中文
相关论文

相关论文: Implementation of an AI-based MRD evaluation and p…

200 篇论文

Accurate preoperative assessment of lymph node (LN) metastasis in rectal cancer guides treatment decisions, yet conventional MRI evaluation based on morphological criteria shows limited diagnostic performance. While some artificial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Yaoxian Dong , Yifan Gao , Haoyue Li , Yanfen Cui , Xin Gao

The assessment of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) associated with brain changes remains a challenging task. Recent studies have demonstrated that combination of multi-modality imaging techniques can better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Jun Yu , Zhaoming Kong , Liang Zhan , Li Shen , Lifang He

Accurate and early diagnosis of malignant melanoma is critical for improving patient outcomes. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown promise in dermoscopic image analysis, they often neglect clinical metadata and require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Jihyun Moon , Charmgil Hong

Early detection of inflammatory arthritis (IA) is critical to efficient and accurate hospital referral triage for timely treatment and preventing the deterioration of the IA disease course, especially under limited healthcare resources. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Bing Wang , Weizi Li , Anthony Bradlow , Antoni T. Y. Chan , Eghosa Bazuaye

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) technique brings better energy efficiency and coverage but higher computational complexity than small-scale MIMO. For linear detections such as minimum mean square error (MMSE), prohibitive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-19 Chuan Zhang , Yufeng Yang , Shunqing Zhang , Zaichen Zhang , Xiaohu You

Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a highly prevalent and frequently underdiagnosed condition characterized by persistent, intrusive preoccupations with perceived defects in physical appearance. In this extended analysis, we employ multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Omar Costilla-Reyes , Morgan Talbot

Neuroblastoma is a strongly heterogeneous cancer with very diverse clinical courses that may vary from spontaneous regression to fatal progression; an accurate patient's risk estimation at diagnosis is essential to design appropriate tumor…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-02-23 Valerio Maggio , Marco Chierici , Giuseppe Jurman , Cesare Furlanello

Large-scale hypothesis testing has become a ubiquitous problem in high-dimensional statistical inference, with broad applications in various scienfitic disciplines. One relevant application is constituted by imaging mass spectrometry (IMS)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-19 Vladimir Vutov , Thorsten Dickhaus

Cancer cachexia is a multifactorial syndrome characterized by progressive muscle wasting, metabolic dysfunction, and systemic inflammation, leading to reduced quality of life and increased mortality. Despite extensive research, no single…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Sabeen Ahmed , Nathan Parker , Margaret Park , Evan W. Davis , Jennifer B. Permuth , Matthew B. Schabath , Yasin Yilmaz , Ghulam Rasool

The optimal treatment strategy of newly diagnosed glioma is strongly influenced by tumour malignancy. Manual non-invasive grading based on MRI is not always accurate and biopsies to verify diagnosis negatively impact overall survival. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Milan Decuyper , Roel Van Holen

Breast cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed malignancy among women in the developed world. Early detection through mammography screening plays a pivotal role in reducing mortality rates. While computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Shunjie-Fabian Zheng , Hyeonjun Lee , Thijs Kooi , Ali Diba

The widespread application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques has significantly influenced the development of new therapeutic agents. These computational methods can be used to design and predict the properties of generated…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Arthur Cerveira , Frederico Kremer , Darling de Andrade Lourenço , Ulisses B Corrêa

Renal cell carcinoma represents a significant global health challenge with a low survival rate. This research aimed to devise a comprehensive deep-learning model capable of predicting survival probabilities in patients with renal cell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Maryamalsadat Mahootiha , Hemin Ali Qadir , Jacob Bergsland , Ilangko Balasingham

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system whose molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. In this study, we developed an end-to-end machine learning pipeline to analyze transcriptomic…

Pathology has played a crucial role in the diagnosis and evaluation of patient tissue samples obtained from surgeries and biopsies for many years. The advent of Whole Slide Scanners and the development of deep learning technologies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Mieko Ochi , Daisuke Komura , Shumpei Ishikawa

In oncology, recurrence after treatment is one of the major challenges, related to patients' survival and quality of life. Conventionally, prediction of cancer relapse has always relied on clinical observation with statistical model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Muhammad Umer Qayyum , Muhammad Fahad , Nasrullah Abbasi

We present a tool for resolution recovery in multimodal clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Such images exhibit great variability, both biological and instrumental. This variability makes automated processing with neuroimaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Mikael Brudfors , Yael Balbastre , Parashkev Nachev , John Ashburner

Background: The reproducibility of machine-learning models in prostate cancer detection across different MRI vendors remains a significant challenge. Methods: This study investigates Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest (RF)…

The current multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnostic criteria lack specificity, and this may lead to misdiagnosis, which remains an issue in present-day clinical practice. In addition, conventional biomarkers only moderately correlate with MS…

Chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes, heart diseases, chronic kidney disease (CKD) require a drug management system that ensures a stable and robust output of the patient's condition in response to drug dosage. In the case of CKD, the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-21 Affan Affan , Tamer Inanc