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The paper provides a framework for the assessment and optimization of the total risk of complex distributed systems. The framework takes into account the risk of each agent, which may arise from heterogeneous sources, as well as the risk…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-09 Aray Almen , Darinka Dentcheva

Attention mechanisms have emerged as transformative tools in core AI domains such as natural language processing and computer vision. Yet, their largely untapped potential for modeling intricate physical systems presents a compelling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ning Liu , Yue Yu

In cell-free multiple input multiple output (MIMO) networks, multiple base stations (BSs) collaborate to achieve high spectral efficiency. Nevertheless, high penetration loss due to large blockages in harsh propagation environments is often…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Chen Chen , Sai Xu , Jiliang Zhang , Jie Zhang

The classical heuristic complexity of the Number Field Sieve (NFS) is the solution of an optimization problem that involves an unknown function, usually noted $o(1)$ and called $\xi(N)$ throughout this paper, which tends to zero as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Aude Le Gluher , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer , Emmanuel Thomé

Understanding structural controllability of a complex network requires to identify a Minimum Input nodes Set (MIS) of the network. It has been suggested that finding an MIS is equivalent to computing a maximum matching of the network, where…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Xizhe Zhang , Jianfei Han , Weixiong Zhang

This paper deals with a distributed Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) set-up arising in several control applications. Agents of a network aim to minimize the sum of local linear cost functions subject to both individual constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-12 Andrea Camisa , Ivano Notarnicola , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Large sparse linear algebraic systems can be found in a variety of scientific and engineering fields, and many scientists strive to solve them in an efficient and robust manner. In this paper, we propose an interpretable neural solver, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Chen Cui , Kai Jiang , Yun Liu , Shi Shu

Maximum entropy inference and learning of graphical models are pivotal tasks in learning theory and optimization. This work extends algorithms for these problems, including generalized iterative scaling (GIS) and gradient descent (GD), to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Minbo Gao , Zhengfeng Ji , Fuchao Wei

In this paper, we investigate reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted communication systems which involve a fixed-antenna base station (BS) and a mobile user (MU) that is equipped with fluid antenna system (FAS). Specifically, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Junteng Yao , Xiazhi Lai , Kangda Zhi , Tuo Wu , Ming Jin , Cunhua Pan , Maged Elkashlan , Chau Yuen , Kai-Kit Wong

We consider the problem of distributed estimation of a Gaussian vector with linear observation model. Each sensor makes a scalar noisy observation of the unknown vector, quantizes its observation, maps it to a digitally modulated symbol,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Mojtaba Shirazi , Azadeh Vosoughi

Spatial query and analysis results are often directly applied to decision-making processes such as facility location, proximity resource discovery, accessibility analysis, and risk assessment. Therefore, the efficiency of underlying spatial…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Zhongpu Chen , Yikai Dong , Wanjun Hao

We consider the problem of minimizing the number of broadcasts for collecting all sensor measurements at a sink node in a noisy broadcast sensor network. Focusing first on arbitrary network topologies, we provide (i) fundamental limits on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Yaoqing Yang , Soummya Kar , Pulkit Grover

In this paper we propose a scalable version of a state-of-the-art deterministic time-invariant feature extraction approach based on consecutive changes of basis and nonlinearities, namely, the scattering network. The first focus of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-20 Randall Balestriero , Herve Glotin

Designing quantum neural networks (QNNs) that are both accurate and deployable on NISQ hardware is challenging. Handcrafted ansatze must balance expressivity, trainability, and resource use, while limited qubits often necessitate circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Kooshan Maleki , Alberto Marchisio , Muhammad Shafique

Representing visual signals by coordinate-based deep fully-connected networks has been shown advantageous in fitting complex details and solving inverse problems than discrete grid-based representation. However, acquiring such a continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Peihao Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang

A Fourier-based Library of Unbounded Poisson Solvers (FLUPS) for 2D and 3D homogeneous distributed grids is presented. It is designed to handle every possible combination of periodic, symmetric, semi-unbounded and fully unbounded boundary…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Denis-Gabriel Caprace , Thomas Gillis , Philippe Chatelain

In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm for stochastic smooth, non-convex optimization. We assume a worker-server architecture where $N$ nodes, each having $n$ (potentially infinite) number of samples, collaborate with the help of…

This paper proposes a physics-informed neural operator (PINO) framework for solving inverse scattering problems, enabling rapid and accurate reconstructions under diverse measurement conditions. In the proposed approach, the dielectric…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Q. C. Dong , Zi-Xuan Su , Qing Huo Liu , Wen Chen , Zhizhang , Chen

An essential problem in statistics and machine learning is the estimation of expectations involving PDFs with intractable normalizing constants. The self-normalized importance sampling (SNIS) estimator, which normalizes the IS weights, has…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Nicola Branchini , Víctor Elvira

Integer factorization is a famous computational problem unknown whether being solvable in the polynomial time. With the rise of deep neural networks, it is interesting whether they can facilitate faster factorization. We present an approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Karlis Freivalds , Emils Ozolins , Guntis Barzdins