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Liquid-liquid phase separation is key to understanding aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) arising throughout cell biology, medical science, and the pharmaceutical industry. Controlling the detailed morphology of phase-separating compound…

Results for the kinetics of vapor-liquid transitions, following temperature quenches with different densities, are presented from the molecular dynamics simulations of a Lennard-Jones system. For critical density, bicontinuous liquid and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , Subir K. Das

In the present study we analytically investigate the deformation and bulk rheology of a dilute emulsion of surfactant-laden droplets suspended in a linear flow. We use an asymptotic approach to predict the effect of surfactant distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Shubhadeep Mandal , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

Droplet breakup is an important phenomenon in the field of microfluidics to generate daughter droplets. In this work, a novel breakup regime in the widely studied T-junction geometry is reported, where the pinch-off occurs laterally in the…

Liquid drops slide more slowly over soft, deformable substrates than over rigid solids. This phenomenon can be attributed to the viscoelastic dissipation induced by the moving wetting ridge, which inhibits a rapid motion, and is called…

When two sessile drops of the same liquid touch, they merge into one drop, driven by capillarity. However, the coalescence can be delayed, or even completely stalled for a substantial period of time, when the two drops have different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Myrthe A. Bruning , Maxime Costalonga , Stefan Karpitschka , Jacco H. Snoeijer

The motion of a surfactant-laden viscous droplet in the presence of background non-isothermal Poiseuille flow is studied analytically and numerically. Specifically, the effect of interfacial Marangoni stress due to non-uniform distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sayan Das , Shubhadeep Mandal , S K Som , Suman Chakraborty

Thin liquid films are ubiquitous in natural phenomena and technological applications. They have been extensively studied via deterministic hydrodynamic equations, but thermal fluctuations often play a crucial role that needs to be…

Liquid-liquid phase separation is an important mechanism for compartmentalizing the cell's cytoplasm, allowing the dynamic organization of the components necessary for survival. However, it is not clear how phase separation is affected by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Estefania Vidal-Henriquez , David Zwicker

We introduce a new experimental approach to study the structural transitions of large numbers of nanoparticle-coated droplets as their volume is reduced. We use an emulsion system where the dispersed phase is slightly soluble in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Sujit S. Datta , Ho Cheung Shum , David A. Weitz

Size segregation in bedload transport is studied numerically with a coupled fluid-discrete element model. Starting from an initial deposit of small spherical particles on top of a large particle bed, the segregation dynamics of the bed is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Rémi Chassagne , Raphaël Maurin , Julien Chauchat , J. M. N. T. Gray , Philippe Frey

Thin liquid films are ubiquitous across many natural and engineering systems, including films which are laden with surface active molecules, i.e. surfactants. The presence of surfactants may have a destabilising effect on the film owing to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Toby Kay , Serafim Kalliadasis

Understanding the dynamics of drops on polymer-coated surfaces is crucial for optimizing applications such as self-cleaning materials or microfluidic devices. While the static and dynamic properties of deposited drops have been well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Rodrique G. M. Badr , Lukas Hauer , Doris Vollmer , Friederike Schmid

A nonlinear three-dimensional small-deformation theory is presented for a leaky dielectric drop coated with a dilute monolayer of insoluble apolar surfactant and subjected to a uniform DC electric field. The theory is developed within the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Michael A. McDougall , Stephen K. Wilson , Debasish Das

We present a molecular dynamics study of the flow of rigid spherical nanoparticles in a simple fluid. We evaluate the viscosity of the dispersion as a function of shear rate and nanoparticle volume fraction. We observe shear thinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ekin Küçüksönmez , James Servantie

We study the effect of surfactants on the dynamics of a drop-interface coalescence using full three-dimensional direct numerical simulations. We employ a hybrid interface-tracking/level-set method, which takes into account Marangoni…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 C. R. Constante-Amores , A. Batchvarov , L. Kahouadji , S. Shin , J. Chergui , D. Juric , O. K. Matar

Theory and numerical simulations of the thinning of liquid threads at high superficial concentration of surfactants suggest the existence of an asymptotic regime where surface tension balances surface viscous stresses, leading to an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Alejandro Martínez-Calvo , Alejandro Sevilla

Many lipid membrane-mediated transport processes--such as mechanically-gated channel activation and solute transport--involve structural and dynamical features on membrane thickness length scales. Most existing membrane models, however,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Zachary G. Lipel , Yannick A. D. Omar , Dimitrios Fraggedakis

This experimental, numerical, and theoretical study investigates the capillary thinning and breakup of Newtonian filaments formed following the coalescence of a millimetric-nozzle-generated pendant drop with a lower droplet cap contained in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Ricardo El Khoury , Kindness Isukwem , Elie Hachem , Anselmo Pereira

Liquid-liquid phase separation occurs not only in bulk liquid, but also on surfaces. In physiology, the nature and function of condensates on cellular structures remain unexplored. Here, we study how the condensed protein TPX2 behaves on…