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The study proposes a framework of ONTOlogy-based Group Decision Support System (ONTOGDSS) for decision process which exhibits the complex structure of decision-problem and decision-group. It is capable of reducing the complexity of problem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-18 Junyi Chai , James N. K. Liu

Algorithms play a crucial role in many technological systems that control or affect various aspects of our lives. As a result, providing explanations for their decisions to address the needs of users and organisations is increasingly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Trung Dong Huynh , Niko Tsakalakis , Ayah Helal , Sophie Stalla-Bourdillon , Luc Moreau

Studies of human-robot interaction in dynamic and unstructured environments show that as more advanced robotic capabilities are deployed, the need for cooperative competencies to support collaboration with human problem-holders increases.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Martijn IJtsma , Salvatore Hargis

Systems engineering has developed a mature knowledge on how to design, integrate and manage complex industrial systems, whereas disciplines studying complex systems in nature or society also propose numerous tools for their understanding.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Juste Raimbault

Context: Competitiveness is the key to a sustainable development and it demands agility at the business and organizational levels, which in turn requires a flexible and customizable IT environment and effective and responsive governance in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Alexandre J. H. de O. Luna , Philippe Kruchten , Hermano P. de Moura

Software requirements are key elements that contribute to the quality and users satisfaction of the final system. In this work, Requirements Engineering (RE) of web sites is presented using an organizational semiotics perspective. They are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Flávia Linhalis Arantes

Since the early days of computers and programs, the process and outcomes of software development has been a minefield plagued with problems and failures, as much as the complexity and complication of software and its development has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Silvio Meira , Vanilson Burégio , Paulo Borba , Vinicius Garcia , Jones Albuquerque , Sergio Soares

The work presented in this paper is part of a proposed framework as complete and rigorous as possible for the design of complex systems. The methodological framework used is System Engineering, which is a methodological approach to control…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 Romaric Guillerm , Hamid Demmou , Nabil Sadou

In recent years, Knowledge Management Systems (KMS) have drawn remarkable attention. However, there is no common understanding of how a knowledge management system should look like or where the corresponding research should be directed at.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Omar S. Al-Kadi

Dependence on information, including for some of the world's largest organisations such as governments and multi-national corporations, has grown rapidly in recent years. However, reports of information security breaches and their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Craig A. Horne , Atif Ahmad , Sean B. Maynard

Our machines, products, utilities, and environments have long been monitored by embedded software systems. Our professional, commercial, social and personal lives are also subject to monitoring as they are mediated by software systems. Data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Kenneth Johnson , John V. Tucker , Victoria Wang

This paper adduces a novel definition of regulatory enterprise information governance as a strategic framework that acts through control mechanisms designed to assure accountability in managing decision rights over information and data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Alastair McCullough

Context: Quantum computing (QC) represents a paradigm shift in computational capabilities, presenting unique challenges in requirements engineering (RE). The complexity of quantum systems and rapid technological advancements necessitate a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Samuel Sepúlveda , Ania Cravero

This work proposes a theoretical framework using a systemic modeling paradigm to implement computational agents in the simulation of organizations. The potential of its use is demonstrated in the modeling of supply chains. Finally, research…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Edmundo Barrientos Palma

Assuring the correct behavior of cyber-physical systems requires significant modeling effort, particularly during early stages of the engineering and design process when a system is not yet available for testing or verification of proper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Georgios Bakirtzis , Christina Vasilakopoulou , Cody H. Fleming

Like software, requirements evolve and change frequently during the development process. Refactoring is the process of reorganising software without changing its behaviour, to make it easier to understand and modify. We propose refactoring…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Oisin Sheridan , Rosemary Monahan

Requirements engineering (RE) is a key area to address sustainability concerns in system development. Approaches have been proposed to elicit sustainability requirements from interested stakeholders before system design. However, existing…

One may define a complex system as a system in which phenomena emerge as a consequence of multiscale interaction among the system's components and their environments. The field of Complex Systems is the study of such systems--usually…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Russ Abbott

Digital Engineering currently relies on costly and often bespoke integration of disparate software products to assemble the authoritative source of truth of the system-of-interest. Tools not originally designed to work together become an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 James S. Wheaton , Daniel R. Herber

In semantic technologies, the shared common understanding of the structure of information among artifacts (people or software agents) can be realized by building an ontology. To do this, it is imperative for an ontology builder to answer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Thabet Slimani