中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Closer Look at Claim Decomposition

200 篇论文

Automated Fact-Checking (AFC) relies on claim extraction as a first step, yet existing methods largely overlook the multimodal nature of today's misinformation. Social media posts often combine short, informal text with images such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Joycelyn Teo , Rui Cao , Zhenyun Deng , Zifeng Ding , Michael Sejr Schlichtkrull , Andreas Vlachos

We investigate a general matrix factorization for deviance-based data losses, extending the ubiquitous singular value decomposition beyond squared error loss. While similar approaches have been explored before, our method leverages…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Liang Wang , Luis Carvalho

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to significant improvements in natural language processing tasks, but their ability to generate human-quality text raises significant ethical and operational concerns in settings…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Adam Block , Ayush Sekhari , Alexander Rakhlin

Decompilation is widely used in reverse engineering to recover high-level language code from binary executables. While recent approaches leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising progress, they typically treat assembly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yongpan Wang , Xin Xu , Xiaojie Zhu , Xiaodong Gu , Beijun Shen

Evaluating complex texts across domains requires converting user defined criteria into quantitative, explainable indicators, which is a persistent challenge in search and recommendation systems. Single prompt LLM evaluations suffer from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Geonwoo Bang , Dongho Kim , Moohong Min

The increasing prevalence of online misinformation has heightened the demand for automated fact-checking solutions. Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as potential tools for assisting in this task, but their effectiveness remains…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Nicolo' Fontana , Francesco Corso , Enrico Zuccolotto , Francesco Pierri

Text-based explainable recommendation aims to generate natural-language explanations that justify item recommendations, to improve user trust and system transparency. Although recent advances leverage LLMs to produce fluent outputs, a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Ben Kabongo , Vincent Guigue

Large Language Models (LLMs) often display overconfidence, presenting information with unwarranted certainty in high-stakes contexts. We investigate the internal basis of this behavior via mechanistic interpretability. Using open-sourced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hikaru Tsujimura , Arush Tagade

Large Language Models have significantly advanced natural language processing tasks, but remain prone to generating incorrect or misleading but plausible arguments. This issue, known as hallucination, is particularly concerning in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Ahmad Aghaebrahimian

Backtesting LLMs on resolved events assumes models reason only from pre-cutoff knowledge, yet pretrained models inevitably leak post-cutoff knowledge. We introduce a claim-level evaluation framework that decomposes prediction rationales…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zeyu Zhang , Ryan Chen , Bradly C. Stadie

Adversarial claim rewriting is widely used to test fact-checking systems, but standard metrics fail to capture truth-conditional consistency and often label semantically corrupted rewrites as successful. We introduce AtomEval, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hongyi Cen

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses rely on converting narrative articles into structured, numerically grounded study records. Despite rapid advances in large language models (LLMs), it remains unclear whether they can meet the structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Zhiyin Tan , Jennifer D'Souza

The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has greatly improved our ability to process complex language. However, accurately detecting logical fallacies remains a significant challenge. This study presents a novel and effective prompt…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jiwon Jeong , Hyeju Jang , Hogun Park

Compositionality in language refers to how much the meaning of some phrase can be decomposed into the meaning of its constituents and the way these constituents are combined. Based on the premise that substitution by synonyms is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Christina Lioma , Niels Dalum Hansen

Large language model (LLM) approaches to tabular summarization rely on extensive prompt engineering, decomposition pipelines, or entity-level intermediate representations to achieve strong performance. While effective, these strategies are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ritam Upadhyay , Naman Ahuja , Rishabh Baral , Aparna Garimella , Vivek Gupta

Integrating knowledge graphs (KGs) to enhance the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) is an emerging research challenge in claim verification. While KGs provide structured, semantically rich representations well-suited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Hoang Pham , Thanh-Do Nguyen , Khac-Hoai Nam Bui

Vision-language models (VLMs) often struggle with compositional reasoning due to insufficient high-quality image-text data. To tackle this challenge, we propose a novel block-based diffusion approach that automatically generates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zexi Jia , Chuanwei Huang , Hongyan Fei , Yeshuang Zhu , Zhiqiang Yuan , Ying Deng , Jiapei Zhang , Jinchao Zhang , Jie Zhou

Unsupported and unfalsifiable claims we encounter in our daily lives can influence our view of the world. Characterizing, summarizing, and -- more generally -- making sense of such claims, however, can be challenging. In this work, we focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Peter Ebert Christensen , Srishti Yadav , Serge Belongie

Attributed Question Answering (AQA) aims to provide both a trustworthy answer and a reliable attribution report for a given question. Retrieval is a widely adopted approach, including two general paradigms: Retrieval-Then-Read (RTR) and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Zhichao Yan , Jiapu Wang , Jiaoyan Chen , Xiaoli Li , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

The recent success of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked concerns about their potential to spread misinformation. As a result, there is a pressing need for tools to identify ``fake arguments'' generated by such models. To create these…