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Knowledge Transfer (KT) techniques tackle the problem of transferring the knowledge from a large and complex neural network into a smaller and faster one. However, existing KT methods are tailored towards classification tasks and they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Nikolaos Passalis , Anastasios Tefas

As large language models (LLMs) demonstrate unparalleled performance and generalization ability, LLMs are widely used and integrated into various applications. When it comes to sensitive domains, as commonly described in federated learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Haoran Li , Xinyuan Zhao , Dadi Guo , Hanlin Gu , Ziqian Zeng , Yuxing Han , Yangqiu Song , Lixin Fan , Qiang Yang

Sentiment analysis (SA) is an important research area in cognitive computation-thus in-depth studies of patterns of sentiment analysis are necessary. At present, rich resource data-based SA has been well developed, while the more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yong Dai , Jian Liu , Jian Zhang , Hongguang Fu , Zenglin Xu

Knowledge graph entity typing (KGET) aims at inferring plausible types of entities in knowledge graphs. Existing approaches to KGET focus on how to better encode the knowledge provided by the neighbors and types of an entity into its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Zhiwei Hu , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Zhiliang Xiang , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

Multilingual knowledge graph (KG) embeddings provide latent semantic representations of entities and structured knowledge with cross-lingual inferences, which benefit various knowledge-driven cross-lingual NLP tasks. However, precisely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Muhao Chen , Yingtao Tian , Kai-Wei Chang , Steven Skiena , Carlo Zaniolo

Cross-domain recommendation has attracted increasing attention from industry and academia recently. However, most existing methods do not exploit the interest invariance between domains, which would yield sub-optimal solutions. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Guoqiang Sun , Yibin Shen , Sijin Zhou , Xiang Chen , Hongyan Liu , Chunming Wu , Chenyi Lei , Xianhui Wei , Fei Fang

Multi-party learning provides solutions for training joint models with decentralized data under legal and practical constraints. However, traditional multi-party learning approaches are confronted with obstacles such as system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yuan Gao , Jiawei Li , Maoguo Gong , Yu Xie , A. K. Qin

We study a mismatch between the deep learning recommendation models' flat architecture, common distributed training paradigm and hierarchical data center topology. To address the associated inefficiencies, we propose Disaggregated…

In the rapidly advancing realm of educational technology, it becomes critical to accurately trace and understand student knowledge states. Conventional Knowledge Tracing (KT) models have mainly focused on binary responses (i.e., correct and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Soonwook Park , Donghoon Lee , Hogun Park

Humans are incredibly good at transferring knowledge from one domain to another, enabling rapid learning of new tasks. Likewise, transfer learning has enabled enormous success in many computer vision problems using pretraining. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yipeng Zhang , Tyler L. Hayes , Christopher Kanan

Knowledge distillation addresses the problem of transferring knowledge from a teacher model to a student model. In this process, we typically have multiple types of knowledge extracted from the teacher model. The problem is to make full use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Chenglong Wang , Yi Lu , Yongyu Mu , Yimin Hu , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu

Designing agents that acquire knowledge autonomously and use it to solve new tasks efficiently is an important challenge in reinforcement learning. Knowledge acquired during an unsupervised pre-training phase is often transferred by…

Knowledge Tracing (KT) infers a student's knowledge state from past interactions to predict future performance. Conventional Deep Learning (DL)-based KT models are typically tied to platform-specific identifiers and latent representations,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhiyi Duan , Hongyu Yuan , Rui Liu

Evolutionary multi-task optimization (EMTO) is an advanced optimization paradigm that improves search efficiency by enabling knowledge transfer across multiple tasks solved in parallel. Accordingly, a broad range of knowledge transfer…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Xuebin Lyu , Yuxiao Huang , XueFeng Chen , Jing Tang , Liang Feng , Kay Chen Tan

Knowledge tracing (KT) aims to predict students' responses to practices based on their historical question-answering behaviors. However, most current KT methods focus on improving overall AUC, leaving ample room for optimization in modeling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Moyu Zhang , Xinning Zhu , Chunhong Zhang , Feng Pan , Wenchen Qian , Hui Zhao

Cold-start problem is a fundamental challenge for recommendation tasks. The recent self-supervised learning (SSL) on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) model, PT-GNN, pre-trains the GNN model to reconstruct the cold-start embeddings and has shown…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Bowen Hao , Hongzhi Yin , Jing Zhang , Cuiping Li , Hong Chen

Humans excel in analogical learning and knowledge transfer and, more importantly, possess a unique understanding of identifying appropriate sources of knowledge. From a model's perspective, this presents an interesting challenge. If models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Xinhao Zhang , Jinghan Zhang , Fengran Mo , Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu , Kunpeng Liu

Multilingual machine translation systems aim to make knowledge accessible across languages, yet learning effective cross-lingual representations remains challenging. These challenges are especially pronounced for low-resource languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 David Stap

Learning dynamic user preference has become an increasingly important component for many online platforms (e.g., video-sharing sites, e-commerce systems) to make sequential recommendations. Previous works have made many efforts to model…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Yuhao Yang , Chao Huang , Lianghao Xia , Yuxuan Liang , Yanwei Yu , Chenliang Li

Deep neural network architectures have attained remarkable improvements in scene understanding tasks. Utilizing an efficient model is one of the most important constraints for limited-resource devices. Recently, several compression methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Mahdi Ghorbani , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Shohreh Kasaei