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Despite the remarkable success achieved by graph convolutional networks for functional brain activity analysis, the heterogeneity of functional patterns and the scarcity of imaging data still pose challenges in many tasks. Transferring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Wenhui Cui , Haleh Akrami , Anand A. Joshi , Richard M. Leahy

Training deep learning models on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) can be a challenge due to the small amount of expert generated labels and inherent complexity of data source. Self-supervised contrastive learning (SSCL) has recently…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-26 Makiya Nakashima , Inyeop Jang , Ramesh Basnet , Mitchel Benovoy , W. H. Wilson Tang , Christopher Nguyen , Deborah Kwon , Tae Hyun Hwang , David Chen

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a powerful approach in deep learning that leverages the information from multiple tasks during training to improve model performance. In medical imaging, MTL has shown great potential to solve various tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Sangwook Kim , Thomas G. Purdie , Chris McIntosh

Existing self-supervised learning (SSL) methods primarily learn object-invariant representations but often neglect the spatial structure and relationships among object parts. To address this limitation, we introduce Spatial Prediction (SP),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yang Shen , Yusen Cai , Weronika Hryniewska-Guzik , Qing Lin , Mengmi Zhang

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is gaining a lot of momentum in present time because of high inherent spectral information within the images. However, these images suffer from the problem of curse of dimensionality and usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Shivam Pande , Nassim Ait Ali Braham , Yi Wang , Conrad M Albrecht , Biplab Banerjee , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many image-guided clinical approaches. Recent success of deep learning-based segmentation methods usually relies on a large amount of labeled data, which is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Rushi Jiao , Yichi Zhang , Le Ding , Rong Cai , Jicong Zhang

Point clouds provide a flexible and natural representation usable in countless applications such as robotics or self-driving cars. Recently, deep neural networks operating on raw point cloud data have shown promising results on supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jonathan Sauder , Bjarne Sievers

The success of deep learning methods in medical image segmentation tasks heavily depends on a large amount of labeled data to supervise the training. On the other hand, the annotation of biomedical images requires domain knowledge and can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Xinrong Hu , Dewen Zeng , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi

Foundation models in healthcare have largely adopted self supervised pretraining objectives inherited from natural language processing and computer vision, emphasizing reconstruction and large scale representation learning prior to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yang Zhang , Li Fan , Samuel Lawrence , Shi Li

In recent years, self-supervised learning has attracted widespread academic debate and addressed many of the key issues of computer vision. The present research focus is on how to construct a good agent task that allows for improved network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhijie Xiao , Zhicheng Dong , Hao Xiang

Automated analysis of chest radiography using deep learning has tremendous potential to enhance the clinical diagnosis of diseases in patients. However, deep learning models typically require large amounts of annotated data to achieve high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Keegan Quigley , Miriam Cha , Ruizhi Liao , Geeticka Chauhan , Steven Horng , Seth Berkowitz , Polina Golland

We present a method for learning multiple scene representations given a small labeled set, by exploiting the relationships between such representations in the form of a multi-task hypergraph. We also show how we can use the hypergraph to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Alina Marcu , Mihai Pirvu , Dragos Costea , Emanuela Haller , Emil Slusanschi , Ahmed Nabil Belbachir , Rahul Sukthankar , Marius Leordeanu

Annotation scarcity has become a major obstacle for training powerful deep-learning models for medical image segmentation, restricting their deployment in clinical scenarios. To address it, semi-supervised learning by exploiting abundant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Qingjie Zeng , Yutong Xie , Zilin Lu , Mengkang Lu , Yicheng Wu , Yong Xia

Fundus photography is the primary method for retinal imaging and essential for diabetic retinopathy prevention. Automated segmentation of fundus photographs would improve the quality, capacity, and cost-effectiveness of eye care screening…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Jan Kukačka , Anja Zenz , Marcel Kollovieh , Dominik Jüstel , Vasilis Ntziachristos

Learning visual representations of medical images (e.g., X-rays) is core to medical image understanding but its progress has been held back by the scarcity of human annotations. Existing work commonly relies on fine-tuning weights…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Yuhao Zhang , Hang Jiang , Yasuhide Miura , Christopher D. Manning , Curtis P. Langlotz

In this work, we study different approaches to self-supervised pretraining of object detection models. We first design a general framework to learn a spatially consistent dense representation from an image, by randomly sampling and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Trung Dang , Simon Kornblith , Huy Thong Nguyen , Peter Chin , Maryam Khademi

Graph neural networks have shown superior performance in a wide range of applications providing a powerful representation of graph-structured data. Recent works show that the representation can be further improved by auxiliary tasks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Dasol Hwang , Jinyoung Park , Sunyoung Kwon , Kyung-Min Kim , Jung-Woo Ha , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Human perception and understanding is a major domain of computer vision which, like many other vision subdomains recently, stands to gain from the use of large models pre-trained on large datasets. We hypothesize that the most common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Matthieu Armando , Salma Galaaoui , Fabien Baradel , Thomas Lucas , Vincent Leroy , Romain Brégier , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Grégory Rogez

Single-image super-resolution refers to the reconstruction of a high-resolution image from a single low-resolution observation. Although recent deep learning-based methods have demonstrated notable success on simulated datasets -- with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Maciej Zyrek , Tomasz Tarasiewicz , Jakub Sadel , Aleksandra Krzywon , Michal Kawulok

Self-supervised learning has gained popularity because of its ability to avoid the cost of annotating large-scale datasets. It is capable of adopting self-defined pseudo labels as supervision and use the learned representations for several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ashish Jaiswal , Ashwin Ramesh Babu , Mohammad Zaki Zadeh , Debapriya Banerjee , Fillia Makedon
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