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Large language models (LLMs) have become a dominant and important tool for NLP researchers in a wide range of tasks. Today, many researchers use LLMs in synthetic data generation, task evaluation, fine-tuning, distillation, and other…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ajay Patel , Colin Raffel , Chris Callison-Burch

The generation of ultra-strong attosecond pulses through laser-plasma interactions offers the opportunity to surpass the intensity of any known laboratory radiation source, giving rise to new experimental possibilities, such as quantum…

Identification of the particle interaction potential is a challenging and important task in dusty plasma, colloids, and smart materials as it allows the characterization of structure formation and helps predict phase transitions. With the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Zachary Brooks Howe , Lorin Swint Matthews , Truell Hyde , Luca Guazzotto , Evdokiya Kostadinova

We present an open source Python 3 library aimed at practitioners of molecular simulation, especially Monte Carlo simulation. The aims of the library are to facilitate the generation of simulation data for a wide range of problems; and to…

The characterization of exoplanet requires reliable determination of the fundamental parameters of their host stars. Spectral fitting plays an important role in this process. For the majority of stellar parameters matching synthetic spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ansgar Wehrhahn , Nikolai Piskunov , Tanja Ryabchikova

This conference centers on photoionized plasmas, and the tools necessary to understand them. One of the major goals of meetings held between developers of plasma codes is to identify sources of differences between various codes, and resolve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Ferland

PySINDy is a Python package for the discovery of governing dynamical systems models from data. In particular, PySINDy provides tools for applying the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) (Brunton et al. 2016) approach to…

Particle-Mesh (PM) codes are still very useful tools for testing predictions of cosmological models in cases when extra high resolution is not very important. We release for public use a cosmological PM N-body code. We provide a complete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin , Jon Holtzman

We present an open-source software for the simulation of observables in magnetic resonance experiments, including nuclear magnetic/quadrupole resonance NMR/NQR and electron spin resonance (ESR), developed to assist experimental research in…

There are many problems in biochemistry that are difficult to study experimentally. Simulation methods are appealing due to direct availability of atomic coordinates as a function of time. However, direct molecular simulations are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-05-24 Malin Luking , David van der Spoel , Johan Elf , Gareth A. Tribello

We have produced a new software package for the simulation of pulsar populations, \textsc{PsrPopPy}, based on the \textsc{Psrpop} package. The codebase has been re-written in Python (save for some external libraries, which remain in their…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sam Bates , Duncan Lorimer , Akshaya Rane , Joe Swiggum

ScopeSim is a flexible multipurpose instrument data simulation framework built in Python. It enables both raw and reduced observation data to be simulated for a wide range of telescopes and instruments quickly and efficiently on a personal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Kieran Leschinski , Hugo Buddelmeijer , Oliver Czoske , Miguel Verdugo , Gijs Verdoes-Kleijn , Werner Zeilinger

Python is a particularly appealing language to carry out data analysis, owing in part to its user-friendly character as well as its access to well maintained and powerful libraries like NumPy and SciPy. Still, for the purpose of analyzing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Luis Altenkort , David Anthony Clarke , Jishnu Goswami , Hauke Sandmeyer

Optimal use of computing resources requires extensive coding, tuning and benchmarking. To boost developer productivity in these time consuming tasks, we introduce the Experimental Linear Algebra Performance Studies framework (ELAPS), a…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Elmar Peise , Paolo Bientinesi

The radiation pressure acceleration regime of laser ion acceleration requires high intensity laser pulses to function efficiently. Moreover the foil should be opaque for incident radiation during the interaction to ensure maximum momentum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. S. Bulanov , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

In the field of computational fluid dynamics, direct numerical simulations generate highly detailed data for the analysis of turbulent flows by resolving all relevant physical scales. Yet their large size, complexity, and heterogeneity make…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Lorenzo Piu , Heinz Pitsch , Alessandro Parente

We introduce Synapse motivated by the needs to estimate and emulate workload execution characteristics on high-performance and distributed heterogeneous resources. Synapse has a platform independent application profiler, and the ability to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Andre Merzky , Shantenu Jha

This paper presents a simulation workflow for generating synthetic LiDAR datasets to support autonomous vehicle perception, robotics research, and sensor security analysis. Leveraging the CoppeliaSim simulation environment and its Python…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Abhishek Phadke , Shakib Mahmud Dipto , Pratip Rana

Statistical models serve as the cornerstone for hypothesis testing in empirical studies. This paper introduces a new cross-platform Python-based package designed to utilise different likelihood prescriptions via a flexible plug-in system.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Jack Y. Araz

Runko is a new open-source plasma simulation framework implemented in C++ and Python. It is designed to function as an easy-to-extend general toolbox for simulating astrophysical plasmas with different theoretical and numerical models.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. Nättilä