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Gravitational lensing magnification bias is a valuable tool for studying mass density profiles, with submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) serving as ideal background sources. The satellite distribution in galaxy clusters also provides insights…

In this work, we want to exploit the magnification bias of the SMGs using two different foreground samples, quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) and galaxies. Our aim is to study and compare their mass density profiles and estimate their masses and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 D. Crespo , J. González-Nuevo , L. Bonavera , M. M. Cueli , J. M. Casas , E. Goitia

In this work we want to study the average mass density profile of tens to hundreds of clusters of galaxies acting as lenses that produce a magnification bias on the SMGs, and to estimate their associated masses and concentrations for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 L. Fernandez , M. M. Cueli , J. González-Nuevo , L. Bonavera , D. Crespo , J. M. Casas , A. Lapi

Magnification bias is a gravitational lensing effect that is normally overlooked because it is considered sub-optimal in comparison with the lensing shear. Thanks to the demonstrated optimal characteristics of the sub-millimetre galaxies…

The magnification effect of gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of the distribution of matter in the universe, yet it is frequently overlooked due to the fact that its signal to noise is smaller than that of lensing shear. Because its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Anne H. Bauer , Enrique Gaztañaga , Pol Martí , Ramon Miquel

Magnification bias, an observational effect of gravitational lensing in the weak regime, allows testing the cosmological model through angular correlations of sources at different redshifts. This effect has been observed in various…

Magnification bias, the lensing-induced modification of background source number counts, provides a uniquely powerful probe of the mass density profiles of galaxies and clusters down to kpc scales. Unlike shear-based weak lensing,…

Lens magnification by galaxy clusters induces characteristic spatial variations in the number counts of background sources, amplifying their observed fluxes and expanding the area of sky, the net effect of which, known as magnification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Keiichi Umetsu

The high-z submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) can be used as background sample for gravitational lensing studies thanks to their magnification bias, which can manifest itself through a non-negligible measurement of the cross-correlation function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 L. Bonavera , M. M. Cueli , J. Gonzalez-Nuevo

[Abridged] Many current and future astronomical surveys will rely on samples of strong gravitational lens systems to draw conclusions about galaxy mass distributions. We use a new strong lensing pipeline (presented in Paper I of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rachel Mandelbaum , Glenn van de Ven , Charles R. Keeton

Gravitational lensing magnification modifies the observed spatial distribution of galaxies and can severely bias cosmological probes of large-scale structure if not accurately modelled. Standard approaches to modelling this magnification…

{Submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) are excellent background sources for magnification-bias studies, but the limited sky coverage in the submillimetre (sub-mm) band constrains their statistical power. Beyond H-ATLAS, Herschel produced additional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 R. Fernandez-Fernandez , M. M. Cueli , J. González-Nuevo , L. Bonavera , D. Crespo , E. Goitia , J. M. Casas , J. A. Cano , M. Migliaccio

Weak lensing is one of the best available diagnostic tools to measure the total density profiles of distant clusters of galaxies. Unfortunately, it suffers from the well-known mass-sheet degeneracy, so that weak lensing analyses cannot lead…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Giuseppe Bertin , Marco Lombardi

Dust emission at sub-millimetre wavelengths allows us to trace the early phases of star formation in the Universe. In order to understand the physical processes involved in this mode of star formation, it is essential to gain knowledge…

Magnification changes the observed number counts of galaxies on the sky. This biases the observed tangential shear profiles around galaxies, the so-called galaxy-galaxy lensing (GGL) signal, and the related excess mass profile.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Sandra Unruh , Peter Schneider , Stefan Hilbert , Patrick Simon , Sandra Martin , Jorge Corella Puertas

We propose a new approach for measuring the mass profile and shape of groups and clusters of galaxies, which uses lensing magnification of distant background galaxies. The main advantage of lensing magnification is that, unlike lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ludovic Van Waerbeke , Hendrik Hildebrandt , Jes Ford , Martha Milkeraitis

Intrinsic variations of the projected density profiles of clusters of galaxies at fixed mass are a source of uncertainty for cluster weak lensing. We present a semi-analytical model to account for this effect, based on a combination of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Gruen , S. Seitz , M. R. Becker , O. Friedrich , A. Mana

Strong gravitational lensing is an important tool to probe the universe. In the theoretical analysis of gravitational lensing, it is assumed that continuous density profile can correctly describe the lens galaxy. But in fact this assumption…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Shuxun Tian

Weak gravitational lensing has been used extensively in the past decade to constrain the masses of galaxy clusters, and is the most promising observational technique for providing the mass calibration necessary for precision cosmology with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rachel Mandelbaum , Uros Seljak , Tobias Baldauf , Robert E. Smith

The surface mass density of a cluster of galaxies, and thus its total mass, can be estimated from its lens magnification. The magnification can be determined from the variation in number counts of its background galaxies. In the weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eelco van Kampen
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