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Axions or more generally axion-like particles (ALPs) are pseudo-scalar particles predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) and considered as highly viable candidates for dark matter (DM) in the universe. If…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Ahmed Ayad , Geoff Beck

Axion Like Particles (ALPs) are one promising kind of dark matter candidate particles that are predicted to couple with photons in the presence of magnetic fields. The oscillations between photons and ALPs travelling in the magnetic fields…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jia Bu , Ya-Ping Li

In hidden-sector models, axion-like particles (ALPs) can couple to heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), leading to rich phenomenologies. We study ALPs produced from $D$- and $B$-meson decays via quark-flavor-violating couplings, and decaying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Zeren Simon Wang , Yu Zhang , Wei Liu

We consider a gauge-singlet complex scalar field $\Phi$ with a global $U(1)$ symmetry that is spontaneously broken at some high energy scale $f_a$. As a result, the angular part of the $\Phi$-field becomes an axion-like particle (ALP). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Francesc Ferrer , Yiyang Zhang , Yongchao Zhang

Motivated by the galactic positron excess seen by PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS, we propose that dark matter is a TeV-scale particle that annihilates into a pseudoscalar "axion." The positron excess and the absence of an anti-proton or gamma ray…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) are well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model of Particle Physics and a generic prediction of some string theories. X-ray observations of bright Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) hosted by rich clusters of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Júlia Sisk-Reynés , Christopher S. Reynolds , Michael L. Parker , James H. Matthews , M. C. David Marsh

Decaying axion-like particles (ALP) with masses in the eV range which might occupy dark matter halos of the Milky Way and other galaxies produce a characteristic "bump" feature in the spectrum of extragalactic background light (EBL). This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-20 A. Korochkin , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

We have examined the sensitivity to the axion-like particle (ALP) couplings to electroweak gauge bosons in the diphoton production at a future muon collider. The collisions at the $\mu^+ \mu^-$ energies of 3 TeV, 14 TeV, and 100 TeV are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 S. C. İnan , A. V. Kisselev

We perform a feasibility study to search for axion-like particles (ALPs) using vector boson fusion (VBF) processes at the LHC. We work in an effective field theory framework with cutoff scale $\Lambda$ and ALP mass $m_{a}$, and assume that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Will Johns , Paul Sheldon , Elijah Sheridan , Kuver Sinha , Brandon Soubasis

A fermion can be chiral or vectorlike with respect to a given symmetry, depending on its coupling to the corresponding gauge boson. Vectorlike fermions have a distinct property that their left-handed and right-handed components behave in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

Despite the immense success of the Standard Model, the hunt for physics beyond the Standard Model has continued. Extension of the SM gauge group or the particle content of the SM remains a viable solution to many observed anomalies, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Nivedita Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

We examine the low-energy signatures of axion-like particles (ALPs) in lepton flavor violating (LFV) processes. By using a dimension-5 effective Lagrangian, we compute the most general ALP contributions to LFV decays of leptons and mesons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Claudia Cornella , Paride Paradisi , Olcyr Sumensari

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are one of the most widely discussed extensions of the Standard Model when it comes to the strong CP problem and dark matter candidates. Current experiments are focused on the indirect searches of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Aleksandr Pustyntsev , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Dark sector may exist and interact with Standard Model (SM) through the $U(1)$ kinetic mixing. Through this portal-type interaction, dark photon from dark sector couples to SM fermions, and may explain the discrepancy between experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Yuan-Feng Hsieh , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

Lepton number as a fourth color is an intriguing theoretical idea which is combined with a possible left-right symmetry within the famous Pati-Salam (PS) model. In the conventional PS model, a spontaneous breaking of the PS gauge group down…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lorenzo Calibbi , Andreas Crivellin , Tianjun Li

Axionlike particles (ALPs) can be produced in meson decays via tree-level quark-flavor-violating couplings, and decay to a pair of sterile neutrinos if also coupled to them. Such light sterile neutrinos are necessarily long-lived and may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Zeren Simon Wang , Yu Zhang , Wei Liu

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model to consistently explain the observation of a peak in the galactic X-ray spectrum at 3.55 keV and the light neutrino masses along with the baryon asymmetry of the universe. The baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sin Kyu Kang , Ayon Patra

Particles with TeV mass and strong self-interactions generically have the right annihilation cross section to explain an observed excess of cosmic electrons and positrons if the end-product of the annihilation is charged leptons. We present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Yi Cai , David E. Kaplan , Markus A. Luty

Axion-Like-Particles (ALPs) are hypothetical pseudo-scalar particles actively searched as light dark matter candidates. The coupling of ALPs to photons can give rise to distinctive spectral features in the observed gamma-ray spectrum of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Cervane Grimaud , Denys Malyshev , Emmanuel Moulin

We investigate the axion like particle (ALP)-photon oscillation effect in the high energy $\gamma$-ray spectra of PG 1553+113 and PKS 2155-304 measured by Fermi-LAT and H.E.S.S.. The choice of extragalactic background light (EBL) model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Junguang Guo , Hai-Jun Li , Xiao-Jun Bi , Su-Jie Lin , Peng-Fei Yin