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相关论文: Interacting light thermal-relic dark matter: self-…

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Particle creation (or annihilation) mechanisms, described by either quantum field theoretical models, or by the thermodynamics of irreversible processes, play an important role in the evolution of the early Universe, like, for example, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 T. Harko , K. Asadi , H. Moshafi , H. Sheikhahmadi

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations suggest the possibility of an extra dark radiation component, while the current evidence from big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is more ambiguous. Dark radiation from a decaying particle can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Justin L. Menestrina , Robert J. Scherrer

We propose a mechanism of elementary thermal dark matter with mass up to $10^{14}$ GeV, within a standard cosmological history, whose relic abundance is determined solely by its interactions with the Standard Model, without violating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Hyungjin Kim , Eric Kuflik

We discuss the relic density of asymmetric dark matter with long-range interactions in non-standard cosmological scenarios where the extra cosmic energy is introduced. The Hubble expansion rate is modified in non-standard cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Reyima Rashidin , Fangyu Liu , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

Cosmological observations such as structure formation, CMB, and cosmic distance ladder set tight constraints to the amount and nature of dark matter (DM). In particular structure formation strongly constraints not only the amount of energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Jorge Mastache , Axel de la Macorra

If dark matter decays to electromagnetically-interacting particles, it can inject energy into the baryonic gas and thus affect the processes of recombination and reionization. This leaves an imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB):…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Le Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Marc Kamionkowski , Zongguo Si , Zheng Zheng

In this paper, we construct a viable model for a GeV scale self-interacting dark matter (DM), where the DM was thermally produced in the early universe. Here, a new vector-like fermion with a dark charge under the $U(1)_{D}$ gauge symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Shu-Yu Ho , Pyungwon Ko , Dibyendu Nanda

The idea of Dark Matter (DM) with self interaction was invoked to resolve a number of discrepancies between the simulation based predictions by collisionless cold DM and the astrophysical observations on galactic and subgalactic scales.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Kamakshya Prasad Modak

The thermodynamic and dynamical properties of a variable dark energy model with density scaling as rho_x \propto (1+z)^m, z being the redshift, are discussed following the outline of Jetzer et al. This kind of models are proven to lead to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Philippe Jetzer , Crescenzo Tortora

We study cosmological perturbations in the context of an interacting dark energy model, in which the cosmological term decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, with concomitant matter production. A previous joint analysis of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , C. Pigozzo

Most dark matter (DM) models set the DM relic density by some interaction with Standard Model particles. Such models generally assume the existence of Standard Model particles early on, with the DM relic density a later consequence of those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz , James Unwin

Discrepancies of the $\Lambda {\rm CDM}$ model with small-scale cosmological observations and stringent constraints from direct search experiments cast doubts over typical weak scale cold dark matter candidates e.g. WIMPs. Self-interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Manoranjan Dutta

The nature of dark matter remains unknown, but upcoming measurements probing the high-redshift Universe may provide invaluable insight. In the presence of dark matter-baryon scattering, the suppression in the matter power spectrum and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Kathleen Short , José Luis Bernal , Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic , Licia Verde

We investigate signatures of neutrino scattering in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and matter power spectra, and the extent to which present cosmological data can distinguish between a free streaming or tightly coupled fluid of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicole F. Bell , Elena Pierpaoli , Kris Sigurdson

It is challenging to resolve the small-scale problem for dark matter being a weakly-interacting massive particle. We attempt to address this issue by proposing a self-interacting freeze-in dark matter via dark photon. In this model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Xinyue Yin , Shuai Xu , Sibo Zheng

The resonant conversion, within the inter-galactic medium, of regular photons into dark photons amplifies the anisotropy observed in the CMB, thereby imposing stringent constraints on the existence of light dark photons. In this study, we…

The amplitude of large-scale matter fluctuations inferred from the observed Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) cluster mass function and from weak gravitational lensing studies, when taken at face value, is in tension with measurements of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Rebecca Krall , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Cora Dvorkin

In a usual dark matter (DM) model without a huge mass difference between the DM and lighter mediator, using the coupling strength suitable for having the correct relic density, the resulting self-interaction becomes several orders of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Kwei-Chou Yang

If a fraction of the dark matter is unstable and decays into dark radiation at around the time of matter-radiation equality, it could impact the expansion history of the universe in a way that helps to ameliorate the long-standing tension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Nikita Blinov , Celeste Keith , Dan Hooper

Light thermal relics of the hot big bang, often quantified by the parameter $N_\mathrm{eff}$, are one of the primary targets of cosmological measurements. At present, the energy density in such relics is constrained to be less than ten…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green , Benjamin Wallisch