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Spatial structure and species interactions jointly shape the dynamics and biodiversity of ecological systems, yet most theoretical models either neglect spatial heterogeneity or sacrifice analytical tractability. Here, we provide a unified…

The significant role of space in maintaining species coexistence and determining community structure and function is well established. However, community ecology studies have mainly focused on simple competition and predation systems, and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-08-09 Elise Filotas , Martin Grant , Lael Parrott , Per Arne Rikvold

Habitat fragmentation, often driven by human activities, alters ecological landscapes by disrupting connectivity and reshaping species interactions. In such fragmented environments, habitats can be modeled as networks, where individuals…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-07 James Austin Orgeron , Malbor Asllani

Dispersal is a key ecological process, that enables local populations to form spatially extended systems called metapopulations. In the present study, we investigate how dispersal affects the linear stability of a general single-species…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-11 Eric Tromeur , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

Metapopulation models have been instrumental in demonstrating the ecological impact of landscape structure on the survival of a focal species in complex environments. However, extensions to multiple species with arbitrary dispersal networks…

Dispersal is a well recognized driver of ecological and evolutionary dynamics, and simultaneously an evolving trait. Dispersal evolution has traditionally been studied in single-species metapopulations so that it remains unclear how…

The role of dispersal on the stability and synchrony of a metacommunity is a topic of considerable interest in theoretical ecology. Dispersal is known to promote both synchrony, which enhances the likelihood of extinction, and spatial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Snehasish Roy Chowdhury , Ramesh Arumugam , Wei Zou , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar

The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

Differential diffusion is a source of instability in population dynamics systems when species diffuse with different rates. Predator-prey systems show this instability only under certain specific conditions, usually requiring Holling-type…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-01 Luciano Stucchi , Javier Galeano , Desiderio A. Vasquez

One of the central questions of metacommunity theory is how dispersal of organisms affects species diversity. Here we show that the diversity-dispersal relationship should not be studied in isolation of other abiotic and biotic flows in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-02-12 Bart Haegeman , Michel Loreau

Patterned vegetation is a characteristic feature of many dryland ecosystems. While plant densities on the ecosystem-wide scale are typically low, a spatial self-organisation principle leads to the occurrence of alternating patches of high…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-05 Lukas Eigentler

We present a spatial, individual-based predator-prey model in which dispersal is dependent on the local community. We determine species suitability to the biotic conditions of their local environment through a time and space varying fitness…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-21 Elise Filotas , Martin Grant , Lael Parrott , Per Arne Rikvold

Understanding the influence of structure of dispersal network on the species persistence and modeling a much realistic species dispersal in nature are two central issues in spatial ecology. A realistic dispersal structure which favors the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Anubhav Gupta , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

The distributions of species lifetimes and species in space are related, since species with good local survival chances have more time to colonize new habitats and species inhabiting large areas have higher chances to survive local…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-02-18 Tobias Rogge , David Jones , Barbara Drossel , Korinna T. Allhoff

Ecosystems are formed by networks of species and their interactions. Traditional models of such interactions assume a constant interaction strength between a given pair of species. However, there is often significant trait variation among…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-03 Zachary Jackson , BingKan Xue

We introduce an evolutionary metacommunity of multitrophic food webs on several habitats coupled by migration. In contrast to previous studies that focus either on evolutionary or on spatial aspects, we include both and investigate the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-20 Korinna T. Allhoff , Eva Marie Weiel , Tobias Rogge , Barbara Drossel

We consider a model for a population in a heterogeneous environment, with logistic type local population dynamics, under the assumption that individuals can switch between two different nonzero rates of diffusion. Such switching behavior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Robert Stephen Cantrell , Chris Cosner , Xiao Yu

Network structure or connectivity pattern is critical in determining collective dynamics among interacting species in ecosystems. Conventional research on species persistence in spatial populations has focused on static network structure,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-08-10 Subhendu Bhandary , Debabrata Biswas , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

Microbiomes, which are collections of interacting microbes in an environment, often substantially impact the environmental patches or living hosts that they occupy. In microbiome models, it is important to consider both the local dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-18 Michael Johnson , Mason A. Porter

We study diffusion-driven pattern-formation in networks of networks, a class of multilayer systems, where different layers have the same topology, but different internal dynamics. Agents are assumed to disperse within a layer by undergoing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Andreas Brechtel , Philipp Gramlich , Daniel Ritterskamp , Barbara Drossel , Thilo Gross
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