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Graphic User Interface (GUI) is facing great demand with the popularization and prosperity of mobile apps. Automatic UI code generation from UI design draft dramatically simplifies the development process. However, the nesting layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Shuhong Xiao , Tingting Zhou , Yunnong Chen , Dengming Zhang , Liuqing Chen , Lingyun Sun , Shiyu Yue

Detection of Graphical User Interface (GUI) elements is a crucial task for automatic code generation from images and sketches, GUI testing, and GUI search. Recent studies have leveraged both old-fashioned and modern computer vision (CV)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Seyed Shayan Daneshvar , Shaowei Wang

The demand for quality in mobile applications has increased greatly given users' high reliance on them for daily tasks. Developers work tirelessly to ensure that their applications are both functional and user-friendly. In pursuit of this,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Safwat Ali Khan

Detecting Graphical User Interface (GUI) elements in GUI images is a domain-specific object detection task. It supports many software engineering tasks, such as GUI animation and testing, GUI search and code generation. Existing studies for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Jieshan Chen , Mulong Xie , Zhenchang Xing , Chunyang Chen , Xiwei Xu , Liming Zhu , Guoqiang Li

Graphical User Interface (GUI) is not merely a collection of individual and unrelated widgets, but rather partitions discrete widgets into groups by various visual cues, thus forming higher-order perceptual units such as tab, menu, card or…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Mulong Xie , Zhenchang Xing , Sidong Feng , Chunyang Chen , Liming Zhu , Xiwei Xu

Enterprise software companies maintain thousands of user interface screens across products and versions, creating critical challenges for design consistency, pattern discovery, and compliance check. Existing approaches rely on visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Maroun Ayli , Youssef Bakouny , Tushar Sharma , Nader Jalloul , Hani Seifeddine , Rima Kilany

Although text recognition has significantly evolved over the years, state-of-the-art (SOTA) models still struggle in the wild scenarios due to complex backgrounds, varying fonts, uncontrolled illuminations, distortions and other artefacts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Aneeshan Sain , Amandeep Kumar , Shuvozit Ghose , Pinaki Nath Chowdhury , Yi-Zhe Song

Grouping and recognition are important components of visual scene understanding, e.g., for object detection and semantic segmentation. With end-to-end deep learning systems, grouping of image regions usually happens implicitly via top-down…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Jiarui Xu , Shalini De Mello , Sifei Liu , Wonmin Byeon , Thomas Breuel , Jan Kautz , Xiaolong Wang

Semantic ID learning is a key interface in Generative Recommendation (GR) models, mapping items to discrete identifiers grounded in side information, most commonly via a pretrained text encoder. However, these text encoders are primarily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Shutong Qiao , Wei Yuan , Tong Chen , Xiangyu Zhao , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin

Existing semantic segmentation approaches either aim to improve the object's inner consistency by modeling the global context, or refine objects detail along their boundaries by multi-scale feature fusion. In this paper, a new paradigm for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Xiangtai Li , Xia Li , Li Zhang , Guangliang Cheng , Jianping Shi , Zhouchen Lin , Shaohua Tan , Yunhai Tong

To improve the accessibility of smart devices and to simplify their usage, building models which understand user interfaces (UIs) and assist users to complete their tasks is critical. However, unique challenges are proposed by UI-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Chongyang Bai , Xiaoxue Zang , Ying Xu , Srinivas Sunkara , Abhinav Rastogi , Jindong Chen , Blaise Aguera y Arcas

Achieving visual semantic understanding requires a unified framework that simultaneously handles object detection, category prediction, and attribute recognition. However, current advanced approaches rely on global similarity and struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Xinyu Nan , Lingtao Mao , Huangyu Dai , Zexin Zheng , Xinyu Sun , Zihan Liang , Ben Chen , Yuqing Ding , Chenyi Lei , Wenwu Ou , Han Li

Modeling user interfaces (UIs) from visual information allows systems to make inferences about the functionality and semantics needed to support use cases in accessibility, app automation, and testing. Current datasets for training machine…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Jason Wu , Siyan Wang , Siman Shen , Yi-Hao Peng , Jeffrey Nichols , Jeffrey P. Bigham

Mobile apps bring us many conveniences, such as online shopping and communication, but some use malicious designs called dark patterns to trick users into doing things that are not in their best interest. Many works have been done to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jieshan Chen , Jiamou Sun , Sidong Feng , Zhenchang Xing , Qinghua Lu , Xiwei Xu , Chunyang Chen

In this work, we investigate performing semantic segmentation solely through the training on image-sentence pairs. Due to the lack of dense annotations, existing text-supervised methods can only learn to group an image into semantic regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yabo Zhang , Zihao Wang , Jun Hao Liew , Jingjia Huang , Manyu Zhu , Jiashi Feng , Wangmeng Zuo

When translating UI design prototypes to code in industry, automatically generating code from design prototypes can expedite the development of applications and GUI iterations. However, in design prototypes without strict design…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Liuqing Chen , Yunnong Chen , Shuhong Xiao , Yaxuan Song , Lingyun Sun , Yankun Zhen , Tingting Zhou , Yanfang Chang

Existing red-teaming studies on GUI agents have important limitations. Adversarial perturbations typically require white-box access, which is unavailable for commercial systems, while prompt injection is increasingly mitigated by stronger…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Wenkui Yang , Chao Jin , Haisu Zhu , Weilin Luo , Derek Yuen , Kun Shao , Huaibo Huang , Junxian Duan , Jie Cao , Ran He

Semantic entity recognition is an important task in the field of visually-rich document understanding. It distinguishes the semantic types of text by analyzing the position relationship between text nodes and the relation between text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Qiwei Li , Zuchao Li , Ping Wang , Haojun Ai , Hai Zhao

The ubiquity of mobile phones makes mobile GUI understanding an important task. Most previous works in this domain require human-created metadata of screens (e.g. View Hierarchy) during inference, which unfortunately is often not available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Jingwen Fu , Xiaoyi Zhang , Yuwang Wang , Wenjun Zeng , Sam Yang , Grayson Hilliard

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) strive to consolidate visual understanding and visual generation within a single architecture. However, prevailing training paradigms independently optimize understanding via sparse text signals and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Songsong Yu , Yuxin Chen , Ying Shan , Yanwei Li
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