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Image deraining is crucial for vision applications but is challenged by the complex multi-scale physics of rain and its coupling with scenes. To address this challenge, a novel approach inspired by multi-stage image restoration is proposed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jiayu Wang , Haoyu Bian , Haoran Sun , Shaoning Zeng

Access to knowledge of the point spread function (PSF) of adaptive optics(AO)-assisted observations is still a major limitation when processing AO data. This limitation is particularly important when image analysis requires the use of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-10 A. Lau , R. JL. Fétick , B. Neichel , O. Beltramo-Martin , T. Fusco

Estimation of optical aberrations from volumetric intensity images is a key step in sensorless adaptive optics for 3D microscopy. Recent approaches based on deep learning promise accurate results at fast processing speeds. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Debayan Saha , Uwe Schmidt , Qinrong Zhang , Aurelien Barbotin , Qi Hu , Na Ji , Martin J. Booth , Martin Weigert , Eugene W. Myers

Data-driven depth estimation methods struggle with the generalization outside their training scenes due to the immense variability of the real-world scenes. This problem can be partially addressed by utilising synthetically generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Maxim Maximov , Kevin Galim , Laura Leal-Taixé

Controllable Depth-of-Field (DoF) imaging commonly produces amazing visual effects based on heavy and expensive high-end lenses. However, confronted with the increasing demand for mobile scenarios, it is desirable to achieve a lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Xiaolong Qian , Qi Jiang , Yao Gao , Shaohua Gao , Zhonghua Yi , Lei Sun , Kai Wei , Haifeng Li , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang , Jian Bai

For better photography, most recent commercial cameras including smartphones have either adopted large-aperture lens to collect more light or used a burst mode to take multiple images within short times. These interesting features lead us…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Changyeon Won , Hae-Gon Jeon

Depth estimation is of critical interest for scene understanding and accurate 3D reconstruction. Most recent approaches in depth estimation with deep learning exploit geometrical structures of standard sharp images to predict corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Marcela Carvalho , Bertrand Le Saux , Pauline Trouvé-Peloux , Andrés Almansa , Frédéric Champagnat

Optical aberrations prevent telescopes from reaching their theoretical diffraction limit. Once estimated, these aberrations can be compensated for using deformable mirrors in a closed loop. Focal plane wavefront sensing enables the…

The first step toward doing high-precision astrometry is the measurement of individual stars in individual images, a step that is fraught with dangers when the images are undersampled. The key to avoiding systematic positional error in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Jay Anderson , Ivan R. King

We present a variational Bayesian method of joint image reconstruction and point spread function (PSF) estimation when the PSF of the imaging device is only partially known. To solve this semi-blind deconvolution problem, prior…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Se Un Park , Nicolas Dobigeon , Alfred O. Hero

The point spread function (PSF) serves as a fundamental descriptor linking the real-world scene to the captured signal, manifesting as camera blur. Accurate PSF estimation is crucial for both optical characterization and computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jiajian He , Enjie Hu , Shiqi Chen , Tianchen Qiu , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Yueting Chen

In depth from defocus (DFD), when images are captured with different camera parameters, a relative magnification is induced between them. Image warping is a simpler solution to account for magnification than seemingly more accurate optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-06 Arnav Bhavsar

High quality imaging usually requires bulky and expensive lenses to compensate geometric and chromatic aberrations. This poses high constraints on the optical hash or low cost applications. Although one can utilize algorithmic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-20 Xiu Li , Jinli Suo , Weihang Zhang , Xin Yuan , Qionghai Dai

Hand-held light field (LF) cameras often exhibit low spatial resolution due to the inherent trade-off between spatial and angular dimensions. Existing supervised learning-based LF spatial super-resolution (SR) methods, which rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-09 Jianxin Lei , Dongze Wu , Chengcai Xu , Hongcheng Gu , Guangquan Zhou , Junhui Hou , Ping Zhou

A robust and extended characterization of the point spread function (PSF) is crucial to extract the photometric information produced by deep imaging surveys. Here, we present the extended PSFs of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), one of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Raúl Infante-Sainz , Ignacio Trujillo , Javier Román

Existing deep learning based visual servoing approaches regress the relative camera pose between a pair of images. Therefore, they require a huge amount of training data and sometimes fine-tuning for adaptation to a novel scene.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Y V S Harish , Harit Pandya , Ayush Gaud , Shreya Terupally , Sai Shankar , K. Madhava Krishna

Accurate modelling of the effective point spread function (ePSF) is essential for high-precision photometry and astrometry, particularly in undersampled imaging regimes. In this work, we build on a well-established ePSF modelling framework…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Emma Godden , Katherine M. Blundell

Continuous wavefront sensing benefits space observatories in on-orbit optical performance maintenance. To measure the phase of a wavefront, phase retrieval is an attractive technique as it uses multiple point spread function (PSF) images…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Hyukmo Kang , Kyle Van Gorkom , Meghdoot Biswas , Daewook Kim , Ewan S. Douglas

Multispectral demosaicing is crucial to reconstruct full-resolution spectral images from snapshot mosaiced measurements, enabling real-time imaging from neurosurgery to autonomous driving. Classical methods are blurry, while supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Andrew Wang , Mike Davies

Implicit Neural Representations have gained prominence as a powerful framework for capturing complex data modalities, encompassing a wide range from 3D shapes to images and audio. Within the realm of 3D shape representation, Neural Signed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Amine Ouasfi , Adnane Boukhayma