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The availability of metadata for scientific documents is pivotal in propelling scientific knowledge forward and for adhering to the FAIR principles (i.e. Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) of research findings.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Zeyd Boukhers , Cong Yang

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a powerful technique to probe the electronic and structural properties of materials. With the rapid growth in both the volume and complexity of XAS datasets driven by advancements in synchrotron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Xue Han , Haodong Yao , Fei Zhan , Xueqi Song , Junfang Zhao , Haifeng Zhao

By combining metal nodes with organic linkers we can potentially synthesize millions of possible metal organic frameworks (MOFs). At present, we have libraries of over ten thousand synthesized materials and millions of in-silico predicted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Kevin Maik Jablonka , Daniele Ongari , Seyed Mohamad Moosavi , Berend Smit

A flexible and highly-extensible data assimilation testing suite, named DATeS, is described in this paper. DATeS aims to offer a unified testing environment that allows researchers to compare different data assimilation methodologies and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ahmed Attia , Adrian Sandu

Measuring similarity between two images often requires performing complex reasoning along different axes (e.g., color, texture, or shape). Insights into what might be important for measuring similarity can can be provided by annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Samarth Mishra , Zhongping Zhang , Yuan Shen , Ranjitha Kumar , Venkatesh Saligrama , Bryan Plummer

Choosing a suitable deep learning architecture for multimodal data fusion is a challenging task, as it requires the effective integration and processing of diverse data types, each with distinct structures and characteristics. In this…

Similarity search finds objects that are similar to a given query object based on a similarity metric. As the amount and variety of data continue to grow, similarity search in metric spaces has gained significant attention. Metric spaces…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yifan Zhu , Chengyang Luo , Tang Qian , Lu Chen , Yunjun Gao , Baihua Zheng

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have shown broad application prospects in fields such as energy, environment, and aerospace owing to their unique electrical, mechanical, thermal and other properties. With the development of artificial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Chengbo Li , Ying Wang , Qianying Wang , Zhizhi Tan , Haiqing Jia , Yi Liu , Li Qian , Nian Ran , Jianjun Liu , Zhixiong Zhang

The integration of machine learning techniques in materials discovery has become prominent in materials science research and has been accompanied by an increasing trend towards open-source data and tools to propel the field. Despite the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Daniel Persaud , Logan Ward , Jason Hattrick-Simpers

Information theory, i.e. the mathematical analysis of information and of its processing, has become a tenet of modern science; yet, its use in real-world studies is usually hindered by its computational complexity, the lack of coherent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Carlson Moses Büth , Kishor Acharya , Massimiliano Zanin

Partial Information Decomposition (PID) has become one of the most prominent information-theoretic frameworks for describing the structure and quality of information in complex systems. Despite its widespread utility, there exists no unique…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Alberto Liardi , Keenan J. A. Down , George Blackburne , Matteo Neri , Pedro A. M. Mediano

Pattern matching is a powerful tool for symbolic computations, based on the well-defined theory of term rewriting systems. Application domains include algebraic expressions, abstract syntax trees, and XML and JSON data. Unfortunately, no…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Manuel Krebber , Henrik Barthels , Paolo Bientinesi

Identifying similar protein sequences is a core step in many computational biology pipelines such as detection of homologous protein sequences, generation of similarity protein graphs for downstream analysis, functional annotation and gene…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Oguz Selvitopi , Saliya Ekanayake , Giulia Guidi , Georgios Pavlopoulos , Ariful Azad , Aydin Buluc

The covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES) has been highly effective in black-box continuous optimization, as demonstrated by its success in both benchmark problems and various real-world applications. To address the need…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Masahiro Nomura , Masashi Shibata , Ryoki Hamano

Finding the set of the n items most dissimilar from each other out of a larger population becomes increasingly difficult and computationally expensive as either n or the population size grows large. Finding the set of the n most dissimilar…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-05-10 Felicity F. Nielson , Sean M. Colby , Ryan S. Renslow , Thomas O. Metz

Similarity search in math is to find mathematical expressions that are similar to a user's query. We conceptualized the similarity factors between mathematical expressions, and proposed an approach to math similarity search (MSS) by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Qun Zhang , Abdou Youssef

The concept of matching dependencies (mds) is recently pro- posed for specifying matching rules for object identification. Similar to the functional dependencies (with conditions), mds can also be applied to various data quality…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-06-13 Shaoxu Song , Lei Chen

Despite the effort put into the detection of academic plagiarism, it continues to be a ubiquitous problem spanning all disciplines. Various tools have been developed to assist human inspectors by automatically identifying suspicious…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Maurice-Roman Isele

In many applications, such as physiology and finance, large time series data bases are to be analyzed requiring the computation of linear, nonlinear and other measures. Such measures have been developed and implemented in commercial and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-02-10 Dimitris Kugiumtzis , Alkiviadis Tsimpiris

To retrieve and compare scientific data of simulations and experiments in materials science, data needs to be easily accessible and machine readable to qualify and quantify various materials science phenomena. The recent progress in open…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Balduin Katzer , Steffen Klinder , Katrin Schulz