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Recent works have demonstrated convolutional neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, i.e., inputs to machine learning models that an attacker has intentionally designed to cause the models to make a mistake. To improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Xianxu Hou , Jingxin Liu , Bolei Xu , Xiaolong Wang , Bozhi Liu , Guoping Qiu

Neural networks are susceptible to adversarial examples-small input perturbations that cause models to fail. Adversarial training is one of the solutions that stops adversarial examples; models are exposed to attacks during training and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Maximilian Kaufmann , Yiren Zhao , Ilia Shumailov , Robert Mullins , Nicolas Papernot

Recent work has proposed several efficient approaches for generating gradient-based adversarial perturbations on embeddings and proved that the model's performance and robustness can be improved when they are trained with these contaminated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Yao Qiu , Jinchao Zhang , Jie Zhou

It is commonly believed that networks cannot be both accurate and robust, that gaining robustness means losing accuracy. It is also generally believed that, unless making networks larger, network architectural elements would otherwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Cihang Xie , Mingxing Tan , Boqing Gong , Alan Yuille , Quoc V. Le

While multi-step adversarial training is widely popular as an effective defense method against strong adversarial attacks, its computational cost is notoriously expensive, compared to standard training. Several single-step adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Geon Yeong Park , Sang Wan Lee

In real life, adversarial attack to deep learning models is a fatal security issue. However, the issue has been rarely discussed in a widely used class-incremental continual learning (CICL). In this paper, we address problems of applying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Minchan Kwon , Kangil Kim

Recent research showed that deep neural networks are highly sensitive to so-called adversarial perturbations, which are tiny perturbations of the input data purposely designed to fool a machine learning classifier. Most classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Akram Erraqabi , Aristide Baratin , Yoshua Bengio , Simon Lacoste-Julien

The impact of inference-time data perturbation (e.g., adversarial attacks) has been extensively studied in machine learning, leading to well-established certification techniques for adversarial robustness. In contrast, certifying models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Philip Sosnin , Matthew Wicker , Josh Collyer , Calvin Tsay

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has shown considerable potential in medical image segmentation, primarily leveraging consistency regularization and pseudo-labeling. However, many SSL approaches only pay attention to low-level consistency and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-01 Guanghao Zhu , Jing Zhang , Juanxiu Liu , Xiaohui Du , Ruqian Hao , Yong Liu , Lin Liu

Robust watermarking is typically trained with random post-processing augmentation, but random sampling under-covers the combinatorial space of realistic attack pipelines and rarely encounters the rare compositions that actually break…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Anirudh Satheesh , Michael-Andrei Panaitescu-Liess , Andrew Xu , Georgios Milis , Heng Huang , Zikui Cai , Furong Huang

A human's attention can intuitively adapt to corrupted areas of an image by recalling a similar uncorrupted image they have previously seen. This observation motivates us to improve the attention of adversarial images by considering their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Runqi Wang , Xiaoyue Duan , Baochang Zhang , Song Xue , Wentao Zhu , David Doermann , Guodong Guo

Adversarial training (AT) is an effective technique for enhancing adversarial robustness, but it usually comes at the cost of a decline in generalization ability. Recent studies have attempted to use clean training to assist adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 MingWei Zhou , Xiaobing Pei

Corruptions due to data perturbations and label noise are prevalent in the datasets from unreliable sources, which poses significant threats to model training. Despite existing efforts in developing robust models, current learning methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Peng-Fei Zhang , Zi Huang , Xin-Shun Xu , Guangdong Bai

Neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks: adding well-crafted, imperceptible perturbations to their input can modify their output. Adversarial training is one of the most effective approaches in training robust models against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Hadi M. Dolatabadi , Sarah Erfani , Christopher Leckie

Attacks on machine learning models have been extensively studied through stateless optimization. In this paper, we demonstrate how a reinforcement learning (RL) agent can learn a new class of attack algorithms that generate adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Kyle Domico , Jean-Charles Noirot Ferrand , Ryan Sheatsley , Eric Pauley , Josiah Hanna , Patrick McDaniel

While machine learning approaches to visual recognition offer great promise, most of the existing methods rely heavily on the availability of large quantities of labeled training data. However, in the vast majority of real-world settings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Akash Gupta , Rameswar Panda , Sujoy Paul , Jianming Zhang , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

This paper presents GReAT (Graph Regularized Adversarial Training), a novel regularization method designed to enhance the robust classification performance of deep learning models. Adversarial examples, characterized by subtle perturbations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Samet Bayram , Kenneth Barner

Adversarial training, which is to enhance robustness against adversarial attacks, has received much attention because it is easy to generate human-imperceptible perturbations of data to deceive a given deep neural network. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Dongyoon Yang , Insung Kong , Yongdai Kim

Passwords remain one of the most common methods for securing sensitive data in the digital age. However, weak password choices continue to pose significant risks to data security and privacy. This study aims to solve the problem by focusing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Pappu Jha , Hanzla Hamid , Oluseyi Olukola , Ashim Dahal , Nick Rahimi

Adversarial Training (AT) is a cornerstone defense, but many variants overlook foundational feature representations by primarily focusing on stronger attack generation. We introduce Adversarial Evolution Training (AET), a simple yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Wang Yu-Hang , Liu ying , Fang liang , Wang Xuelin , Junkang Guo , Shiwei Li , Lei Gao , Jian Liu , Wenfei Yin