTv2, a lightweight Vision Transformer optimized for real-device efficiency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Novendra Setyawan , Chi-Chia Sun , Mao-Hsiu Hsu , Wen-Kai Kuo , Jun-Wei Hsieh

Glaucoma is one of the major eye diseases that leads to progressive optic nerve fiber damage and irreversible blindness, afflicting millions of individuals. Glaucoma forecast is a good solution to early screening and intervention of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Xikai Yang , Jian Wu , Xi Wang , Yuchen Yuan , Ning Li Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Accurate crop yield forecasting is essential for global food security. However, current AI models systematically underperform when yields deviate from historical trends. We attribute this to the lack of rich, physically grounded datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Adib Hasan , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have proven to be effective, in solving 2D image understanding tasks by training over large-scale image datasets; and meanwhile as a somehow separate track, in modeling the 3D visual world too such as voxels or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Yi Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Tianlong Chen , Hehe Fan , Zhangyang Wang

With the rapid development of deep learning, CNN-based U-shaped networks have succeeded in medical image segmentation and are widely applied for various tasks. However, their limitations in capturing global features hinder their performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Xin Li , Wenhui Zhu , Xuanzhao Dong , Oana M. Dumitrascu , Yalin Wang

Accurately estimating the remaining useful life (RUL) for degradation systems is crucial in modern prognostic and health management (PHM). Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), initially developed for tasks like image and video recognition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Zhengyang Fan , Wanru Li , Kuo-chu Chang , Ting Yuan

Vision transformers have gained significant attention and achieved state-of-the-art performance in various computer vision tasks, including image classification, instance segmentation, and object detection. However, challenges remain in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Badri N. Patro , Vijay Srinivas Agneeswaran