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A method to optimize the cost of a quantum channel is developed. The goal is to determine the cheapest channel that produces prescribed output states for a given set of input states. This is essentially a quantum version of optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Rocco Duvenhage

Objective: Deformable image registration is a fundamental problem in medical image analysis, with applications such as longitudinal studies, population modeling, and atlas based image segmentation. Registration is often phrased as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Simon Ekström , Filip Malmberg , Håkan Ahlström , Joel Kullberg , Robin Strand

We study the set of all decompositions (clusterings) of a graph through its characterization as a set of lifted multicuts. This leads us to practically relevant insights related to the definition of a class of decompositions by must-join…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Andrea Horňáková , Jan-Hendrik Lange , Bjoern Andres

We consider the problem of partitioning the edges of a graph into as few paths as possible. This is a~subject of the classic conjecture of Gallai and a recurring topic in combinatorics. Regarding the complexity of partitioning a graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Tomáš Masařík , Michał Włodarczyk , Mehmet Akif Yıldız

Abstract notions of convexity over the vertices of a graph, and corresponding notions of halfspaces, have recently gained attention from the machine learning community. In this work we study monophonic halfspaces, a notion of graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Marco Bressan , Victor Chepoi , Emmanuel Esposito , Maximilian Thiessen

Given a graph $G$ cellularly embedded on a surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$, a cut graph is a subgraph of $G$ such that cutting $\Sigma$ along $G$ yields a topological disk. We provide a fixed parameter tractable approximation scheme for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Arnaud de Mesmay

As distributed quantum architectures begin to emerge, understanding the interaction between quantum circuit optimisation and circuit partitioning becomes increasingly important. In this work, we study how circuit optimisation influences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Maria Gragera Garces , Majid Haghparast

A central challenge in quantum metrology is identifying optimal measurements that saturate the quantum Cramer-Rao bound under realistic constraints, e.g., local measurements. We show that symmetries of the probe state provide a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jia-Xuan Liu , Hai-Long Shi , Chunfeng Wu , Sixia Yu

Sampling-based path planning is a widely used method in robotics, particularly in high-dimensional state space. Among the whole process of the path planning, collision detection is the most time-consuming operation. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Xingrong Diao , Wenzheng Chi , Jiankun Wang

The graph state formalism is a useful abstraction of entanglement. It is used in some multipartite purification schemes and it adequately represents universal resources for measurement-only quantum computation. We focus in this paper on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

Quantum tomography approaches typically consider a set of observables which we wish to measure, design a measurement scheme which measures each of the observables and then repeats the measurements as many times as necessary. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Otto Veltheim , Esko Keski-Vakkuri

Quantum image processing is a growing field attracting attention from both the quantum computing and image processing communities. We propose a novel method in combining a graph-theoretic approach for optimal surface segmentation and hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Nam H. Le , Milan Sonka , Fatima Toor

Quantum graph state is a special class of nonlocal state among multiple quantum particles, underpinning several nonclassical and promising applications such as quantum computing and quantum secret sharing. Recently, establishing quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Tingxiang Ji , Jianqing Liu , Zheshen Zhang

We present a new algorithm to quickly generate high-performance GPU implementations of complex imaging and vision pipelines, directly from high-level Halide algorithm code. It is fully automatic, requiring no schedule templates or…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Luke Anderson , Andrew Adams , Karima Ma , Tzu-Mao Li , Tian Jin , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley

We study the design of fixed-parameter algorithms for problems already known to be solvable in polynomial time. The main motivation is to get more efficient algorithms for problems with unattractive polynomial running times. Here, we focus…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Archontia C. Giannopoulou , George B. Mertzios , Rolf Niedermeier

Path finding is a well-studied problem in AI, which is often framed as graph search. Any-angle path finding is a technique that augments the initial graph with additional edges to build shorter paths to the goal. Indeed, optimal algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk

Quantum emitter-based schemes for the generation of photonic graph states offer a promising, resource efficient methodology for realizing distributed quantum computation and communication protocols on near-term hardware. We present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Maxwell Gold , Jianlong Lin , Eric Chitambar , Elizabeth A. Goldschmidt

The most efficient automated way to construct a large class of quantum photonic experiments is via abstract representation of graphs with certain properties. While new directions were explored using Artificial intelligence and SAT solvers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 L. Sunil Chandran , Rishikesh Gajjala

Continuous time quantum walks provide an important framework for designing new algorithms and modelling quantum transport and state transfer problems. Often, the graph representing the structure of a problem contains certain symmetries that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Leonardo Novo , Shantanav Chakraborty , Masoud Mohseni , Hartmut Neven , Yasser Omar

Graph planning gives rise to fundamental algorithmic questions such as shortest path, traveling salesman problem, etc. A classical problem in discrete planning is to consider a weighted graph and construct a path that maximizes the sum of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen