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相关论文: Asymptotics of Random Feature Regression Beyond th…

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The generalization performance of kernel ridge regression (KRR) exhibits a multi-phased pattern that crucially depends on the scaling relationship between the sample size $n$ and the underlying dimension $d$. This phenomenon is due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Hong Hu , Yue M. Lu

We investigate the properties of random feature ridge regression (RFRR) given by a two-layer neural network with random Gaussian initialization. We study the non-asymptotic behaviors of the RFRR with nearly orthogonal deterministic…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zhichao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

Deep learning methods operate in regimes that defy the traditional statistical mindset. Neural network architectures often contain more parameters than training samples, and are so rich that they can interpolate the observed labels, even if…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-14 Song Mei , Andrea Montanari

Consider the classical supervised learning problem: we are given data $(y_i,{\boldsymbol x}_i)$, $i\le n$, with $y_i$ a response and ${\boldsymbol x}_i\in {\mathcal X}$ a covariates vector, and try to learn a model $f:{\mathcal…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Song Mei , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari

This article characterizes the exact asymptotics of random Fourier feature (RFF) regression, in the realistic setting where the number of data samples $n$, their dimension $p$, and the dimension of feature space $N$ are all large and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet , Michael W. Mahoney

We study generalization properties of random features (RF) regression in high dimensions optimized by stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in under-/over-parameterized regime. In this work, we derive precise non-asymptotic error bounds of RF…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-18 Fanghui Liu , Johan A. K. Suykens , Volkan Cevher

Recent extensive numerical experiments in high scale machine learning have allowed to uncover a quite counterintuitive phase transition, as a function of the ratio between the sample size and the number of parameters in the model. As the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-15 Emmanuel Caron , Stephane Chretien

In this manuscript, we investigate the problem of how two-layer neural networks learn features from data, and improve over the kernel regime, after being trained with a single gradient descent step. Leveraging the insight from (Ba et al.,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-06 Hugo Cui , Luca Pesce , Yatin Dandi , Florent Krzakala , Yue M. Lu , Lenka Zdeborová , Bruno Loureiro

We analyze the prediction error of ridge regression in an asymptotic regime where the sample size and dimension go to infinity at a proportional rate. In particular, we consider the role played by the structure of the true regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Dominic Richards , Jaouad Mourtada , Lorenzo Rosasco

Recent theoretical studies illustrated that kernel ridgeless regression can guarantee good generalization ability without an explicit regularization. In this paper, we investigate the statistical properties of ridgeless regression with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jian Li , Yong Liu , Yingying Zhang

Various classical machine learning models, including linear regression, kernel methods, and deep neural networks, exhibit double descent, in which the test risk peaks near the interpolation threshold and then decreases in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Kensuke Kamisoyama , Lento Nagano , Koji Terashi

Successful deep learning models often involve training neural network architectures that contain more parameters than the number of training samples. Such overparametrized models have been extensively studied in recent years, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Hamed Hassani , Adel Javanmard

Understanding generalization and estimation error of estimators for simple models such as linear and generalized linear models has attracted a lot of attention recently. This is in part due to an interesting observation made in machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-09 Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan , Tung Mai , Anup Rao , Ryan Rossi , Sundeep Rangan , Alyson K. Fletcher

In this paper, we provide a precise characterization of generalization properties of high dimensional kernel ridge regression across the under- and over-parameterized regimes, depending on whether the number of training data n exceeds the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-25 Fanghui Liu , Zhenyu Liao , Johan A. K. Suykens

Kernel ridge regression (KRR) is a popular class of machine learning models that has become an important tool for understanding deep learning. Much of the focus thus far has been on studying the proportional asymptotic regime, $n \asymp d$,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Parthe Pandit , Zhichao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

Although overparameterized models have achieved remarkable practical success, their theoretical properties, particularly their generalization behavior, remain incompletely understood. The well known double descents phenomenon suggests that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-06 Haoran Zhan , Yingcun Xia

Random Feature (RF) models are used as efficient parametric approximations of kernel methods. We investigate, by means of random matrix theory, the connection between Gaussian RF models and Kernel Ridge Regression (KRR). For a Gaussian RF…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-24 Arthur Jacot , Berfin Şimşek , Francesco Spadaro , Clément Hongler , Franck Gabriel

A regression model with more parameters than data points in the training data is overparametrized and has the capability to interpolate the training data. Based on the classical bias-variance tradeoff expressions, it is commonly assumed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Tomas McKelvey

Modern deep learning models employ considerably more parameters than required to fit the training data. Whereas conventional statistical wisdom suggests such models should drastically overfit, in practice these models generalize remarkably…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Ben Adlam , Jeffrey Pennington

Temporal Difference (TD) algorithms are widely used in Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL). Their performance is heavily influenced by the size of the neural network. While in supervised learning, the regime of over-parameterization and its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 David Brellmann , Eloïse Berthier , David Filliat , Goran Frehse
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