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In this paper we propose a mechanism of natural preheating of our universe by introducing an inflaton field dependent mass term for the gravitational wave for a specific class of massive gravity theory. For any single field inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Debaprasad Maity

We describe a new efficient mechanism of reheating. Immediately after rolling down the rapidly moving inflaton field $\phi$ produces particles $\chi$, which may be either bosons or fermions. This is a nonperturbative process which occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Gary Felder , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde

After cosmic inflation, coherent oscillations of the inflaton field about a monomial potential $V(\phi)\sim \phi^k$ result in an expansion phase characterized by a stiff equation-of-state $w\simeq(k-2)/(k+2)$. Sourced by the oscillating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre

In this paper, we studied the phenomenological consequences of recently proposed swampland conjecture on the inflationary models though constraints on reheating. If dark matter is assumed to be produced during reheating, the conjecture will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

The inflationary reheating phase begins when accelerated expansion ends. As all Standard Model particles are coupled to gravity, gravitational interactions will lead to particle production. This includes the thermal bath, dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Gongjun Choi , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

It is assumed that during inflation, all energy was contained in a slow-rolling inflaton field $\phi$. The particles constituting the Universe are created due to interactions with the field $\phi$ coherently oscillating after inflation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

In this work, we investigate the post-inflationary dynamics of a simple single-field model with a renormalizable inflaton potential featuring a near-inflection point at a field value $\phi_0$. Due to the concave shape of the scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Manuel Drees , Chenhuan Wang

We discuss a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) where a single real scalar field serves as both inflaton and dark matter. The corresponding Lagrangian contains the renormalizable interactions of the inflaton field. Quantum effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Jong-Hyun Yoon

The mechanism of thermal inflation, a relatively short period of accelerated expansion after primordial inflation, is a desirable ingredient for a certain class of particle physics models if they are not to be in contention with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takashi Hiramatsu , Yuhei Miyamoto , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We show that the most general inflaton potential in Minkowski spacetime for which the differential equation for the Fourier modes of the matter fields reduces to Lam\'e's equation is of the form $V(\phi)=…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , A. L. Maroto , M. A. Rodriguez

Preheating after inflation may lead to nonthermal phase transitions with symmetry restoration. These phase transitions may occur even if the total energy density of fluctuations produced during reheating is relatively small as compared with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary Felder , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Igor Tkachev

Gravitational production of decoupled scalars during inflationary and post-inflationary phases is efficient and can lead to over-production. We study this production with various reheating scenarios such as a generic power-law inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Francesco Costa , Jinsu Kim

We discuss inflaton decays and reheating in no-scale Starobinsky-like models of inflation, calculating the effective equation-of-state parameter, $w$, during the epoch of inflaton decay, the reheating temperature, $T_{\rm reh}$, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation in the process of reheating due to the interaction with the oscillating inflaton field. We briefly review the basics of the slow reheating, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

Moduli potential loses its minima due to external energy sources of inflaton energy density or radiation produced at the end of inflation. But, the non-existence of minima does not necessarily mean destabilization of moduli. In fact, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Khursid Alam , Koushik Dutta

In this paper, we discuss the constraints on the reheating temperature supposing an early post-reheating cosmological phase dominated by one or more simple scalar fields produced from inflaton decay and decoupled from matter and radiation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi , Paolo Cabella

A safe way to reheat the universe, in models of natural and quadratic inflation, is through shift symmetric couplings between the inflaton $\phi$ and the Standard Model (SM), since they do not generate loop corrections to the potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

The initial density of dark matter (DM) particles, otherwise secluded from the standard model (SM), may be generated at reheating, with an initial temperature ratio for internal thermalizations, $\xi_i=T_{\rm DM,i}/T_{\rm SM,i}$. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Deep Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We investigate for viable models of inflation that can successfully produce dark matter (DM) from inflaton decay process, satisfying all the constraints from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and from some other observations. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Anish Ghoshal , Gaetano Lambiase , Supratik Pal , Arnab Paul , Shiladitya Porey

We propose a two-phase reheating scenario where the initial preheating dynamics is described by an effective dynamics followed by the standard perturbative reheating. Some of the important universal results of lattice simulation during…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha