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In this paper an accurate real-time sequence-based system for representation, recognition, interpretation, and analysis of the facial action units (AUs) and expressions is presented. Our system has the following characteristics: 1)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-06 Mahmoud Khademi , Mohammad Hadi Kiapour , Mohammad T. Manzuri-Shalmani , Ali A. Kiaei

In this paper, the foundations of neuromorphic computing, spiking neural networks (SNNs) and memristors, are analyzed and discussed. Neuromorphic computing is then applied to FPGA design for digital signal processing (DSP). Finite impulse…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Justin London

This paper proposes a novel 4D Facial Expression Recognition (FER) method using Collaborative Cross-domain Dynamic Image Network (CCDN). Given a 4D data of face scans, we first compute its geometrical images, and then combine their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Muzammil Behzad , Nhat Vo , Xiaobai Li , Guoying Zhao

Existing methods for driver facial expression recognition (DFER) are often computationally intensive, rendering them unsuitable for real-time applications. In this work, we introduce a novel transfer learning-based dual architecture, named…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Ibtissam Saadi , Douglas W. Cunningham , Taleb-ahmed Abdelmalik , Abdenour Hadid , Yassin El Hillali

Detection of human emotions based on facial images in real-world scenarios is a difficult task due to low image quality, variations in lighting, pose changes, background distractions, small inter-class variations, noisy crowd-sourced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Sahil Naik , Soham Bagayatkar , Pavankumar Singh

Video face detection and recognition in public places at the edge is required in several applications, such as security reinforcement and contactless access to authorized venues. This paper aims to maximize the simultaneous usage of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Asma Baobaid , Mahmoud Meribout

Emotional Intelligence in Human-Computer Interaction has attracted increasing attention from researchers in multidisciplinary research fields including psychology, computer vision, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and related…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Amine Djerghri , Ahmed Rachid Hazourli , Alice Othmani

Cost-effective machine vision systems dedicated to real-time and accurate face detection and recognition in public places are crucial for many modern applications. However, despite their high performance, which could be reached using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Asma Baobaid , Mahmoud Meribout

Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) is crucial for applications such as human-computer interaction and mental health diagnostics. This study presents the first empirical comparison of open-source Vision-Language Models (VLMs), including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Vamsi Krishna Mulukutla , Sai Supriya Pavarala , Srinivasa Raju Rudraraju , Sridevi Bonthu

Neuromorphic computing, commonly understood as a computing approach built upon neurons, synapses, and their dynamics, as opposed to Boolean gates, is gaining large mindshare due to its direct application in solving current and future…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Md Golam Morshed , Samiran Ganguly , Avik W. Ghosh

Facial expression recognition (FER) has always been a challenging issue in computer vision. The different expressions of emotion and uncontrolled environmental factors lead to inconsistencies in the complexity of FER and variability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Tianyuan Chang , Guihua Wen , Yang Hu , JiaJiong Ma

There is a growing necessity for edge training to adapt to dynamically changing environment. Neuromorphic computing represents a significant pathway for high-efficiency intelligent computation in energy-constrained edges, but existing…

Edge computing's growing prominence, due to its ability to reduce communication latency and enable real-time processing, is promoting the rise of high-performance, heterogeneous System-on-Chip solutions. While current approaches often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Rakshith Jayanth , Neelesh Gupta , Viktor Prasanna

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a foundation of learning in biological systems and provides a framework to address numerous challenges with real-world artificial intelligence applications. Efficient implementations of RL techniques could…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Wilkie Olin-Ammentorp , Yury Sokolov , Maxim Bazhenov

Capsule neural network is a new and popular technique in deep learning. However, the traditional capsule neural network does not extract features sufficiently before the dynamic routing between the capsules. In this paper, the one Double…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Shan Cao , Yuqian Yao , Gaoyun An

The recent research of facial expression recognition has made a lot of progress due to the development of deep learning technologies, but some typical challenging problems such as the variety of rich facial expressions and poses are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Wenxuan Wang , Qiang Sun , Tao Chen , Chenjie Cao , Ziqi Zheng , Guoqiang Xu , Han Qiu , Yanwei Fu

Dynamic facial expression recognition (DFER) in the wild is an extremely challenging task, due to a large number of noisy frames in the video sequences. Previous works focus on extracting more discriminative features, but ignore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Hanting Li , Mingzhe Sui , Zhaoqing Zhu , Feng zhao

Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) plays a crucial role in computer vision, with significant applications in human-computer interaction, affective computing, and areas such as mental health monitoring and personalized learning environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Arnab Kumar Roy , Hemant Kumar Kathania , Adhitiya Sharma

Although widely used in machine learning, backpropagation cannot directly be applied to SNN training and is not feasible on a neuromorphic processor that emulates biological neuron and synapses. This work presents a spike-based…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Amar Shrestha , Haowen Fang , Daniel Patrick Rider , Zaidao Mei , Qinru Qiu

Previous methods for dynamic facial expression recognition (DFER) in the wild are mainly based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), whose local operations ignore the long-range dependencies in videos. Transformer-based methods for DFER…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Fuyan Ma , Bin Sun , Shutao Li