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The two-dimensional hydrodynamic model for bounded dust flow dynamics in plasma is extended for analysis of driven vortex characteristics in presence of external transverse and weak magnetic field (${\bf B}$) in a planner setup and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Modhuchandra Laishram

It has often been proposed that the formation of large-scale motion (or bulges) is a consequence of successive mergers and/or growth of near-wall hairpin vortices. In the present study, we report our direct observation that large-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Matteo de Giovanetti , Hyung Jin Sung , Yongyun Hwang

The feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is significant for the formation and evolution of galaxies. It has been realized that the radiative pressure feedback could be an efficient mechanism due to the existence of dust. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yuan Liu , Shuang Nan Zhang

Self-propelled particles can spontaneously form dense phases from a dilute suspension in a process referred to as motility-induced phase separation. The properties of the out-of-equilibrium structures that are formed are governed by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Sven Erik Ilse , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

Electrical generation of THz spin waves is theoretically explored in an antiferromangetic nanostrip via the current-induced spin-orbit torque. The analysis based on micromagnetic simulations clearly illustrates that the Neel-vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Xinyi Xu , Yuriy G. Semenov , Ki Wook Kim

This fluid dynamics video shows three-dimensional vortex formation process for plates in impulsive motion which is investigated experimentally by using defocusing digital particle image velocimetry (DDPIV). Rigid and flexible plate cases…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Daegyoum Kim , Morteza Gharib

The rectilinear "drift" of particles in a hydrodynamic drift ratchet arises from a combination of diffusive motion and particle-wall hydrodynamic interactions, and is therefore dependent on particle diffusivity, particle size, the amplitude…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 James Herringer , Daniel Lester , Graham E. Dorrington , James G. Mitchell , Gary Rosengarten

We have shown the generation/amplification of fast macro-scale plasma flows in the degenerate two-fluid astrophysical systems with initial turbulent (micro--scale) magnetic/velocity fields due to the Unified Reverse Dynamo/Dynamo mechanism.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ketevan Kotorashvili , Nino Revazashvili , Nana L. Shatashvili

A flat plate turbulent boundary layer (TBL) is experimentally subjected to a family of 22 favorable-adverse pressure gradients (FAPGs) by using a ceiling panel of variable convex curvature. We define a FAPG as a sequence of streamwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Aadhy Parthasarathy , Theresa Saxton-Fox

In this paper we discuss a method for the generation of mock tidal streams. Using an ensemble of simulations in an isochrone potential where the actions and frequencies are known, we derive an empirical recipe for the evolving satellite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Mark A. Fardal , Shuiyao Huang , Martin D. Weinberg

Orbiting disks may exhibit bends due to a misalignment between the angular momentum of the inner and outer regions of the disk. We begin a systematic simulational inquiry into the physics of warped disks with the simplest case: the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kareem A. Sorathia , Julian H. Krolik , John F. Hawley

The turbulent boundary layer over a Gaussian shaped bump is computed by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The two-dimensional bump causes a series of strong pressure gradients alternating in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Riccardo Balin , Kenneth E. Jansen

Periodic Density Structures (PDS) observed in white-light coronagraphs represent a fundamental challenge to conventional solar wind paradigms. Through systematic analysis of multi-instrument observations and theoretical modeling, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Olena Podladchikova

We investigate experimentally the statistical properties of a wind-generated wave field and the spontaneous formation of rogue waves in an annular flume. Unlike many experiments on rogue waves, where waves are mechanically generated, here…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 A. Toffoli , D. Proment , H. Salman , J. Monbaliu , F. Frascoli , M. Dafilis , E. Stramignoni , R. Forza , M. Manfrin , M. Onorato

Stellar bars are a common feature in massive disc galaxies. On a theoretical ground, the response of gas to a bar is generally thought to cause nuclear starbursts and, possibly, AGN activity once the perturbed gas reaches the central…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 R. Fanali , M. Dotti , D. Fiacconi , F. Haardt

The drilling of geothermal energy, CO2 sequestration, and wastewater injection all involve the pressurized flow of fluids through porous rock, which can cause deformation and fracture of the material. Despite the widespread use of these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Shaimaa Sulieman , Martin Stolar , Ludmila Abezgauz , Shouceng Tian , Yaniv Edery

We investigate the simultaneous evolution of dust and gas density profiles at a radial pressure bump located in a protoplanetary disk. If dust particles are treated as test particles, a radial pressure bump traps dust particles that drift…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Tetsuo Taki , Masaki Fujimoto , Shigeru Ida

Fish fin rays constitute a sophisticated control system for ray-finned fish, facilitating versatile locomotion within complex fluid environments. Despite extensive research on the kinematics and hydrodynamics of fish locomotion, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Xin-Yang Liu , Dariush Bodaghi , Qian Xue , Xudong Zheng , Jian-Xun Wang

A new method is developed to calculate the amplitude of the galactic warps generated by a torque due to external forces. This takes into account that the warp is produced as a reorientation of the different rings which constitute the disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lopez-Corredoira , J. Betancort-Rijo , J. E. Beckman

The mechanism of thermal driving for launching mass outflows is interconnected with classical thermal instability (TI). In a recent paper, we demonstrated that as a result of this interconnectedness, radial wind solutions of X-ray heated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Tim Waters , Daniel Proga , Randall Dannen