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相关论文: Quantum reference frames, measurement schemes and …

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Symmetries are a central concept in our understanding of physics. In quantum theories, a quantum reference frame (QRF) can be used to distinguish between observables related by a symmetry. The framework of operational QRFs provides a means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Daan W. Janssen

Quantum reference frames are needed in quantum theory for much the same reasons that reference frames are in classical theories: to manifest invariance in line with fundamental relativity principles and to provide a basis for the definition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Titouan Carette , Jan Głowacki , Leon Loveridge

Physical observation is made relative to a reference frame which is essentially a quantum system. Thus, a quantum system must be described relative to a quantum reference frame (QRF). Further requirements on QRF include using only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Jianhao M. Yang

We develop foundations for a relational approach to quantum field theory (RQFT) based on the operational quantum reference frames (QRFs) framework considered in a relativistic setting. Unlike other efforts in combining QFT with QRFs, we use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Samuel Fedida , Jan Głowacki

Boundaries and corners of spacetime play a vital role in understanding physical concepts including entanglement entropy, the infrared problem in QFT and quantum gravity. Standard local quantum field theory struggles to accommodate such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster , Daan W. Janssen , Kasia Rejzner

Viewing frames of reference as physical systems, subject to the same laws as the systems they describe, is central to the relational approach in physics. Under the assumption that quantum mechanics universally governs all physical entities,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Michael Suleymanov , Avishy Carmi , Eliahu Cohen

We study Heisenberg's uncertainty relation relative to a quantum reference frame (QRF). We introduce the QRF as a covariant phase-space observable, show that when described relative to it, position and momentum appear compatible, and derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Miguel Jorquera Riera , Leon Loveridge

Based on a recent relational formulation of quantum reference frame transformations, especially with a case of quantum spatial translations in particular, we analyzed how the `value' of an observable for a fixed state change. That is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Otto C. W. Kong

The framework of internal quantum reference frames (QRFs) constitutes a universal toolset for dealing with symmetries in quantum theory and has led to new revelations in quantum gravity, gauge theories and foundational physics. Multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Julian De Vuyst , Philipp A. Hoehn , Artur Tsobanjan

The current theories of quantum physics and general relativity on their own do not allow us to study situations in which the gravitational source is quantum. Here, we propose a strategy to determine the dynamics of objects in the presence…

One of the most basic notions in physics is the partitioning of a system into subsystems, and the study of correlations among its parts. In this work, we explore these notions in the context of quantum reference frame (QRF) covariance, in…

The topic of quantum reference frames (QRFs) has attracted a great deal of attention in the recent literature. Potentially, the correct description of such frames is important for both the technological applications of quantum mechanics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Matthew J. Lake , Marek Miller

Employing internal quantum systems as reference frames is a crucial concept in quantum gravity, gauge theories and quantum foundations whenever external relata are unavailable. In this work, we give a comprehensive and self-contained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Philipp A. Hoehn , Marius Krumm , Markus P. Mueller

It is mandatory to know how to operationally define and translate a reference frame into mathematics, in order that a physical interpretation of theory calculations in terms of observational data is possible. The situation is particularly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Thomas Thiemann

The quantum reference frames program is based on the idea that reference frames should be treated as quantum physical systems. In this work, we combine these insights with the emphasis on operationality, understood as refraining from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jan Głowacki

The perspective-neutral formulation of quantum reference frames (QRFs) treats observers as quantum systems and describes physics relationally from within the composite system. While frame-change maps and frame-invariant resource sums are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Salman Sajad Wani , Saif Al-Kuwari

We propose and develop a measurement scheme for quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetimes, in which the QFT of interest, the "system", is dynamically coupled to another, the "probe", in a compact spacetime region. Measurements of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Christopher J. Fewster

In the context of constrained quantum mechanics, reference systems are used to construct relational observables that are invariant under the action of the symmetry group. Upon measurement of a relational observable, the reference system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Girelli , David Poulin

Recent work on quantum reference frames (QRFs) has demonstrated that superposition and entanglement are properties that change under QRF transformations. Given their utility in quantum information processing, it is important to understand…

The study of quantum reference frames (QRFs) is motivated by the idea of taking into account the quantum properties of the reference frames used, explicitly or implicitly, in our description of physical systems. Like classical reference…

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