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In this paper we present a formal framework for analysis and optimisation of the requirements specifications of systems developed to apply in several countries. As different countries typically have different regulations/laws as well as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Maria Spichkova , Heinz Schmidt

Requirements engineering is crucial to software development but lacks a precise definition of its fundamental concepts. Even the basic definitions in the literature and in industry standards are often vague and verbose. To remedy this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Bertrand Meyer , Jean-Michel Bruel , Sophie Ebersold , Florian Galinier , Alexandr Naumchev

Recent advances in large pretrained models have led to their widespread integration as core components in modern software systems. The trend is expected to continue in the foreseeable future. Unlike traditional software systems governed by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Dongming Jin , Zhi Jin , Linyu Li , Xiaohong Chen

Enterprise ontology serves as a foundational framework for semantically comprehending the nature of organizations and the essential components that uphold their integrity. The systematic and conceptual understanding of organizations has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zeinab Rajabi , Seyed Mohsen Rahnamafard

In the international standard for system and software engineering ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288: 2015, the output of the stakeholder needs and the business or mission analysis technical processes are transformed into a technical view of the system by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Siyuan Ji , Charles E. Dickerson , Michael Wilkinson

Organization concepts and models are increasingly being adopted for the design and specification of multi-agent systems. Agent organizations can be seen as mechanisms of social order, created to achieve global (or organizational) objectives…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Virginia Dignum , Frank Dignum

In this paper, we discuss an approach to system requirements engineering, which is based on using models of the responsibilities assigned to agents in a multi-agency system of systems. The responsibility models serve as a basis for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 Ian Sommerville , Russell Lock , Tim Storer

We present our ongoing work on requirements specification and analysis for the geographically distributed software and systems. Developing software and systems within/for different countries or states or even within/for different…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 Maria Spichkova , Heinz Schmidt

Out of a personal puzzlement, recent peer review comments, and demonstrable confusion in the existing literature, the paper presents a rapid review of the concept of legal requirements (LRs) in requirements engineering (RE) research.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jukka Ruohonen

It is widely accepted that understanding system requirements is important for software development project success. However, this paper presents two novel challenges to the requirements concept. First, where many plausible approaches to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Paul Ralph

To understand how an organisational structure relates to organisational behaviour is an interesting fundamental challenge in the area of organisation modelling. Specifications of organisational structure usually have a diagrammatic form…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Catholijn M. Jonker , Jan Treur

This paper investigates two aspects of process thinking that affect the success rate of IT projects. These two aspects are the changes in the structure of organizations and the epistemology of Information Systems Development. Firstly, the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mark Dumay

We are in this paper discussing conceptualisations of the relationship between IT and organisational issues. To move beyond an IT enables/ constrains position, we argue that it is necessary to take the specifics of an information system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Eric Monteiro , Ole Hanseth

There is a lack of formalism for some key foundational concepts in systems engineering. One of the most recently acknowledged deficits is the inadequacy of systems engineering practices for engineering intelligent systems. In our previous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-21 Niloofar Shadab , Tyler Cody , Alejandro Salado , Peter Beling

In this paper we present an analysis of the complexities of large group collaboration and its application to develop detailed requirements for collaboration schema for Autonomous Systems (AS). These requirements flow from our development of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Peter Johnson , Rachid Hourizi , Neil Carrigan , Nick Forbes

High-quality requirements minimize the risk of propagating defects to later stages of the software development life cycle. Achieving a sufficient level of quality is a major goal of requirements engineering. This requires a clear definition…

The introduction of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) into public administrations has been radically changing the way organizations cooperate and, more generally, the way to think about business processes over organizational…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Flavio Corradini , Alberto Polzonetti , Oliviero Riganelli

Requirements Engineering has recently been greatly influenced by the way how firms use Open Source Software (OSS) and Software Ecosystems (SECOs) as a part of their product development and business models. This is further emphasized by the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Johan Linåker , Krzysztof Wnuk

Regulatory compliance is increasingly being addressed in the practice of requirements engineering as a main stream concern. This paper points out a gap in the theoretical foundations of regulatory compliance, and presents a theory that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-02-22 Ivan Jureta , Alberto Siena , John Mylopoulos , Anna Perini , Angelo Susi

This paper describes the authors point of view on reaching a stage at which it is necessary to understand customer organizations better to identify their problems and how to address them. To resolve this issue we need a mechanism to capture…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Rana Siadati , Paul Wernick , Vito Veneziano
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