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Detecting events and their evolution through time is a crucial task in natural language understanding. Recent neural approaches to event temporal relation extraction typically map events to embeddings in the Euclidean space and train a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Xingwei Tan , Gabriele Pergola , Yulan He

Polynomial chaos expansions (PCE) are widely used in the framework of uncertainty quantification. However, when dealing with high dimensional complex problems, challenging issues need to be faced. For instance, high-order polynomials may be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Chu V. Mai , Bruno Sudret

Explanations for \emph{black-box} models help us understand model decisions as well as provide information on model biases and inconsistencies. Most of the current explainability techniques provide a single level of explanation, often in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Ainkaran Santhirasekaram , Avinash Kori , Andrea Rockall , Mathias Winkler , Francesca Toni , Ben Glocker

Hypergraphs are characterized by complex topological structure, representing higher-order interactions among multiple entities through hyperedges. Lately, hypergraph-based deep learning methods to learn informative data representations for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Adrián Bazaga , Pietro Liò , Gos Micklem

Hierarchical reinforcement learning deals with the problem of breaking down large tasks into meaningful sub-tasks. Autonomous discovery of these sub-tasks has remained a challenging problem. We propose a novel method of learning sub-tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Saket Tiwari , M. Prannoy

Detecting AI-involved text is essential for combating misinformation, plagiarism, and academic misconduct. However, AI text generation includes diverse collaborative processes (AI-written text edited by humans, human-written text edited by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yongxin He , Shan Zhang , Yixuan Cao , Lei Ma , Ping Luo

Learning hierarchical structures in sequential data -- from simple algorithmic patterns to natural language -- in a reliable, generalizable way remains a challenging problem for neural language models. Past work has shown that recurrent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Brian DuSell , David Chiang

Few-shot image generation aims to generate diverse and high-quality images for an unseen class given only a few examples in that class. A key challenge in this task is balancing category consistency and image diversity, which often compete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Lingxiao Li , Kaixuan Fan , Boqing Gong , Xiangyu Yue

We use deep learning to model interactions across two or more sets of objects, such as user-movie ratings, protein-drug bindings, or ternary user-item-tag interactions. The canonical representation of such interactions is a matrix (or a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-12 Jason Hartford , Devon R Graham , Kevin Leyton-Brown , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

Network theory has often disregarded many-body relationships, solely focusing on pairwise interactions: neglecting them, however, can lead to misleading representations of complex systems. Hypergraphs represent a suitable framework for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Fabio Saracco , Giovanni Petri , Renaud Lambiotte , Tiziano Squartini

Establishing semantic correspondence across images when the objects in the images have undergone complex deformations remains a challenging task in the field of computer vision. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical method to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Akila Pemasiri , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridhara , and Clinton Fookes

Positional encodings (PEs) are essential for effective graph representation learning because they provide position awareness in inherently position-agnostic transformer architectures and increase the expressive capacity of Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Charilaos I. Kanatsoulis , Evelyn Choi , Stephanie Jegelka , Jure Leskovec , Alejandro Ribeiro

Encoding long sequences in Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a challenging problem. Though recent pretraining language models achieve satisfying performances in many NLP tasks, they are still restricted by a pre-defined maximum length,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Irene Li , Aosong Feng , Dragomir Radev , Rex Ying

Most of the existing literature regarding hyperbolic embedding concentrate upon supervised learning, whereas the use of unsupervised hyperbolic embedding is less well explored. In this paper, we analyze how unsupervised tasks can benefit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Jiwoong Park , Junho Cho , Hyung Jin Chang , Jin Young Choi

Humans perceive the world as a series of sequential events, which can be hierarchically organized with different levels of abstraction based on conceptual knowledge. Drawing inspiration from human learning behaviors, this work proposes a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Quyen Tran , Hoang Phan , Minh Le , Tuan Truong , Dinh Phung , Linh Ngo , Thien Nguyen , Nhat Ho , Trung Le

Deep learning based approaches have achieved significant progresses in different tasks like classification, detection, segmentation, and so on. Ensemble learning is widely known to further improve performance by combining multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Danlu Chen , Xu-Yao Zhang , Wei Zhang , Yao Lu , Xiuli Li , Tao Mei

Deep learning models have achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet their learned representations and decision-making processes remain largely opaque and hard to interpret. This work introduces HOLE (Homological Observation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Sudhanva Manjunath Athreya , Paul Rosen

Transformers have demonstrated remarkable performance in skeleton-based human action recognition, yet their quadratic computational complexity remains a bottleneck for real-world applications. To mitigate this, linear attention mechanisms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yue Li , Haoxuan Qu , Mengyuan Liu , Jun Liu , Yujun Cai

Meta-embedding (ME) learning is an emerging approach that attempts to learn more accurate word embeddings given existing (source) word embeddings as the sole input. Due to their ability to incorporate semantics from multiple source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Danushka Bollegala , James O'Neill

Modeling hypernymy, such as poodle is-a dog, is an important generalization aid to many NLP tasks, such as entailment, coreference, relation extraction, and question answering. Supervised learning from labeled hypernym sources, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Haw-Shiuan Chang , ZiYun Wang , Luke Vilnis , Andrew McCallum