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As the feature size of integrated circuits continues to decrease, optical proximity correction (OPC) has emerged as a crucial resolution enhancement technology for ensuring high printability in the lithography process. Recently, level…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-01 Xing-Yu Ma , Shaogang Hao

Point cloud foundation models demonstrate strong generalization, yet adapting them to downstream tasks remains challenging in low-data regimes. Full fine-tuning often leads to overfitting and significant drift from pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Sneha Paul , Zachary Patterson , Nizar Bouguila

Given new pairs of source and target point sets, standard point set registration methods often repeatedly conduct the independent iterative search of desired geometric transformation to align the source point set with the target one. This…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Lingjing Wang , Xiang Li , Jianchun Chen , Yi Fang

High-quality mesh generation is the foundation of accurate finite element analysis. Due to the vast interior vertices search space and complex initial boundaries, mesh generation for complicated domains requires substantial manual…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Hua Tong , Kuanren Qian , Eni Halilaj , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

The past few years have witnessed the great success and prevalence of self-supervised representation learning within the language and 2D vision communities. However, such advancements have not been fully migrated to the field of 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Qijian Zhang , Junhui Hou

Constructing large-scale labeled datasets for multi-modal perception model training in autonomous driving presents significant challenges. This has motivated the development of self-supervised pretraining strategies. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xiaohao Xu , Ye Li , Tianyi Zhang , Jinrong Yang , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Xiaonan Huang

Recently, multi-modal masked autoencoders (MAE) has been introduced in 3D self-supervised learning, offering enhanced feature learning by leveraging both 2D and 3D data to capture richer cross-modal representations. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zhimin Chen , Xuewei Chen , Xiao Guo , Yingwei Li , Longlong Jing , Liang Yang , Bing Li

3D object grounding localizes referred objects in a 3D scene from natural language. Unified instance-centric 3D-LLMs aim to solve grounding together with dialog, QA, and captioning, yet many rely on a single pointer-style grounding decision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Jiawei Li , Ziyi Liu , Weijie Shi , Long Chen , Jiajie Xu , Xiaofang Zhou

We introduce a pioneering approach to self-supervised learning for point clouds, employing a geometrically informed mask selection strategy called GeoMask3D (GM3D) to boost the efficiency of Masked Auto Encoders (MAE). Unlike the…

Over the last years, deep convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) have transformed the field of computer vision thanks to their unparalleled capacity to learn high level semantic image features. However, in order to successfully learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Spyros Gidaris , Praveer Singh , Nikos Komodakis

A self-supervised multi-task learning (SSMTL) framework for video anomaly detection was recently introduced in literature. Due to its highly accurate results, the method attracted the attention of many researchers. In this work, we revisit…

Masked Autoencoders (MAE) have shown promising performance in self-supervised learning for both 2D and 3D computer vision. However, existing MAE-style methods can only learn from the data of a single modality, i.e., either images or point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Ziyu Guo , Renrui Zhang , Longtian Qiu , Xianzhi Li , Pheng-Ann Heng

Machine learning (ML) models trained using Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) often exhibit systematic errors on specific subpopulations of tabular data, known as error slices. Learning robust representation in presence of error slices is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Shantanu Ghosh , Tiankang Xie , Mikhail Kuznetsov

Locally Rotation Invariant (LRI) image analysis was shown to be fundamental in many applications and in particular in medical imaging where local structures of tissues occur at arbitrary rotations. LRI constituted the cornerstone of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Vincent Andrearczyk , Julien Fageot , Valentin Oreiller , Xavier Montet , Adrien Depeursinge

Mask-based pretraining has become a cornerstone of modern large-scale models across language, vision, and recently biology. Despite its empirical success, its role and limits in learning data representations have been unclear. In this work,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Mingze Dong , Leda Wang , Yuval Kluger

We present a self-supervised task on point clouds, in order to learn meaningful point-wise features that encode local structure around each point. Our self-supervised network, named MortonNet, operates directly on unstructured/unordered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Ali Thabet , Humam Alwassel , Bernard Ghanem

As a class of fruitful approaches, diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have shown excellent advantages in high-resolution image reconstruction. On the other hand, masked autoencoders (MAEs), as popular self-supervised vision learners,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Zhiyuan Ma , zhihuan yu , Jianjun Li , Bowen Zhou

Detecting and analyzing the local environment is crucial for investigating the dynamical processes of crystal nucleation and shape colloidal particle self-assembly. Recent developments in machine learning provide a promising avenue for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Shih-Kuang , Lee , Sun-Ting Tsai , Sharon Glotzer

Rotational invariance is a popular inductive bias used by many fields in machine learning, such as computer vision and machine learning for quantum chemistry. Rotation-invariant machine learning methods set the state of the art for many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Owen Melia , Eric Jonas , Rebecca Willett

We propose a local-to-global representation learning algorithm for 3D point cloud data, which is appropriate to handle various geometric transformations, especially rotation, without explicit data augmentation with respect to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Seohyun Kim , Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han