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Relative position encoding (RPE) is important for transformer to capture sequence ordering of input tokens. General efficacy has been proven in natural language processing. However, in computer vision, its efficacy is not well studied and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Kan Wu , Houwen Peng , Minghao Chen , Jianlong Fu , Hongyang Chao

Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) performs remarkably on language models, especially for length extrapolation of Transformers. However, the impacts of RoPE on computer vision domains have been underexplored, even though RoPE appears capable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Byeongho Heo , Song Park , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun

Transformers have recently been shown to generate high quality images from text input. However, the existing method of pose conditioning using skeleton image tokens is computationally inefficient and generate low quality images. Therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Soon Yau Cheong , Armin Mustafa , Andrew Gilbert

Animal re-identification (ReID) has become an indispensable tool in ecological research, playing a critical role in tracking population dynamics, analyzing behavioral patterns, and assessing ecological impacts, all of which are vital for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yuhao Lin , Lingqiao Liu , Javen Shi

Learning embeddings that are invariant to the pose of the object is crucial in visual image retrieval and re-identification. The existing approaches for person, vehicle, or animal re-identification tasks suffer from high intra-class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Olga Moskvyak , Frederic Maire , Feras Dayoub , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Transformers are increasingly prevalent for multi-view computer vision tasks, where geometric relationships between viewpoints are critical for 3D perception. To leverage these relationships, multi-view transformers must use camera geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Ruilong Li , Brent Yi , Junchen Liu , Hang Gao , Yi Ma , Angjoo Kanazawa

The Position Embedding (PE) is critical for Vision Transformers (VTs) due to the permutation-invariance of self-attention operation. By analyzing the input and output of each encoder layer in VTs using reparameterization and visualization,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Runyi Yu , Zhennan Wang , Yinhuai Wang , Kehan Li , Yian Zhao , Jian Zhang , Guoli Song , Jie Chen

Vision-language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in advancing general artificial intelligence, yet the irrational encoding of visual positions persists in inhibiting the models' comprehensive perception performance across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Zhanpeng Chen , Mingxiao Li , Ziyang Chen , Nan Du , Xiaolong Li , Yuexian Zou

Image-based volumetric humans using pixel-aligned features promise generalization to unseen poses and identities. Prior work leverages global spatial encodings and multi-view geometric consistency to reduce spatial ambiguity. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Marko Mihajlovic , Aayush Bansal , Michael Zollhoefer , Siyu Tang , Shunsuke Saito

Transformers rely on explicit positional encoding to model structure in data. While Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) excels in 1D domains, its application to image generation reveals significant limitations such as fine-grained spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Jiaye Li , Baoyou Chen , Hui Li , Zilong Dong , Jingdong Wang , Siyu Zhu

Transformer architectures rely on position encodings to model the spatial structure of input data. Rotary Position Encoding (RoPE) is a widely used method in language models that encodes relative positions through fixed, block-diagonal,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Sophie Ostmeier , Brian Axelrod , Maya Varma , Michael E. Moseley , Akshay Chaudhari , Curtis Langlotz

Although Vision Transformers (ViTs) have recently advanced computer vision tasks significantly, an important real-world problem was overlooked: adapting to variable input resolutions. Typically, images are resized to a fixed resolution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Wenzhuo Liu , Fei Zhu , Shijie Ma , Cheng-Lin Liu

The attention module, which is a crucial component in Transformer, cannot scale efficiently to long sequences due to its quadratic complexity. Many works focus on approximating the dot-then-exponentiate softmax function in the original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Shengjie Luo , Shanda Li , Tianle Cai , Di He , Dinglan Peng , Shuxin Zheng , Guolin Ke , Liwei Wang , Tie-Yan Liu

We propose a new method for estimating the relative pose between two images, where we jointly learn keypoint detection, description extraction, matching and robust pose estimation. While our architecture follows the traditional pipeline for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Antoine Fond , Luca Del Pero , Nikola Sivacki , Marco Paladini

This paper addresses the challenge of 6DoF pose estimation from a single RGB image under severe occlusion or truncation. Many recent works have shown that a two-stage approach, which first detects keypoints and then solves a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Sida Peng , Yuan Liu , Qixing Huang , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

Relative pose regressors (RPRs) localize a camera by estimating its relative translation and rotation to a pose-labelled reference. Unlike scene coordinate regression and absolute pose regression methods, which learn absolute scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ofer Idan , Yoli Shavit , Yosi Keller

Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) enables each attention head to capture multi-frequency information along the sequence dimension and is widely applied in foundation models. However, the nonlinearity introduced by RoPE complicates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yuhao Zhou , Sirui Song , Boyang Liu , Zhiheng Xi , Senjie Jin , Xiaoran Fan , Zhihao Zhang , Wei Li , Xuanjing Huang

In this paper, we present KP-RED, a unified KeyPoint-driven REtrieval and Deformation framework that takes object scans as input and jointly retrieves and deforms the most geometrically similar CAD models from a pre-processed database to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Ruida Zhang , Chenyangguang Zhang , Yan Di , Fabian Manhardt , Xingyu Liu , Federico Tombari , Xiangyang Ji

Monocular depth estimation (MDE) models have undergone significant advancements over recent years. Many MDE models aim to predict affine-invariant relative depth from monocular images, while recent developments in large-scale training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Yifan Yu , Shaohui Liu , Rémi Pautrat , Marc Pollefeys , Viktor Larsson

We introduce RIPE, an innovative reinforcement learning-based framework for weakly-supervised training of a keypoint extractor that excels in both detection and description tasks. In contrast to conventional training regimes that depend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Johannes Künzel , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert
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