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Given the input graph and its label/property, several key problems of graph learning, such as finding interpretable subgraphs, graph denoising and graph compression, can be attributed to the fundamental problem of recognizing a subgraph of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Junchi Yu , Tingyang Xu , Yu Rong , Yatao Bian , Junzhou Huang , Ran He

Blockchain provides decentralization and trustlessness features for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), which expands the application scenarios of IIoT. To address the problem that the blockchain cannot actively obtain off-chain data,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Peng Liu , Youquan Xian , Chuanjian Yao , Peng Wang , Li-e Wang , Xianxian Li

Classifying brain signals collected by wearable Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, especially brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), is one of the fastest-growing areas of research. However, research has mostly ignored the secure storage and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Xiaoshan Zhou , Pin-Chao Liao

The information bottleneck (IB) principle has been suggested as a way to analyze deep neural networks. The learning dynamics are studied by inspecting the mutual information (MI) between the hidden layers and the input and output. Notably,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Stephan Sloth Lorenzen , Christian Igel , Mads Nielsen

Today, the audit and diagnosis of the causal relationships between the events in a trigger-action-based event chain (e.g., why is a light turned on in a smart home?) in the Internet of Things (IoT) platforms are untrustworthy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

In the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), massive computing devices surrounding us operate and interact with each other to provide several significant services in industries, medical as well as in daily life activities at home, office,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Priyanka Bothra , Raja Karmakar , Sanjukta Bhattacharya , Sayantani De

Blockchain is a popular method to ensure security for trusted systems. The benefits include an auditable method to provide decentralized security without a trusted third party, but the drawback is the large computational resources needed to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Erik Blasch , Ronghua Xu , Yu Chen , Genshe Chen , Dan Shen

Collaborative perception systems leverage multiple edge devices, such surveillance cameras or autonomous cars, to enhance sensing quality and eliminate blind spots. Despite their advantages, challenges such as limited channel capacity and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Zhengru Fang , Senkang Hu , Jingjing Wang , Yiqin Deng , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

Blockchain (BC), the technology behind the Bitcoin cryptocurrency system, is starting to be adopted for ensuring enhanced security and privacy in the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. Fervent research is currently being focused in both…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Mahdi H. Miraz , Maaruf Ali

The emergence of Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has greatly boosted the progress of graph learning. However, two disturbing factors, noise and redundancy in graph data, and lack of interpretation for prediction results, impede further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Junchi Yu , Tingyang Xu , Yu Rong , Yatao Bian , Junzhou Huang , Ran He

BlockChain (BC) immutability ensures BC resilience against modification or removal of the stored data. In large scale networks like the Internet of Things (IoT), however, this feature significantly increases BC storage size and raises…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Ali Dorri , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a guiding technology behind automation and smart computing. One of the major concerns with the IoT systems is the lack of privacy and security preserving schemes for controlling access and ensuring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Sreelakshmi K. K. , Ashutosh Bhatia , Ankit Agrawal

The success of blockchain as the underlying technology for cryptocurrencies has opened up possibilities for its use in other application domains as well. The main advantages of blockchain for its potential use in other domains are its…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Mehrdad Salimitari , Mainak Chatterjee

The world is undergoing a profound transformation with the advent of intelligent information era. 6G networks envisioned being the game changer in next generation wireless communication systems that will address the challenges of limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Abu Jahid , Mohammed H. Alsharif , Trevor J. Hall

This work proposes a novel privacy-preserving cyberattack detection framework for blockchain-based Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems. In our approach, artificial intelligence (AI)-driven detection modules are strategically deployed at…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Bui Duc Manh , Chi-Hieu Nguyen , Dinh Thai Hoang , Diep N. Nguyen , Ming Zeng , Quoc-Viet Pham

The information bottleneck (IB) method seeks a compressed representation of data that preserves information relevant to a target variable for prediction while discarding irrelevant information from the original data. In its classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Akira Kamatsuka , Takahiro Yoshida

Blockchain technology provides a private, secure, transparent decentralized exchange of data. Also, blockchain is not limited to a particular area, but it has a wide range of applications and can be integrated into a variety of Internet…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 M. Sipek , M. Zagar , B. Mihaljevic

This study proposes a framework to enhance privacy in Blockchain-based Internet of Things (BIoT) systems used in the healthcare sector. The framework addresses the challenge of leveraging health data for analytics while protecting patient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Daniel Commey , Sena Hounsinou , Garth V. Crosby

Leveraging high-quality joint representations from multimodal data can greatly enhance model performance in various machine-learning based applications. Recent multimodal learning methods, based on the multimodal information bottleneck…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Qilong Wu , Yiyang Shao , Jun Wang , Xiaobo Sun

The Internet of Things (IoT) has already changed our daily lives by integrating smart devices together towards delivering high quality services to its clients. These devices when integrated together form a network through which massive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Zulfiqar Ali Khan , Akbar Siami Namin