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A numerical fluid simulation investigation of the temporal evolution of a special class of traveling wave solution of the one dimensional relativistic cold plasma model is reported.The solutions consist of coupled electromagnetic and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Abhijit Sen , Predhiman Kaw

We present a comprehensive investigation of the radio polarization properties within the theory of natural electromagnetic wave modes in pulsar magnetospheres. Taking into account the curvature of the field lines, aberration effects and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexis von Hoensbroech , Harald Lesch , Thomas Kunzl

The resonant interaction between three waves in a uniform magnetized plasma is considered. Using the somewhat inaccessible result of the general theory we deduce the explicit expressions for the coupling coefficients of a cold magnetized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Stenflo , G. Brodin

A numerical analysis of the self-interaction induced by a relativistic electron/positron beam in the presence of an intense external longitudinal magnetic field in plasmas is carried out. Within the context of the Plasma Wake Field theory…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Fatema Tanjia , Sergio De Nicola , Renato Fedele , P. K. Shukla , Dusan Jovanovic

In the study of plasma, particularly in applications involving strong laser-plasma interactions, the propagation of a strong electromagnetic wave induces relativistic velocities in the electron flow. Given such conditions, the wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Zohreh Hashempour , Mehdi Nasri Nasrabadi , Nora Nassiri-Mofakham , Hamidreza Daniali

Discussion is given of non-linear soliton behavior including coupling between electrostatic and electromagnetic potentials for non-relativistic, weakly relativistic, and fully relativistic plasmas. For plasma distribution functions that are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-17 R. C. Tautz , I. Lerche

The ion heating mechanism in the context of laser interacting with plasma immersed in a strong magnetic field is studied. The magnetic field is chosen to be strong for laser electromagnetic field propagation inside the plasma to be governed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Rohit Juneja , Trishul Dhalia , Laxman Prasad Goswami , Srimanta Maity , Devshree Mandal , Amita Das

A dispersion relation for electromagnetic wave propagation in a strongly magnetized cold plasma is deduced, taking photon-photon scattering into account. It is shown that the combined plasma and quantum electrodynamic effect is important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Brodin M. Marklund , L. Stenflo , P. K. Shukla

The hot electron-positron unmagnetized plasma with small fraction of cold electron-ion plasma is investigated. The modulational interactions of the electromagnetic waves and the electron-sound waves are studied. The possibility of soliton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. L. Shatashvili , J. I. Javakhishvili , H. Kaya

It is shown that the interaction of large amplitude electromagnetic waves with a hot electron-positron (e-p) plasma (a principal constituent of the universe in the MeV epoch) leads to a bunching of mass, energy, and angular momentum in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Tatsuno , V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan

Interaction of an ultrastrong short laser pulse with non-prepolarized near-critical density plasma is investigated in an ultrarelativistic regime, with an emphasis on the radiative spin polarization of ejected electrons. Our…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

The magnetosphere of a pulsar is composed of relativistic plasmas streaming along the magnetic field lines and corotating with the pulsar. We study the intrinsic Faraday rotation in the pulsar magnetosphere by critically examining the wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chen Wang , Jinlin Han , Dong Lai

Early results concerning the shape and stability of ion acoustic waves are generalized to propagation at an angle to the magnetic field lines. Each wave has a critical angle for stability. Known soliton results are recovered as special…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Piotr Goldstein , Eryk Infeld

The behaviour of a relativistic electron-positron plasma in the pulsar magnetosphere is investigated. The equation of the motion of the magnetospheric plasma is discussed, from which it follows that, if the plasma particle radial velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. A. Kahniashvili , G. Z. Machabeli , I. S. Nanobashvili

Wave dispersion in a pulsar plasma (a 1D, strongly magnetized, pair plasma streaming highly relativistically with a large spread in Lorentz factors in its rest frame) is discussed, motivated by interest in beam-driven wave turbulence and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 M. Z. Rafat , D. B. Melrose , A. Mastrano

With increasing laser peak power, the generation and manipulation of high-power laser pulses becomes a growing challenge for conventional solid-state optics due to their limited damage threshold. As a result, plasma-based optical components…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Xiaolong Zheng , Suming Weng , Zhe Zhang , Hanghang Ma , Min Chen , Paul McKenna , Zhengming Sheng

Plasmons are fundamental excitations of metals which can be described in terms of electron dynamics, or in terms of the electromagnetic fields associated with them. In this work we develop a quantum description of plasmons in a double layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Luis Brey , H. A. Fertig

The evolution of electromagnetic (EM) solitons due to nonlinear coupling of circularly polarized intense laser pulses with low-frequency electron-acoustic perturbations is studied in relativistic degenerate dense astrophysical plasmas with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Sima Roy , Amar P. Misra

Coherent radio emission from pulsars originates from excited plasma waves in an ultra-relativistic and strongly magnetized electron-positron pair plasma streaming along the open magnetic field lines of the pulsar. Traditional coherent radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Sk. Minhajur Rahaman , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze

We revisit the classification of polarization observables of the cosmic microwave background. There exists a unified approach to the $3 \times 3$ density matrix by which intensity, linear and circular polarization are treated on an equal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John P. Ralston , Pankaj Jain