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Conventional image sensors have limited dynamic range, causing saturation in high-dynamic-range (HDR) scenes. Modulo cameras address this by folding incident irradiance into a bounded range, yet require specialized unwrapping algorithms to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Tianyu Geng , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay

In the field of computer vision, visible light images often exhibit low contrast in low-light conditions, presenting a significant challenge. While infrared imagery provides a potential solution, its utilization entails high costs and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yijia Chen , Pinghua Chen , Xiangxin Zhou , Yingtie Lei , Ziyang Zhou , Mingxian Li

Face analysis has been studied from different angles to infer emotion, poses, shapes, and landmarks. Traditionally RGB cameras are used, yet for fine-grained tasks standard sensors might not be up to the task due to their latency, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Luca Cultrera , Federico Becattini , Lorenzo Berlincioni , Claudio Ferrari , Alberto Del Bimbo

Detecting manipulated media has now become a pressing issue with the recent rise of deepfakes. Most existing approaches fail to generalize across diverse datasets and generation techniques. We thus propose a novel ensemble framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Vrushank Ahire , Aniruddh Muley , Shivam Zample , Siddharth Verma , Pranav Menon , Surbhi Madan , Abhinav Dhall

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable success in image generation and editing, with recent advancements enabling albedo-preserving image relighting. However, applying these models to video relighting remains challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ye Fang , Zeyi Sun , Shangzhan Zhang , Tong Wu , Yinghao Xu , Pan Zhang , Jiaqi Wang , Gordon Wetzstein , Dahua Lin

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) is an optical super-resolution technique that enables live-cell imaging beyond the diffraction limit. Reconstruction of SIM data is prone to artefacts, which becomes problematic when imaging highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Charles N. Christensen , Meng Lu , Edward N. Ward , Pietro Lio , Clemens F. Kaminski

Neural Video Compression has emerged in recent years, with condition-based frameworks outperforming traditional codecs. However, most existing methods rely solely on the previous frame's features to predict temporal context, leading to two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Tiange Zhang , Zhimeng Huang , Xiandong Meng , Kai Zhang , Zhipin Deng , Siwei Ma

We propose Lite-STGNN, a lightweight spatial-temporal graph neural network for long-term multivariate forecasting that integrates decomposition-based temporal modeling with learnable sparse graph structure. The temporal module applies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Henok Tenaw Moges , Deshendran Moodley

Nowadays, deep learning techniques are widely used for lane detection, but application in low-light conditions remains a challenge until this day. Although multi-task learning and contextual-information-based methods have been proposed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Tong Liu , Zhaowei Chen , Yi Yang , Zehao Wu , Haowei Li

Recent learning-based inpainting algorithms have achieved compelling results for completing missing regions after removing undesired objects in videos. To maintain the temporal consistency among the frames, 3D spatial and temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Vishnu Sanjay Ramiya Srinivasan , Rui Ma , Qiang Tang , Zili Yi , Zhan Xu

Video transformers have recently emerged as a competitive alternative to 3D CNNs for video understanding. However, due to their large number of parameters and reduced inductive biases, these models require supervised pretraining on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Jue Wang , Gedas Bertasius , Du Tran , Lorenzo Torresani

Temporal human action detection aims to identify and localize action segments within untrimmed videos, serving as a pivotal task in video understanding. Despite the progress achieved by prior architectures like CNN and Transformer models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Yicheng Qiu , Keiji Yanai

Low-light image enhancement remains a challenging problem due to severe noise, color distortion, contrast degradation, and loss of structural details under insufficient illumination. Existing methods typically apply uniform enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Bibhabasu Debnath , Sahana Ray , Sanjay Ghosh

Recent video recognition models utilize Transformer models for long-range spatio-temporal context modeling. Video transformer designs are based on self-attention that can model global context at a high computational cost. In comparison,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Syed Talal Wasim , Muhammad Uzair Khattak , Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Mubarak Shah , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Skin lesion segmentation (SLS) plays an important role in skin lesion analysis. Vision transformers (ViTs) are considered an auspicious solution for SLS, but they require more training data compared to convolutional neural networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Siyi Du , Nourhan Bayasi , Ghassan Hamarneh , Rafeef Garbi

Weak gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of the universe's growth history. While traditional two-point statistics capture only the Gaussian features of the convergence field, deep learning methods such as convolutional neural networks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Jash Kakadia , Shubh Agrawal , Kunhao Zhong , Bhuvnesh Jain

Visual attention modeling has recently gained momentum in developing visual hierarchies provided by Convolutional Neural Networks. Despite recent successes of feedforward processing on the abstraction of concepts form raw images, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

In nighttime conditions, high noise levels and bright illumination sources degrade image quality, making low-light image enhancement challenging. Thermal images provide complementary information, offering richer textures and structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Raman Jha , Adithya Lenka , Mani Ramanagopal , Aswin Sankaranarayanan , Kaushik Mitra

Recently, Transformer-based architectures have been explored for speaker embedding extraction. Although the Transformer employs the self-attention mechanism to efficiently model the global interaction between token embeddings, it is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-02 Mufan Sang , Yong Zhao , Gang Liu , John H. L. Hansen , Jian Wu

We describe a novel integrated algorithm for real-time enhancement of video acquired under challenging lighting conditions. Such conditions include low lighting, haze, and high dynamic range situations. The algorithm automatically detects…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-17 Xuan Dong , Jiangtao , Wen , Weixin Li , Yi , Pang , Guan Wang , Yao Lu , Wei Meng