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Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown great success in learning complex control policies for a variety of applications in robotics. However, in most such cases, the hardware of the robot has been considered immutable, modeled as part…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Tianjian Chen , Zhanpeng He , Matei Ciocarlie

We show that a purely tactile dextrous in-hand manipulation task with continuous regrasping, requiring permanent force closure, can be learned from scratch and executed robustly on a torque-controlled humanoid robotic hand. The task is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Leon Sievers , Johannes Pitz , Berthold Bäuml

Bimanual activities like coffee stirring, which require coordination of dual arms, are common in daily life and intractable to learn by robots. Adopting reinforcement learning to learn these tasks is a promising topic since it enables the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Zheng Sun , Zhiqi Wang , Junjia Liu , Miao Li , Fei Chen

We propose a novel formulation of robotic pick and place as a deep reinforcement learning (RL) problem. Whereas most deep RL approaches to robotic manipulation frame the problem in terms of low level states and actions, we propose a more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Marcus Gualtieri , Andreas ten Pas , Robert Platt

Although deep reinforcement learning has recently been very successful at learning complex behaviors, it requires a tremendous amount of data to learn a task. One of the fundamental reasons causing this limitation lies in the nature of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhenshan Bing , Alexander Koch , Xiangtong Yao , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Dexterous multi-fingered hands can provide robots with the ability to flexibly perform a wide range of manipulation skills. However, many of the more complex behaviors are also notoriously difficult to control: Performing in-hand object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Anusha Nagabandi , Kurt Konoglie , Sergey Levine , Vikash Kumar

We consider the problem of grasping deformable objects with soft shells using a robotic gripper. Such objects have a center-of-mass that changes dynamically and are fragile so prone to burst. Thus, it is difficult for robots to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yonghyun Lee , Sungeun Hong , Min-gu Kim , Gyeonghwan Kim , Changjoo Nam

A key challenge in intelligent robotics is creating robots that are capable of directly interacting with the world around them to achieve their goals. The last decade has seen substantial growth in research on the problem of robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Oliver Kroemer , Scott Niekum , George Konidaris

Learning policies in simulation and transferring them to the real world has become a promising approach in dexterous manipulation. However, bridging the sim-to-real gap for each new task requires substantial human effort, such as careful…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Haozhi Qi , Brent Yi , Mike Lambeta , Yi Ma , Roberto Calandra , Jitendra Malik

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms can in principle acquire complex robotic skills by learning from large amounts of data in the real world, collected via trial and error. However, most RL algorithms use a carefully engineered setup in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Abhishek Gupta , Justin Yu , Tony Z. Zhao , Vikash Kumar , Aaron Rovinsky , Kelvin Xu , Thomas Devlin , Sergey Levine

Robotic manipulation and control has increased in importance in recent years. However, state of the art techniques still have limitations when required to operate in real world applications. This paper explores Hindsight Experience Replay…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Francisco Roldan Sanchez , Stephen Redmond , Kevin McGuinness , Noel O'Connor

Articulated object manipulation is a challenging task, requiring constrained motion and adaptive control to handle the unknown dynamics of the manipulated objects. While reinforcement learning (RL) has been widely employed to tackle various…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Yujin Kim , Sol Choi , Bum-Jae You , Keunwoo Jang , Yisoo Lee

In-hand object manipulation is challenging to simulate due to complex contact dynamics, non-repetitive finger gaits, and the need to indirectly control unactuated objects. Further adapting a successful manipulation skill to new objects with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Yunbo Zhang , Alexander Clegg , Sehoon Ha , Greg Turk , Yuting Ye

In-hand manipulation with multi-fingered hands is a challenging problem that recently became feasible with the advent of deep reinforcement learning methods. While most contributions to the task brought improvements in robustness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Johannes Pitz , Lennart Röstel , Leon Sievers , Berthold Bäuml

This work presents DemoBot, a learning framework that enables a dual-arm, multi-finger robotic system to acquire complex manipulation skills from a single unannotated RGB-D video demonstration. The method extracts structured motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yucheng Xu , Xiaofeng Mao , Elle Miller , Xinyu Yi , Yang Li , Zhibin Li , Robert B. Fisher

Reinforcement learning (RL) holds great promise for enabling autonomous acquisition of complex robotic manipulation skills, but realizing this potential in real-world settings has been challenging. We present a human-in-the-loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jianlan Luo , Charles Xu , Jeffrey Wu , Sergey Levine

Tool use, a hallmark feature of human intelligence, remains a challenging problem in robotics due the complex contacts and high-dimensional action space. In this work, we present a novel method to enable reinforcement learning of tool use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke

Aiming to replicate human-like dexterity, perceptual experiences, and motion patterns, we explore learning from human demonstrations using a bimanual system with multifingered hands and visuotactile data. Two significant challenges exist:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Toru Lin , Yu Zhang , Qiyang Li , Haozhi Qi , Brent Yi , Sergey Levine , Jitendra Malik

Reinforcement Learning is a promising tool for learning complex policies even in fast-moving and object-interactive domains where human teleoperation or hard-coded policies might fail. To effectively reflect this challenging category of…

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful control technique in robotic science. In contrast to control theory, DRL is more robust in the thorough exploration of the environment. This capability of DRL generates more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Juan Carlos Vargas , Malhar Bhoite , Amir Barati Farimani