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Following Funk and Owen-Smith (2017), Wu et al. (2019) proposed the disruption index (DI1) as a bibliometric indicator that measures disruptive and consolidating research. When we summarized the literature on the disruption index for our…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Christian Leibel , Lutz Bornmann

The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the literature on the original disruption index (DI1) and its variants in scientometrics. The DI1 has received much media attention and prompted a public debate about science policy…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Christian Leibel , Lutz Bornmann

Evaluating the disruptive nature of academic ideas is a new area of research evaluation that moves beyond standard citation-based metrics by taking into account the broader citation context of publications or patents. The "$CD$ index" and a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Michele Pasin , Joerg Sixt

Recently, Wu, Wang, and Evans (2019) and Bu, Waltman, and Huang (2019) proposed a new family of indicators, which measure whether a scientific publication is disruptive to a field or tradition of research. Such disruptive influences are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Lutz Bornmann , Sitaram Devarakonda , Alexander Tekles , George Chacko

This study focuses on a recently introduced type of indicator measuring disruptiveness in science. Disruptive research diverges from current lines of research by opening up new lines. In the current study, we included the initially proposed…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Lutz Bornmann , Alexander Tekles

In the last two decades, scholars have designed various types of bibliographic related indicators to identify breakthrough-class academic achievements. In this study, we take a further step to look at properties of the promising disruptive…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Guoqiang Liang , Yi Jiang , Haiyan Hou

This study introduces the Disruption Index as a superior citation-based metric. This index quantitatively assesses the degree to which a publication redirects subsequent scholarly attention away from its preceding literature, thus measuring…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Sarah James

Initially developed to capture technical innovation and later adapted to identify scientific breakthroughs, the Disruption Index (D-index) offers the first quantitative framework for analyzing transformative research. Despite its promise,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yiling Lin , Linzhuo Li , Lingfei Wu

Many theories of scientific and technological progress imagine science as an iterative, developmental process periodically interrupted by innovations which disrupt and restructure the status quo. Due to the immense societal value created by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Thomas Gebhart , Russell Funk

In recent years, several Scientometrics and Bibliometrics indicators were proposed to evaluate the scientific impact of individuals, institutions, colleges, universities and research teams. The h-index gives a major breakthrough in the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Anand Bihari , Sudhakar Tripathi , Akshay Deepak

It is important to measure the disruption of academic papers. According to the characteristics of three different kinds of citations, this paper borrows musical vocabulary and names them solo citations (SC), duet citations (DC), and prelude…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Qiang Wu , Zhaoyang Yan

A recent analysis of scientific publication and patent citation networks by Park et al. (Nature, 2023) suggests that publications and patents are becoming less disruptive over time. Here we show that the reported decrease in disruptiveness…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Alexander M. Petersen , Felber Arroyave , Fabio Pammolli

The temporal dimension of citation accumulation poses fundamental challenges for quantitative research evaluations, particularly in assessing disruptive and consolidating research through the disruption index (D). While prior studies…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Hongkan Chen , Lutz Bornmann , Yi Bu

Recent research on the decline in the paper disruption index (D-index) has sparked heated debates among scholars and garnered significant attention from policymakers and research institution leaders globally. To bridge the gap between…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Linzhuo Li , Yiling Lin , Lingfei Wu

The h-index is a popular bibliometric indicator for assessing individual scientists. We criticize the h-index from a theoretical point of view. We argue that for the purpose of measuring the overall scientific impact of a scientist (or some…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-08-22 Ludo Waltman , Nees Jan van Eck

This short paper introduces the u-index, a simple and objective metric to evaluate the impact and relevance of academic research output, as a possible alternative to widespread metrics such as the h-index or the i10-index. The proposed…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Roberto Dillon

Measuring the rate of innovation in academia and industry is fundamental to monitoring the efficiency and competitiveness of the knowledge economy. To this end, a disruption index (CD) was recently developed and applied to publication and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Alexander M. Petersen , Felber Arroyave , Fabio Pammolli

Progress in science and technology is punctuated by disruptive innovation and breakthroughs. Researchers have characterized these disruptions to explore the factors that spark such innovations and to assess their long-term trends. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Munjung Kim , Sadamori Kojaku , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Allocation of research funding, as well as promotion and tenure decisions, are increasingly made using indicators and impact factors drawn from citations to published work. A debate among scientometricians about proper normalization of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-05-08 Caroline S. Wagner , Loet Leydesdorff

Marketing scholars have underscored the importance of conceptual articles in providing theoretical foundations and new perspectives to the field. This paper supports the argument by employing two network-based measures -- the number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jennifer JooYeon Lee , Hyunuk Kim
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