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Random Forests (RF) is one of the algorithms of choice in many supervised learning applications, be it classification or regression. The appeal of such tree-ensemble methods comes from a combination of several characteristics: a remarkable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-18 Jaouad Mourtada , Stéphane Gaïffas , Erwan Scornet

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

Computing differences between tree-structured data is a critical but challenging problem in software analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel tree diffing approach called SatDiff, which reformulates the structural diffing problem into a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Chuqin Geng , Haolin Ye , Yihan Zhang , Brigitte Pientka , Xujie Si

The rapid advancement of face forgery techniques has introduced a growing variety of forgeries. Incremental Face Forgery Detection (IFFD), involving gradually adding new forgery data to fine-tune the previously trained model, has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Jikang Cheng , Zhiyuan Yan , Ying Zhang , Li Hao , Jiaxin Ai , Qin Zou , Chen Li , Zhongyuan Wang

Recent Anomaly Detection (AD) methods have achieved great success with In-Distribution (ID) data. However, real-world data often exhibits distribution shift, causing huge performance decay on traditional AD methods. From this perspective,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Zining Chen , Xingshuang Luo , Weiqiu Wang , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su , Aidong Men

Precision medicine is becoming a focus in medical research recently, as its implementation brings values to all stakeholders in the healthcare system. Various statistical methodologies have been developed tackling problems in different…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-07 Zhen Zeng , Yuefeng Lu , Judong Shen , Wei Zheng , Peter Shaw , Mary Beth Dorr

Anomaly detection is a critical task in data mining and management with applications spanning fraud detection, network security, and log monitoring. Despite extensive research, existing unsupervised anomaly detection methods still face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yang Cao , Sikun Yang , Hao Tian , Kai He , Lianyong Qi , Ming Liu , Yujiu Yang

Aerial image segmentation is the basis for applications such as automatically creating maps or tracking deforestation. In true orthophotos, which are often used in these applications, many objects and regions can be approximated well by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Daniel Gritzner , Jörn Ostermann

Anomaly detection is a longstanding and active research area that has many applications in domains such as finance, security, and manufacturing. However, the efficiency and performance of anomaly detection algorithms are challenged by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Yang Cao , Haolong Xiang , Hang Zhang , Ye Zhu , Kai Ming Ting

In an era where artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms increasingly impact human life, it is crucial to develop models that account for potential discrimination in their predictions. This paper tackles this problem by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Anna Gottard , Vanessa Verrina , Sabrina Giordano

Decision forest algorithms typically model data by learning a binary tree structure recursively where every node splits the feature space into two sub-regions, sending examples into the left or right branch as a result. In axis-aligned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Mathieu Guillame-Bert , Sebastian Bruch , Petr Mitrichev , Petr Mikheev , Jan Pfeifer

Forest plays a vital role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change besides maintaining the world's biodiversity. The existing satellite-based forest monitoring system utilizes supervised learning approaches that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Gokul P , Ujjwal Verma

Existing out-of-distribution (OOD) detection literature clearly defines semantic shift as a sign of OOD but does not have a consensus over covariate shift. Samples experiencing covariate shift but not semantic shift are either excluded from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jingkang Yang , Kaiyang Zhou , Ziwei Liu

Automatic coding of International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a multi-label text categorization task that involves extracting disease or procedure codes from clinical notes. Despite the application of state-of-the-art natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Chang Lu , Chandan K. Reddy , Ping Wang , Yue Ning

Fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) is an important but challenging task due to high intra-class variances and low inter-class variances caused by deformation, occlusion, illumination, etc. An attention convolutional binary neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Ruyi Ji , Longyin Wen , Libo Zhang , Dawei Du , Yanjun Wu , Chen Zhao , Xianglong Liu , Feiyue Huang

Tree models are very widely used in practice of machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we study the problem of model integrity authentication in tree models. In general, the task of model integrity authentication is the design \&…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Weijie Zhao , Yingjie Lao , Ping Li

Random Forests (RF) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) are two of the most widely used and highly performing classification and regression models. They aggregate equally weighted CART trees, generated randomly in RF or sequentially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Dimitris Bertsimas , Yubing Cui

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is a malicious attempt to disrupt the normal traffic of a targeted server, service or network by overwhelming the target or its surrounding infrastructure with a flood of Internet traffic.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Aman Priyanshu , Sarthak Shastri , Sai Sravan Medicherla

Decision forests (Forests), in particular random forests and gradient boosting trees, have demonstrated state-of-the-art accuracy compared to other methods in many supervised learning scenarios. In particular, Forests dominate other methods…

Safety-critical infrastructures must operate safely and reliably. Fault tree analysis is a widespread method used to assess risks in these systems: fault trees (FTs) are required - among others - by the Federal Aviation Authority, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Stefano M. Nicoletti , E. Moritz Hahn , Marielle Stoelinga