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相关论文: Towards Validation of Autonomous Vehicles Across S…

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Safe deployment of self-driving cars (SDC) necessitates thorough simulated and in-field testing. Most testing techniques consider virtualized SDCs within a simulation environment, whereas less effort has been directed towards assessing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Andrea Stocco , Brian Pulfer , Paolo Tonella

Autonomous driving systems (ADSs) promise improved transportation efficiency and safety, yet ensuring their reliability in complex real-world environments remains a critical challenge. Effective testing is essential to validate ADS…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yihan Liao , Jingyu Zhang , Jacky Keung , Yan Xiao , Yurou Dai

Autonomous vehicles are the culmination of advances in many areas such as sensor technologies, artificial intelligence (AI), networking, and more. This paper will introduce the reader to the technologies that build autonomous vehicles. It…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Oussama Saoudi , Ishwar Singh , Hamidreza Mahyar

In the recent years, there has been a rush towards highly autonomous systems operating in public environments, such as automated driving of road vehicles, passenger shuttle systems and mobile robots. These systems, operating in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Alexander Poddey , Tino Brade , Jan Erik Stellet , Wolfgang Branz

As autonomous robots increasingly navigate complex and unpredictable environments, ensuring their reliable behavior under uncertainty becomes a critical challenge. This paper introduces a digital twin-based runtime verification for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Joakim Schack Betzer , Jalil Boudjadar , Mirgita Frasheri , Prasad Talasila

Safety and cost are two important concerns for the development of autonomous driving technologies. From the academic research to commercial applications of autonomous driving vehicles, sufficient simulation and real world testing are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Xuemin Hu , Shen Li , Tingyu Huang , Bo Tang , Rouxing Huai , Long Chen

Recent advances in foundation models (FMs), including large language models (LLMs), vision-language models (VLMs), and world models, have opened new opportunities for autonomous driving systems (ADSs) in perception, reasoning,…

Control systems on unmanned vehicles are safety-critical systems whose requirements on reliability and safety are ever-increasing. Currently, testing a complex autonomous control system is an expensive and time-consuming process, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Xunhua Dai , Chenxu Ke , Quan Quan , Kai-Yuan Cai

The concept of Digital Twin (DT) is increasingly applied to systems on different levels of abstraction across domains, to support monitoring, analysis, diagnosis, decision making and automated control. Whilst the interest in applying DT is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Ran Wei , Ruizhe Yang , Shijun Liu , Chongsheng Fan , Rong Zhou , Zekun Wu , Haochi Wang , Yifan Cai , Zhe Jiang

Digital twins of urban environments play a critical role in advancing autonomous vehicle (AV) research by enabling simulation, validation, and integration with emerging generative world models. While existing tools have demonstrated value,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Alex Richardson , Jonathan Sprinkle

The integration of accurate and reproducible wireless network simulations is a key enabler for research on open, virtualized, and intelligent communication systems. Network Digital Twins (NDTs) provide a scalable alternative to costly and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Oscar Stenhammar , Sundeep Rangan , Gábor Fodor , Carlo Fischione

Autonomous systems are becoming increasingly prevalent in new vehicles. Due to their environmental friendliness and their remarkable capability to significantly enhance road safety, these vehicles have gained widespread recognition and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Reem Alhabib , Poonam Yadav

How many scenarios are sufficient to validate the safe Operational Design Domain (ODD) of an Automated Driving System (ADS) equipped vehicle? Is a more significant number of sampled scenarios guaranteeing a more accurate safety assessment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Bowen Weng , Linda Capito , Umit Ozguner , Keith Redmill

Horizontal curves are often associated with roadway crashes due to speed misjudgment and loss of control. With the growing adoption of autonomous and connected vehicles, the accurate estimation of safe speed at curves is becoming…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Araf Rahman , M. Sabbir Salek , Mashrur Chowdhury , Wayne A. Sarasua

Simulation-based testing represents an important step to ensure the reliability of autonomous driving software. In practice, when companies rely on third-party general-purpose simulators, either for in-house or outsourced testing, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Matteo Biagiola , Andrea Stocco , Vincenzo Riccio , Paolo Tonella

With the continued growth of its core technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data and data analytics, and edge computing, digital twin (DT) technology has witnessed a significant increase in…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Ghofran Khalaf , May Itani , Sanaa Sharafeddine

Digital Twins (DTs) for physical wireless environments have been recently proposed as accurate virtual representations of the propagation environment that can enable multi-layer decisions at the physical communication equipment. At…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Lorenzo Cazzella , Francesco Linsalata , Maurizio Magarini , Matteo Matteucci , Umberto Spagnolini

The evolution of automotive technologies towards more integrated and sophisticated systems requires a shift from traditional distributed architectures to centralized vehicle architectures. This work presents a novel framework that addresses…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Sven Kirchner , Nils Purschke , Chengdong Wu , Muhammed Aqib Khan , Divye Dixit , Alois C. Knoll

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) enhance coverage and provide flexible deployment in 5G and next-generation wireless networks. The performance of such wireless networks can be improved by developing new navigation and wireless adaptation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Md Sharif Hossen , Anil Gurses , Mihail Sichitiu , Ismail Guvenc

We discuss a platform that has both software and hardware components, and whose purpose is to support research into characterizing and mitigating the sim-to-real gap in robotics and vehicle autonomy engineering. The software is…