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Generative recommendations (GR), which usually include item tokenizers and generative Large Language Models (LLMs), have demonstrated remarkable success across a wide range of scenarios. The majority of existing research efforts primarily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yejing Wang , Shengyu Zhou , Jinyu Lu , Qidong Liu , Xinhang Li , Wenlin Zhang , Feng Li , Pengjie Wang , Jian Xu , Bo Zheng , Xiangyu Zhao

Flow-based generative models have highly desirable properties like exact log-likelihood evaluation and exact latent-variable inference, however they are still in their infancy and have not received as much attention as alternative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Albert Pumarola , Stefan Popov , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Vittorio Ferrari

Image super-resolution (SR) aims to reconstruct high resolution images with both high perceptual quality and low distortion, but is fundamentally limited by the perception-distortion trade-off. GAN-based SR methods reduce distortion but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Dan Wang , Haiyan Sun , Shan Du , Z. Jane Wang , Zhaochong An , Serge Belongie , Xinrui Cui

Latent diffusion models have emerged as a leading paradigm for efficient video generation. However, as user expectations shift toward higher-resolution outputs, relying solely on latent computation becomes inadequate. A promising approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Liangbin Xie , Yu Li , Shian Du , Menghan Xia , Xintao Wang , Fanghua Yu , Ziyan Chen , Pengfei Wan , Jiantao Zhou , Chao Dong

Generative diffusion models (DM) have been extensively utilized in image super-resolution (ISR). Most of the existing methods adopt the denoising loss from DDPMs for model optimization. We posit that introducing reward feedback learning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Xiaopeng Sun , Qinwei Lin , Yu Gao , Yujie Zhong , Chengjian Feng , Dengjie Li , Zheng Zhao , Jie Hu , Lin Ma

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations of complex fluid flows in energy systems are prohibitively expensive due to strong nonlinearities and multiscale-multiphysics interactions. In this work, we present a transformer-based modeling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Kiran Yalamanchi , Shivam Barwey , Ibrahim Jarrah , Pinaki Pal

While latent diffusion models (LDMs), such as Stable Diffusion, are designed for high-resolution (HR) image generation, they often struggle with significant structural distortions when generating images at resolutions higher than their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Boyuan Cao , Jiaxin Ye , Yujie Wei , Hongming Shan

Flow Matching and Transformer architectures have demonstrated remarkable performance in image generation tasks, with recent work FlowAR [Ren et al., 2024] synergistically integrating both paradigms to advance synthesis fidelity. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yingyu Liang , Zhizhou Sha , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Mingda Wan

Faithful image super-resolution (SR) not only needs to recover images that appear realistic, similar to image generation tasks, but also requires that the restored images maintain fidelity and structural consistency with the input. To this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Junyang Chen , Jinshan Pan , Jiangxin Dong

Flow matching models have emerged as a powerful method for generative modeling on domains like images or videos, and even on irregular or unstructured data like 3D point clouds or even protein structures. These models are commonly trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Yuyang Wang , Anurag Ranjan , Josh Susskind , Miguel Angel Bautista

Reference-based Image Super-Resolution (RefSR) aims to restore a low-resolution (LR) image by utilizing the semantic and texture information from an additional reference high-resolution (reference HR) image. Existing diffusion-based RefSR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Zhenning Shi , Zizheng Yan , Yuhang Yu , Clara Xue , Jingyu Zhuang , Qi Zhang , Jinwei Chen , Tao Li , Qingnan Fan

Recent image Super-Resolution (SR) models are achieving impressive effects in reconstructing details and delivering visually pleasant outputs. However, the overpowering generative ability can sometimes hallucinate and thus change the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Josep M. Rocafort , Shaolin Su , Alexandra Gomez-Villa , Javier Vazquez-Corral

Normalizing flows are a class of probabilistic generative models which allow for both fast density computation and efficient sampling and are effective at modelling complex distributions like images. A drawback among current methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Jason J. Yu , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Marcus A. Brubaker

Super-resolution is widely used in medical imaging to enhance low-quality data, reducing scan time and improving abnormality detection. Conventional super-resolution approaches typically rely on paired datasets of downsampled and original…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Xiaoyi Wen , Fei Jiang

This paper presents a novel framework for aligning learnable latent spaces to arbitrary target distributions by leveraging flow-based generative models as priors. Our method first pretrains a flow model on the target features to capture the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Yizhuo Li , Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Ying Shan , Ping Luo

We present Flow-Guided Density Ratio Learning (FDRL), a simple and scalable approach to generative modeling which builds on the stale (time-independent) approximation of the gradient flow of entropy-regularized f-divergences introduced in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Alvin Heng , Abdul Fatir Ansari , Harold Soh

Deep learning (DL) architectures for superresolution (SR) normally contain tremendous parameters, which has been regarded as the crucial advantage for obtaining satisfying performance. However, with the widespread use of mobile phones for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Biao Li , Jiabin Liu , Bo Wang , Zhiquan Qi , Yong Shi

Single image super-resolution (SR) aims to estimate a high-resolution (HR) image from a lowresolution (LR) input. Image priors are commonly learned to regularize the otherwise seriously ill-posed SR problem, either using external LR-HR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Zhangyang Wang , Yingzhen Yang , Zhaowen Wang , Shiyu Chang , Jianchao Yang , Thomas S. Huang

The presence of residual and dense neural networks which greatly promotes the development of image Super-Resolution(SR) have witnessed a lot of impressive results. Depending on our observation, although more layers and connections could…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-21 Yuan Ma , Kewen Liu , Hongxia Xiong , Panpan Fang , Xiaojun Li , Yalei Chen , Chaoyang Liu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have allowed remarkable advances in single image super-resolution (SISR) over the last decade. Most SR methods based on CNNs have focused on achieving performance gains in terms of quality metrics, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Wonkyung Lee , Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Bumsub Ham