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BaR-SPOrt (Balloon-borne Radiometers for Sky Polarisation Observations) is an experiment to measure the linearly polarized emission of sky patches at 32 and 90 GHz with sub-degree angular resolution. It is equipped with high sensitivity…

We report on the design and estimated performance of a balloon-borne hard X-ray polarimeter called HX-POL. The experiment uses a combination of Si and Cadmium Zinc Telluride detectors to measure the polarization of 50 keV-400 keV X-rays…

We present a universal approach for determining the spontaneous polarization Psp of a wurtzite semiconductor from the emission energies of excitons bound to the different types of stacking faults in these crystals. Employing…

Two measurements of the energy resolution were performed at MAX-Lab in Lund, Sweden, with an array of 3$\times$3 PbWO4 crystals using a tagged photon beam with energies between 19 and 56 MeV. The crystals were cooled down to -15 and -25…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-05-08 Sophie Grape

A light impurity in a Fermi sea undergoes a transition from a polaron to a molecule for increasing interaction. We develop a new method to compute the spectral functions of the polaron and molecule in a unified framework based on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Richard Schmidt , Tilman Enss

We analyse recently measured nonlinear photoemission spectra from Ag surfaces that reveal resonances whose energies do not scale with the applied photon energy but stay pinned to multiples of bulk plasmon energy $\hbar\omega_p$ above the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Dino Novko , Vito Despoja , Marcel Reutzel , Andi Li , Hrvoje Petek , Branko Gumhalter

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from the proton. The result is A = -15.05 +- 0.98(stat) +- 0.56(syst) ppm at the kinematic point theta_lab = 12.3 degrees and Q^2 =…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-05-27 HAPPEX collaboration , K. A. Aniol

We report experimental measurements of the dynamical polarizability of dysprosium, at a wavelength of 532 nm. We measure all three components (scalar, vector, tensor) of the anisotropic polarizability for the ground and the excited…

The rapid development of experimental techniques to produce ultracold alkali molecules opens the ways to manipulate them and to control their dynamics using external electric fields. A prerequisite quantity for such studies is the knowledge…

We present measurements of hard x-rays in the 50-300 keV range from copper plasmas produced by 100 fs, 806 nm laser pulses at a peak intensity ~ 1016 W cm-2. Surface roughness, even at the tens of nanometer level, is shown to influence the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. P. Rajeev , G. Ravindra Kumar

POLAR is a Compton polarimeter sensitive in the 50 to 500 keV energy range. The Crab pulsar is a scientific target for POLAR on board the Chinese space laboratory Tiangong-2 (TG-2). With its large Field of View (FoV), POLAR detected…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-18 POLAR collaboration , Hancheng Li , Mingyu Ge , Bobing Wu

Contactless characterization of mechanical resonances using Fabry-Perot interferometry is a powerful tool to study the mechanical and dynamical properties of atomically thin membranes. However, amplitude calibration is often not performed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Robin J. Dolleman , Dejan Davidovikj , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken

In this work, the uncertainties in the dielectric constants of polar liquids, computed using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, are compared for two different calculations schemes. Expressions of the uncertainty are derived for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Hernán R. Sánchez

We examine the potential for gamma-ray conversion to electron-positron pairs, either in the field of a nucleus or of an electron of a detector, to measure the fraction P of linear polarization of cosmic gamma sources. For this purpose we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Denis Bernard

Using the Lagrangian that was developed on the corresponding principle between the moving medium electrodynamic and quantum field theory the explicit expression for the static polarizability vertex has been obtained. The applications of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ilyichev , S. Lukashevich , N. Maksimenko

A high-resolution study of the electromagnetic response of $^{206}$Pb below the neutron separation energy is performed using a ($\vec{\gamma}$,$\gamma'$) experiment at the HI$\vec{\gamma}$S facility. Nuclear resonance fluorescence with 100%…

We reconsider the Dirac-Foldy contribution $\mu^2/m$ to the neutron electric polarizability. Using a Dirac equation approach to neutron-nucleus scattering, we review the definitions of Compton continuum ($\bar{\alpha}$), classical static…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bawin , S. A. Coon

Accessing and characterizing a flow impose a number of constraints on the employed measurement techniques; in particular optical methods require transparent fluids and windows in the vessel. Whereas one can adapt apparatus, fluid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Robert Zimmermann , Lionel Fiabane , Yoann Gasteuil , Romain Volk , Jean-François Pinton

In this paper we present a technique for the precise measurement of electric dipole allowed transitions in trapped ions. By applying a probe and a cooling laser in quick succession, the full transition can be probed without causing…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Amy Gardner , Kevin Sheridan , William Groom , Nicolas Seymour-Smith , Matthias Keller

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the static dipole polarizability of two one-dimensional structures: (a) linear carbon chains C$_{n} (n=2-10)$ and (b) ladder-like planar boron chains B$_{n} (n=4-14)$. The polarizabilities of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Gotthard Seifert