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We present the results of long-term monitoring of the X-ray emission from the ultraluminous X-ray source XMMUJ122939.9+075333 in the extragalactic globular cluster RZ2109. The combination of the high X-ray luminosity, short term X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Kristen C. Dage , Stephen E. Zepf , Arash Bahramian , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Mark B. Peacock

We present a multi-facility study of the optical spectrum of the extragalactic globular cluster RZ2109, which hosts a bright black hole X-ray source. The optical spectrum of RZ2109 shows strong and very broad [O III]\lambda \lambda…

RZ2109 is the first of several extragalactic globular clusters shown to host an ultraluminous X-ray source. RZ2109 is particularly notable because optical spectroscopy shows it has broad, luminous [OIII] 4959,5007 emission, while also…

The metal rich globular cluster RZ 2109 in the massive Virgo elliptical galaxy NGC 4472 (M49) harbours the ultra luminous X-ray source XMMU 122939.7+075333. Previous studies showed that this source varies between bright and faint phases on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 H. Stiele , A. K. H. Kong

We have used the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope to image the core of the globular cluster M15 in the far-ultraviolet (FUV) waveband. Based on these observations, we identify the FUV counterpart of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Dieball , C. Knigge , D. R. Zurek , M. M. Shara , K. S. Long , P. A. Charles , D. C. Hannikainen , L. van Zyl

Evidence is emerging that the luminous X-ray sources in the cores of globular clusters may often consist of, or perhaps even as a class be dominated by, ultracompact (P < 1 hr) binary stars. To the two such systems already known, in NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric W. Deutsch , Bruce Margon , Scott F. Anderson

We report on the systematic analysis of the X-ray observations of the ultra-luminous X-ray source XMMU J122939.7+075333 located in the globular cluster RZ 2109 in the Virgo galaxy NGC 4472. The inclusion of observations and time intervals…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 A. Tiengo , P. Esposito , M. Toscani , G. Lodato , M. Arca Sedda , S. E. Motta , F. Contato , M. Marelli , R. Salvaterra , A. De Luca

We study the possibility that the very broad (~1500 km/s) and luminous (L_5007 ~ 1.4e37 erg/s) [OIII] line emission observed in the globular cluster RZ 2109 might be explained with the photoionization of nova ejecta by the bright (L_X ~…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Ripamonti , M. Mapelli

We report on the first near-simultaneous X-ray and optical observations of RX J0806.3+1527. The source is believed to be a 321s orbital period ultra-compact binary system hosting an X-ray emitting white dwarf. Data were obtained with…

We present the results of new X-ray observations of XMMU 122939.7+075333, the black hole (BH) in the globular cluster RZ 2109 in the Virgo Cluster galaxy NGC 4472. A combination of non-detections and marginal detections in several recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Thomas J. Maccarone , Arunav Kundu , Stephen E. Zepf , Katherine L. Rhode

The X-ray burster 4U1850-087, located in the Galactic globular cluster NGC6712, is an ultracompact binary (orbital period~21 min),likely harbouring a degenerate companion.The source has been observed at soft gamma-rays several times with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , A. Bazzano , S. Mereghetti

The variable source OGLE-UCXB-01 is the first OGLE-discovered ultracompact X-ray binary (UCXB). The 12-year long-term OGLE optical photometry of this source shows a period of P= 12.8 min and a fast period decreasing rate Pdot= -9.2E-11 s…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Shuai Peng , Rong-Feng Shen

We present new multi-wavelength observations of two ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) hosted by globular clusters (GCs) in the giant elliptical NGC 1399, focusing on CXO J0338318-352604 (GCU7), only the second GC ULX known to have luminous…

Using the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, we have obtained the first time-resolved spectra of the King et al. ultraviolet-bright counterpart to the 11-minute binary X-ray source in the core of the globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Scott F. Anderson , Bruce Margon , Eric W. Deutsch , Ronald A. Downes , Richard G. Allen

We report on our search for very-long-term variability (weeks to years) in X-ray binaries (XRBs) in the giant elliptical galaxy M87. We have used archival Chandra imaging observations to characterise the long-term variability of 8 of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-07 D. L. Foster , P. A. Charles , D. A. Swartz , R. Misra , K. G. Stassun

Our 5 ks Chandra ACIS-S observation of the globular cluster NGC 6652 detected 7 X-ray sources, 3 of which are previously unidentified. This cluster hosts a well-known bright low-mass X-ray binary, source A (or XB 1832-330). Source B shows…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Coomber , C. O. Heinke , H. N. Cohn , P. M. Lugger , J. E. Grindlay

Long-term X-ray modulations on timescales from tens to hundreds of days have been widely studied for X-ray binaries located in the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds. For other nearby galaxies, only the most luminous X-ray sources can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-14 L. C. -C. Lin , C. -P. Hu , A. K. H. Kong , D. C. -C. Yen , J. Takata , Y. Chou

The conditions under which accreting neutron stars launch radio-emitting jets and/or outflows are still poorly understood. The ultracompact X-ray binary X1850--087, located in the globular cluster NGC 6712, is a persistent atoll-type X-ray…

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the superorbital modulation in the ultracompact X-ray source 4U 1820-303, consisting of a white dwarf accreting onto a neutron star. Based on RXTE data, we measure the fractional amplitude of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Zdziarski , L. Wen , M. Gierlinski

We report on the Chandra X-ray Observatory ACIS-S3 imaging observation of the Galactic globular cluster M4 (NGC 6121). We detect 12 X-ray sources inside the core and 19 more within the cluster half-mass radius. The limiting luminosity of…

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