中文
相关论文

相关论文: Text-guided HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Pre-tra…

200 篇论文

Training deep neural networks on well-understood dependencies in speech data can provide new insights into how they learn internal representations. This paper argues that acquisition of speech can be modeled as a dependency between random…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Gašper Beguš

Pretrained contextualized text representation models learn an effective representation of a natural language to make it machine understandable. After the breakthrough of the attention mechanism, a new generation of pretrained models have…

Recent work has shown that it is possible to train an $\textit{unsupervised}$ automatic speech recognition (ASR) system using only unpaired audio and text. Existing unsupervised ASR methods assume that no labeled data can be used for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Tatiana Likhomanenko , Loren Lugosch , Ronan Collobert

An unsupervised text-to-speech synthesis (TTS) system learns to generate speech waveforms corresponding to any written sentence in a language by observing: 1) a collection of untranscribed speech waveforms in that language; 2) a collection…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Junrui Ni , Liming Wang , Heting Gao , Kaizhi Qian , Yang Zhang , Shiyu Chang , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson

Self-supervised learning via masked prediction pre-training (MPPT) has shown impressive performance on a range of speech-processing tasks. This paper proposes a method to bias self-supervised learning towards a specific task. The core idea…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Florian L. Kreyssig , Yangyang Shi , Jinxi Guo , Leda Sari , Abdelrahman Mohamed , Philip C. Woodland

Speech segmentation at both word and phoneme levels is crucial for various speech processing tasks. It significantly aids in extracting meaningful units from an utterance, thus enabling the generation of discrete elements. In this work we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Simone Carnemolla , Salvatore Calcagno , Simone Palazzo , Daniela Giordano

Unsupervised text embedding methods, such as Skip-gram and Paragraph Vector, have been attracting increasing attention due to their simplicity, scalability, and effectiveness. However, comparing to sophisticated deep learning architectures…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Jian Tang , Meng Qu , Qiaozhu Mei

Self-supervised pre-trained speech models have strongly improved speech recognition, yet they are still sensitive to domain shifts and accented or atypical speech. Many of these models rely on quantisation or clustering to learn discrete…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Jakob Poncelet , Hugo Van hamme

Self-supervised models for speech processing form representational spaces without using any external labels. Increasingly, they appear to be a feasible way of at least partially eliminating costly manual annotations, a problem of particular…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Juliette Millet , Ewan Dunbar

This paper proposes a framework for modeling sound change that combines deep learning and iterative learning. Acquisition and transmission of speech is modeled by training generations of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) on unannotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Gašper Beguš

Recent years have witnessed the burgeoning of pretrained language models (LMs) for text-based natural language (NL) understanding tasks. Such models are typically trained on free-form NL text, hence may not be suitable for tasks like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Pengcheng Yin , Graham Neubig , Wen-tau Yih , Sebastian Riedel

We revisit a self-supervised method that segments unlabelled speech into word-like segments. We start from the two-stage duration-penalised dynamic programming method that performs zero-resource segmentation without learning an explicit…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 Herman Kamper , Benjamin van Niekerk

Self-supervised learning enables the training of large neural models without the need for large, labeled datasets. It has been generating breakthroughs in several fields, including computer vision, natural language processing, biology, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Luis Lugo , Valentin Vielzeuf

We describe a method to jointly pre-train speech and text in an encoder-decoder modeling framework for speech translation and recognition. The proposed method incorporates four self-supervised and supervised subtasks for cross modality…

Recently, end-to-end multi-speaker text-to-speech (TTS) systems gain success in the situation where a lot of high-quality speech plus their corresponding transcriptions are available. However, laborious paired data collection processes…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Tao Tu , Yuan-Jui Chen , Alexander H. Liu , Hung-yi Lee

Self-supervised speech models have demonstrated impressive performance in speech processing, but their effectiveness on non-speech data remains underexplored. We study the transfer learning capabilities of such models on bioacoustic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Jules Cauzinille , Marius Miron , Olivier Pietquin , Masato Hagiwara , Ricard Marxer , Arnaud Rey , Benoit Favre

Recent developments in pre-trained speech representation utilizing self-supervised learning (SSL) have yielded exceptional results on a variety of downstream tasks. One such technique, known as masked predictive coding (MPC), has been…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Hemant Yadav , Sunayana Sitaram , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Spoken language understanding (SLU) is a task aiming to extract high-level semantics from spoken utterances. Previous works have investigated the use of speech self-supervised models and textual pre-trained models, which have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Jiatong Shi , Chan-Jan Hsu , Holam Chung , Dongji Gao , Paola Garcia , Shinji Watanabe , Ann Lee , Hung-yi Lee

Existing self-supervised pre-trained speech models have offered an effective way to leverage massive unannotated corpora to build good automatic speech recognition (ASR). However, many current models are trained on a clean corpus from a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Dianwen Ng , Ruixi Zhang , Jia Qi Yip , Zhao Yang , Jinjie Ni , Chong Zhang , Yukun Ma , Chongjia Ni , Eng Siong Chng , Bin Ma

Self-supervised speech models learn effective representations of spoken language, which have been shown to reflect various aspects of linguistic structure. But when does such structure emerge in model training? We study the encoding of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Marianne de Heer Kloots , Martijn Bentum , Hosein Mohebbi , Charlotte Pouw , Gaofei Shen , Willem Zuidema