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Predominant methods for image-based drone detection frequently rely on employing generic object detection algorithms like YOLOv5. While proficient in identifying drones against homogeneous backgrounds, these algorithms often struggle in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Tamara R. Lenhard , Andreas Weinmann , Stefan Jäger , Tobias Koch

LiDAR-based localization and mapping is one of the core components in many modern robotic systems due to the direct integration of range and geometry, allowing for precise motion estimation and generation of high quality maps in real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Julian Nubert , Etienne Walther , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

The increasing penetration rate of new energy in the power system has put forward higher requirements for the operation and maintenance of substations and transmission lines. Using the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) to identify foreign…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-16 He Zhichao , Shen Xiangyu , Zhang Yong , Xie Nan

This paper provides an analysis and comparison of the YOLOv5, YOLOv8 and YOLOv10 models for webpage CAPTCHAs detection using the datasets collected from the web and darknet as well as synthetized data of webpages. The study examines the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Mikołaj Wysocki , Henryk Gierszal , Piotr Tyczka , Sophia Karagiorgou , George Pantelis

This study presents an architectural analysis of YOLOv11, the latest iteration in the YOLO (You Only Look Once) series of object detection models. We examine the models architectural innovations, including the introduction of the C3k2…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Rahima Khanam , Muhammad Hussain

Autonomous navigation in unstructured environments requires robots to assess terrain difficulty in real-time and plan paths that balance efficiency with safety. This thesis presents a traversability-aware navigation framework for the M4…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Hrigved Mahesh Suryawanshi

Mobile robots and autonomous vehicles rely on multi-modal sensor setups to perceive and understand their surroundings. Aside from cameras, LiDAR sensors represent a central component of state-of-the-art perception systems. In addition to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Florian Piewak , Peter Pinggera , Manuel Schäfer , David Peter , Beate Schwarz , Nick Schneider , David Pfeiffer , Markus Enzweiler , Marius Zöllner

Satellite remote sensing images pose significant challenges for object detection due to their high resolution, complex scenes, and large variations in target scales. To address the insufficient detection accuracy of the YOLOv11n model in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Shuaiyu Zhu , Sergey Ablameyko

The rapid development of remote sensing technologies have gained significant attention due to their ability to accurately localize, classify, and segment objects from aerial images. These technologies are commonly used in unmanned aerial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Zhipeng Chang , Siddharth Jha , Yunfei Xia

Over the past years, YOLOs have emerged as the predominant paradigm in the field of real-time object detection owing to their effective balance between computational cost and detection performance. Researchers have explored the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ao Wang , Hui Chen , Lihao Liu , Kai Chen , Zijia Lin , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding

Building segmentation from aerial images and 3D laser scanning (LiDAR) is a challenging task due to the diversity of backgrounds, building textures, and image quality. While current research using different types of convolutional and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Lei Li , Tianfang Zhang , Stefan Oehmcke , Fabian Gieseke , Christian Igel

Existing detection methods for insulator defect identification from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) struggle with complex background scenes and small objects, leading to suboptimal accuracy and a high number of false positives detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Olalekan Akindele , Joshua Atolagbe

Mirrors can degrade the performance of computer vision models, but research into detecting them is in the preliminary phase. YOLOv4 achieves phenomenal results in terms of object detection accuracy and speed, but it still fails in detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Fengze Li , Jieming Ma , Zhongbei Tian , Ji Ge , Hai-Ning Liang , Yungang Zhang , Tianxi Wen

Lidar based 3D object detection and classification tasks are essential for automated driving(AD). A Lidar sensor can provide the 3D point coud data reconstruction of the surrounding environment. But the detection in 3D point cloud still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Xuanyu YIN , Yoko SASAKI , Weimin WANG , Kentaro SHIMIZU

Modern object detectors are static, fixed-depth networks optimized for a single operating point, requiring separate models for different deployment scenarios. We present an any-depth detection framework that enables a single network to span…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Woochul Kang , Hyungseop Lee , Jiho Lee

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are crucial in Search and Rescue (SAR) missions due to their ability to monitor vast maritime areas. However, small objects often remain difficult to detect from high altitudes due to low object-to-background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Sakib Ahmed , Oscar Pizarro

The escalating economic losses in agriculture due to deer intrusion, estimated to be in the hundreds of millions of dollars annually in the U.S., highlight the inadequacy of traditional mitigation strategies such as hunting, fencing, use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Bishal Adhikari , Jiajia Li , Eric S. Michel , Jacob Dykes , Te-Ming Paul Tseng , Mary Love Tagert , Dong Chen

Semantic segmentation for aerial platforms has been one of the fundamental scene understanding task for the earth observation. Most of the semantic segmentation research focused on scenes captured in nadir view, in which objects have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Ye Lyu , George Vosselman , Gui-Song Xia , Michael Ying Yang

Accurate segmentation and precise morphological analysis of neuronal cells in fluorescence microscopy images are crucial steps in neuroscience and biomedical imaging applications. However, this process is labor-intensive and time-consuming,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Banan Alnemri , Arwa Basbrain

Iris recognition is widely used in several fields such as mobile phones, financial transactions, identification cards, airport security, international border control, voter registration for living persons. However, the possibility of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Afzal Hossain , Tipu Sultan , Stephanie Schuckers