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相关论文: Assessing the dark degeneracy through the gas mass…

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We examine the dark energy and matter densities allowed by precision measurements of distances out to various redshifts, in the presence of spatial curvature and (near) arbitrary behavior of the dark energy equation of state. Degeneracies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Arman Shafieloo , Eric V. Linder

We study some properties of the dark degeneracy, which is the fact that what we measure in gravitational experiments is the energy momentum tensor of the total dark sector, and any split into components (as in dark matter and dark energy)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

Cosmological background observations cannot fix the dark energy equation of state, which is related to a degeneracy in the definition of the dark sector components. Here we show that this degeneracy can be broken at perturbation level by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 S. Carneiro , H. A. Borges

The recent observational evidence for the current cosmic acceleration have stimulated renewed interest in alternative cosmologies, such as scenarios with interaction in the dark sector (dark matter and dark energy). In general, such models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. S. Goncalves , J. S. Alcaniz , A. Dev , D. Jain

We revisit the dark degeneracy that arises from the Einstein equations relating geometry to the total cosmic substratum but not resolving its individual components separately. We establish the explicit conditions for the dark degeneracy in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Rodrigo von Marttens , Lucas Lombriser , Martin Kunz , Valerio Marra , Luciano Casarini , Jailson Alcaniz

We use the current weak lensing data to constrain the equation of state of dark energy $w$ and the total mass of massive neutrinos $\sum m_{\nu}$. The constraint on $w$ would be weak if only the current weak lensing data are used. With the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Yan Gong , Tong-Jie Zhang , Tian Lan , Xue-Lei Chen

A huge amount of good quality astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Capozziello

One of the key issues in cosmology is to establish the nature of dark energy, and to determine whether the equation of state evolves with time. When estimating this from distance measurements there is a degeneracy with the matter density.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Vinicius C. Busti , Chris Clarkson

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

Cosmological observations are normally fit under the assumption that the dark sector can be decomposed into dark matter and dark energy components. However, as long as the probes remain purely gravitational, there is no unique decomposition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Martin Kunz , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson , Changjun Gao

A huge amount of good quality data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision Cosmology. Despite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 S. Capozziello

We use that gravity probes only the total energy momentum tensor to show how this leads to a degeneracy for generalised dark energy models. Because of this degeneracy, Omega_m cannot be measured. We demonstrate this explicitely by showing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Martin Kunz

Wei et al [PRD 88, 043510 (2013)] have proposed the existence of a cosmological degeneracy between warm dark matter (WDM), modified gravity and coupled cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies at both the background expansion and the growth of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Hermano Velten , Humberto A. Borges , Thiago R. P. Caramês

A simple speed-up cosmology model is proposed to account for the dark energy puzzle. We condense contributions from dark energy and curvature term into one effective parameter in order to reduce parameter degeneracies and to find any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 Xin-He Meng , Meng Su , Zheng Wang

We perform for the first time N-body simulations of Interacting Dark Energy assuming non-Gaussian initial conditions, with the aim of investigating possible degeneracies of these two theoretically independent phenomena in different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 M. Hashim , C. Giocoli , M. Baldi , D. Bertacca , R. Maartens

We employ the Planck 2013 CMB temperature anisotropy and lensing data, and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data to constrain a phenomenological $w$CDM model, where dark matter and dark energy interact. We assume time-dependent equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jussi Valiviita , Elina Palmgren

One of the most important questions nowadays in physics concerns the nature of the so-called dark energy. It is also a consensus among cosmologists that such a question will not be answered on the basis only of observational data. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev

Using a specific model for the expansion rate of the Universe as a function of scale factor, it is demonstrated that the equation of state of the dark energy cannot be determined uniquely from observations at redshifts $z\lesssim{\rm a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ira Wasserman

The evolution of the X-ray emitting gas mass fraction ($f_{gas}$) in massive galaxy clusters can be used as an independent cosmological tool to probe the expansion history of the Universe. Its use, however, depends upon a crucial quantity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 R. F. L. Holanda , V. C. Busti , J. E. Gonzalez , F. Andrade-Santos , J. S. Alcaniz

In the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe, we consider the degeneracy condition at the background level between two scenarios in which processes out of equilibrium are possible; this consideration allows us to deviate from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Ana A. Avilez-López , Miguel Cruz
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