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The eye fixation patterns of human observers are a fundamental indicator of the aspects of an image to which humans attend. Thus, manipulating fixation patterns to guide human attention is an exciting challenge in digital image processing.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Leon A. Gatys , Matthias Kümmerer , Thomas S. A. Wallis , Matthias Bethge

A user's eyes provide means for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) research as an important modal. The time to time scientific explorations of the eye has already seen an upsurge of the benefits in HCI applications from gaze estimation to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Atul Sahay , Imon Mukherjee , Kavi Arya

Preference learning methods, such as Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), rely on pairwise human judgments, yet little is known about the cognitive processes underlying these judgments.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Nikolas Papadopoulos , Shreenithi Navaneethan , Sheng Bai , Ankur Samanta , Paul Sajda

Recently, video streams have occupied a large proportion of Internet traffic, most of which contain human faces. Hence, it is necessary to predict saliency on multiple-face videos, which can provide attention cues for many content based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Yufan Liu , Minglang Qiao , Mai Xu , Bing Li , Weiming Hu , Ali Borji

We consider the problem of user-adaptive 3D gaze estimation. The performance of person-independent gaze estimation is limited due to interpersonal anatomical differences. Our goal is to provide a personalized gaze estimation model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yong Wu , Yang Wang , Sanqing Qu , Zhijun Li , Guang Chen

Humans perform co-saliency detection by first summarizing the consensus knowledge in the whole group and then searching corresponding objects in each image. Previous methods usually lack robustness, scalability, or stability for the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Ni Zhang , Junwei Han , Nian Liu , Ling Shao

Recent self-supervised learning (SSL) models trained on human-like egocentric visual inputs substantially underperform on image recognition tasks compared to humans. These models train on raw, uniform visual inputs collected from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Timothy Schaumlöffel , Arthur Aubret , Gemma Roig , Jochen Triesch

Humans can effortlessly describe what they see, yet establishing a shared representational format between vision and language remains a significant challenge. Emerging evidence suggests that human brain representations in both vision and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-30 Katerina Marie Simkova , Adrien Doerig , Clayton Hickey , Ian Charest

Egocentric perception has grown rapidly with the advent of immersive computing devices. Human gaze prediction is an important problem in analyzing egocentric videos and has primarily been tackled through either saliency-based modeling or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur , Arunkumar Bagavathi

In this paper, we present a method for real-time multi-person human pose estimation from video by utilizing convolutional neural networks. Our method is aimed for use case specific applications, where good accuracy is essential and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Marko Linna , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

Visual segmentation is a key perceptual function that partitions visual space and allows for detection, recognition and discrimination of objects in complex environments. The processes underlying human segmentation of natural images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Jonathan Vacher , Pascal Mamassian , Ruben Coen-Cagli

The attention mechanisms in deep neural networks are inspired by human's attention that sequentially focuses on the most relevant parts of the information over time to generate prediction output. The attention parameters in those models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Youngjae Yu , Jongwook Choi , Yeonhwa Kim , Kyung Yoo , Sang-Hun Lee , Gunhee Kim

We tackle the problem of predicting saliency maps for videos of dynamic scenes. We note that the accuracy of the maps reconstructed from the gaze data of a fixed number of observers varies with the frame, as it depends on the content of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ekta Prashnani , Orazio Gallo , Joohwan Kim , Josef Spjut , Pradeep Sen , Iuri Frosio

Conventional saliency prediction models typically learn a deterministic mapping from an image to its saliency map, and thus fail to explain the subjective nature of human attention. In this paper, to model the uncertainty of visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Jing Zhang , Jianwen Xie , Zilong Zheng , Nick Barnes

Online dating has become a common occurrence over the last few decades. A key challenge for online dating platforms is to determine suitable matches for their users. A lot of dating services rely on self-reported user traits and preferences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

Tips, as a compacted and concise form of reviews, were paid less attention by researchers. In this paper, we investigate the task of tips generation by considering the `persona' information which captures the intrinsic language style of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Piji Li , Zihao Wang , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam

Human pose estimation is a major computer vision problem with applications ranging from augmented reality and video capture to surveillance and movement tracking. In the medical context, the latter may be an important biomarker for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Luca Schmidtke , Athanasios Vlontzos , Simon Ellershaw , Anna Lukens , Tomoki Arichi , Bernhard Kainz

Visual saliency models have recently begun to incorporate deep learning to achieve predictive capacity much greater than previous unsupervised methods. However, most existing models predict saliency using local mechanisms limited to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Samuel Dodge , Lina Karam

Analytic provenance can be visually encoded to help users track their ongoing analysis trajectories, recall past interactions, and inform new analytic directions. Despite its significance, provenance is often hardwired into analytics…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Arpit Narechania , Shunan Guo , Eunyee Koh , Alex Endert , Jane Hoffswell

Modeling visual search not only offers an opportunity to predict the usability of an interface before actually testing it on real users, but also advances scientific understanding about human behavior. In this work, we first conduct a set…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Arianna Yuan , Yang Li