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The observed apparent acceleration of the universe is usually attributed to negative pressure from a mysterious dark energy. This acceleration causes the gravitational potential to decay, heating or cooling photons travelling through crests…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Benjamin R. Granett , Mark C. Neyrinck , István Szapudi

Dark energy has a dramatic effect on the dynamics of the universe, causing the recently discovered acceleration of the expansion. The dynamics are also central to the behavior of the growth of large scale structure, offering the possibility…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric V. Linder , Adrian Jenkins

The nature of dark energy (DE) remains elusive, even though it constitutes the dominant energy-density component of the Universe and drives the late-time acceleration of cosmic expansion. By combining measurements of the expansion history…

We study the imprints of an effective dark energy fluid in the large scale structure of the universe through the observed angular power spectrum of galaxies in the relativistic regime. We adopt the phenomenological approach that introduces…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Cristian Barrera-Hinojosa , Domenico Sapone

We revisit the dark degeneracy that arises from the Einstein equations relating geometry to the total cosmic substratum but not resolving its individual components separately. We establish the explicit conditions for the dark degeneracy in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Rodrigo von Marttens , Lucas Lombriser , Martin Kunz , Valerio Marra , Luciano Casarini , Jailson Alcaniz

This study explores the impact of cosmic curvature on structure formation through general relativistic first-order perturbation theory. We analyze continuity and Euler equations, incorporating cosmic curvature into Einstein equations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Bikash R. Dinda

We perform an analytical study of the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect within the framework of Unified Dark Matter models based on a scalar field which aim at a unified description of dark energy and dark matter. Computing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo

We extensively study the evolution and distinct signatures of cosmological models, in which dark energy interacts directly with dark matter. We first focus on the imprints of these coupled models on the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jurgen Mifsud , Carsten van de Bruck

The Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect (ISW) measures the decay of the gravitational potential due to cosmic acceleration and is thus a direct probe of Dark Energy. In some of the earlier studies, the amplitude of the ISW effect was found to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Simone Ferraro , Blake D. Sherwin , David N. Spergel

This study explores the possibility of a time-varying dark energy (DE) equation of state (EoS) deviating from -1. We employ a comprehensive dataset of usual astronomical probes (Type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, Big Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mehdi Rezaei , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , David F. Mota

In this paper we obtain observational constraints on three dynamical cold dark energy models ,include PL , CPL and FSL, with most recent cosmological data and investigate their implication for structure formation, dark energy clustering and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Aghileh S. Ebrahimi , M. Monemzadeh , H. Moshafi

We investigate the observational consequences of a novel class of stable interacting dark energy (IDE) models, featuring interactions between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE). In the first part of our work, we start by considering two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Rafael C. Nunes , Sunny Vagnozzi , David F. Mota

The interacting dark energy (IDE) model, which considers the interaction between dark energy and dark matter, provides a natural mechanism to alleviate the coincidence problem and can also relieve the observational tensions under the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yun Liu , Shihong Liao , Xiangkun Liu , Jiajun Zhang , Rui An , Zuhui Fan

We provide an exhaustive analysis of the Integrated Sach-Wolfe effect (ISW) in the context of coupled Dark Energy cosmologies where a component of massive neutrinos is also present. We focus on the effects of both the coupling between Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Roberto Mainini , David F. Mota

The integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect (ISW) describes how CMB photons pick up a net blue or redshift when traversing the time-varying gravitational potentials between the last scattering surface and us. Deviations from its standard amplitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Deng Wang , Olga Mena

In this paper, we employ two model-independent approaches, including redshift binning method and polynomial interpolation method, to reconstruct dark energy (DE) equation of state (EoS) $w(z)$ and DE density function $f(z)$. Our analysis…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jun-Xian Li , Shuang Wang

Recent observations of DESI hint that dark matter (DM) may not be cold but have a non-zero equation of state (EoS) parameter, and that dark energy (DE) may not be a cosmological constant. In this work, we explore the possibility of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Tian-Nuo Li , Peng-Ju Wu , Guo-Hong Du , Yan-Hong Yao , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Recent measurements of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and distance moduli from Type Ia supernovae suggest a preference for Dynamical Dark Energy (DDE) scenarios characterized by a time-varying equation of state (EoS). This focused…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 William Giarè , Tariq Mahassen , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan

We study the imprints on the formation of cosmic structures of a particular class of dark energy parameterizations dubbed PADE parameterization. Here we investigate how dark energy can affect the growth of large scale structures of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Mehdi Rezaei

Recently, in [1] we developed a parametric reconstruction method to a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model filled of a fluid of dark energy (DE) with constant equation of state (EOS)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Freddy Cueva Solano , Ulises Nucamendi