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In this essay we offer a comprehensible overview of the gravitational aether scenario. This is a possible extension of Einstein's theory of relativity to the quantum regime via an effective approach. Quantization of gravity usually faces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Michael Florian Wondrak

Gravitation might make a preferred frame appear, and with it a clear space/time separation--the latter being, a priori, needed by quantum mechanics (QM) in curved space-time. Several models of gravitation with an ether are discussed: they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Mayeul Arminjon

Cosmological constant problem (in its various versions) is arguably the deepest gap in our understanding of theoretical physics, the solution to which may very likely require revisiting the Einstein theory of gravity. In this letter, I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Niayesh Afshordi

Recently a notion of gravitational aether is advocated to solve the cosmological constant problem.Through the modification of the source of gravity one finds that the effective Newton's constant is source dependent so as to provide a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Yi Ling

One of the deepest and most long-standing mysteries in physics has been the huge discrepancy between the observed vacuum density and our expectations from theories of high energy physics, which has been dubbed the Old Cosmological Constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Siavash Aslanbeigi , Georg Robbers , Brendan Z. Foster , Kazunori Kohri , Niayesh Afshordi

Cosmology is investigated within a new, scalar theory of gravitation, which is a preferred-frame bimetric theory with flat background metric. Before coming to cosmology, the motivation for an " ether theory " is exposed at length; the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

Lord Kelvin believed that the electromagnetic aether must also generate gravity. Presently, we have no methods to determine the density of the electromagnetic aether, or we say the $\Omega(1)$ substratum. Thus, we also suppose that vacuum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Xiao-Song Wang

Einstein's theory of general relativity describes gravity as the interaction of particles with space-time geometry, as opposed to interacting with a physical fluid, as in the old gravitational aether theories. Moreover, any theoretical…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Niayesh Afshordi

The gravitational aether theory is a modification of general relativity that decouples vacuum energy from gravity, and thus can potentially address the cosmological constant problem. The classical theory is distinguishable from general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Farbod Kamiab , Niayesh Afshordi

We summarize a recent work on the title subject, skipping the detailed calculations but introducing the basic points with enough detail. The theory considered is formulated in a preferred reference frame in a four-dimensional spacetime…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Mayeul Arminjon

This is an essay sketching the line of thinking which has led the present author to propose the constituent or atomic model of gravitation more than a decade ago. It turns out that viewing the problem of gravitation as a quantum many body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur

Euler's interpretation of Newton's gravity (NG) as Archimedes' thrust in a fluid ether is presented in some detail. Then a semi-heuristic mechanism for gravity, close to Euler's, is recalled and compared with the latter. None of these two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

The main purpose of this paper is to seek a mechanical interpretation of gravitational phenomena. We suppose that the universe may be filled with a kind of fluid which may be called the $\Omega (0)$ substratum. Thus, the inverse-square law…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Xiao-Song Wang

We address issues on the origin of gravity and the cosmological constant problem based on a recent understanding about the correspondence between noncommutative field theory and gravity. We suggest that the cosmological constant problem can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-28 Hyun Seok Yang

The theory starts from a tentative interpretation of gravity as Archimedes' thrust exerted on matter at the scale of elementary particles by an imagined perfect fluid ("ether"): the gravity acceleration is expressed by a formula in which…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Mayeul Arminjon

According to several authors, gravity might be a long-wavelength phenomenon emerging in some 'hydrodynamic limit' from the same physical, flat-space vacuum viewed as a form of superfluid medium. In this framework, light might propagate in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Consoli , L. Pappalardo

The motivations for investigating a theory of gravitation based on a concept of "ether" are discussed-- a crucial point is the existence of an alternative interpretation of special relativity, named the Lorentz-Poincar\'e ether theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mayeul Arminjon

There is evidence that Newton and Einstein's theories of gravity cannot explain the dynamics of a universe made up solely of baryons and radiation. To be able to understand the properties of galaxies, clusters of galaxies and the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 T. G Zlosnik , P. G Ferreira , G. D Starkman

If the presence of a gravitational field breaks the Lorentz symmetry valid for special relativity, an "absolute motion" might be detectable. We summarize a scalar theory of gravity with a such "ether", which starts from a tentative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Mayeul Arminjon

This talk summarizes a new understanding of the cosmological constant problem, which essentially relies on a phase-space-like computation of the vacuum energy, both in the realm of quantum field theory coupled to gravity, and in the realm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Djordje Minic
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