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相关论文: Flavor composition of supernova neutrinos

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We revisit the flavor composition of neutrinos from core-collapse supernovae (SN), focusing on robust predictions that are insensitive to the poorly known dynamics of collective flavor conversion in the inner core. Assuming that the many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Antonio Capanema , Yago Porto , Maria Manuela Saez

We argue that the small fraction of neutrinos that undergo direction-changing scattering outside of the neutrinosphere could have significant influence on neutrino flavor transformation in core-collapse supernova environments. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 John F. Cherry , J. Carlson , Alexander Friedland , George M. Fuller , Alexey Vlasenko

The large neutrino density in the deep interior of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary merger remnants makes neutrino flavor evolution non-linear because of the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos among themselves. Under the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

We study the modification of the detected flavor content of ultra high-energy astrophysical neutrinos in the presence of non-standard interactions of neutrinos with the Earth matter. Unlike the case of new physics affecting the propagation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Ningqiang Song

In core-collapse supernovae, the neutrino density is so large that neutrino flavor instabilities, leading to flavor conversion, can be triggered by the forward scattering of neutrinos among each other, if a crossing between the angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

The observation of Earth matter effects in the spectrum of neutrinos coming from a next galactic core-collapse supernova (CCSN) could, in principle, reveal if neutrino mass ordering is normal or inverted. One of the possible ways to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Edwin A. Delgado , Hiroshi Nunokawa , Alexander A. Quiroga

The neutrino flux close to a supernova core contributes substantially to neutrino refraction so that flavor oscillations become a nonlinear phenomenon. One unexpected consequence is efficient flavor transformation for anti-neutrinos in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergio Pastor , Georg Raffelt

Neutrinos propagating in dense neutrino media such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star merger remnants can experience the so-called fast flavor conversions on scales much shorter than those expected in vacuum. A very generic class…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Sajad Abbar , Francesco Capozzi

In dense environments, standard and non-standard neutrino interactions with the background particles trigger a variety of flavor mechanisms, which can impact r-process nucleosynthetic abundances. Future observations of a(n) (extra)galactic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Maria Cristina Volpe

We examine neutrino evolution in astrophysical environments where the neutrino flux is very large, including core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. In these environments, the neutrino-neutrino and neutrino-antineutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Duff Neill

We calculate coherent neutrino and antineutrino flavor transformation in the supernova environment, for the first time including a self-consistent treatment of forward scattering-induced coupling and entanglement of intersecting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

When the neutrino density is very high, as in core-collapse supernovae, neutrino-neutrino interactions are not negligible and can appreciably affect the evolution of flavour. The physics of these phenomena is briefly highlighted, and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Irene Tamborra

Neutrinos experience collective flavor conversion in extreme astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). One manifestation of collective conversion is slow flavor conversion (SFC), which has recently attracted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ian Padilla-Gay , Heng-Hao Chen , Sajad Abbar , Meng-Ru Wu , Zewei Xiong

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in dense astrophysical sources, such as core-collapse supernovae or compact binary mergers, is non-linear due to the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos among themselves. Recent work in this context…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Marie Cornelius , Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

The undetermined neutrino mass hierarchy may leave an observable imprint on the neutrino fluxes from a core-collapse supernova (SN). The interpretation of the observables, however, is subject to the uncertain SN models and the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. H. Chiu , Chu-Ching Huang , Kwang-Chang Lai

The flavor composition of astrophysical neutrinos observed at neutrino telescopes is related to the initial composition at their sources via oscillation-averaged flavor transitions. If the time evolution of the neutrino flavor states is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Markus Ahlers , Mauricio Bustamante , Siqiao Mu

Self-induced flavor conversions of supernova (SN) neutrinos can strongly modify the flavor dependent fluxes. We perform a linearized flavor stability analysis with accretion-phase matter profiles of a 15 M_sun spherically symmetric model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Srdjan Sarikas , Georg G. Raffelt , Lorenz Hüdepohl , Hans-Thomas Janka

The measurement of the flavor composition of the neutrino fluxes from astrophysical sources has been proposed as a method to study not only the nature of their emission mechanisms, but also the neutrino fundamental properties. It is however…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli , Davide Meloni

We show that non-standard neutrino self-interactions can lead to total flavor equipartition in a dense neutrino gas, such as those expected in core-collapse supernovae. In this first investigation of this phenomenon in the multi-angle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Sajad Abbar

In a core collapse supernova, collective oscillations of neutrinos emitted by the proto-neutron star significantly modifies the partition of energy between different flavors in a way which is potentially important for the nucleosynthesis of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 T. Bulmus , Y. Pehlivan
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